George V. Murry
George V. Murry
GEORGE V. MURRY (his name sometimes appears as Murray) was born in New Jersey in October of 1871.
By the time of the 1900 Census enumeration George Murry owned a home at 649 Locust Street. He and his then wife of nine years, Henrietta, were childless. He was then working in construction. George Murry remarried around 1902. Second wife Cora had bore four children by 1910, three of whom were then still living.
Politically active and not at all afraid to do battle in the full contact sport that was Camden politics at the turn of the century, George Murry was appointed to the Camden Police Department on March 1, 1905. He began working as a detective on April 1, 1913, the first Black police officers to hold that rank. On August 1, 1913 George V. Murry, along with Fiore Troncone and Charles Fitzsimmons were officially promoted to the detective squad, then led by Captain William Schregler. All had been working in plainclothes for several months prior to the official promotion.
George Murray was still residing at 649 Locust Street when the Census was taken in January of 1920, with his wife Cora J. Murphy and several children.
Late in 1921 drug trafficking and police corruption in Camden’s Third and Fifth Wards had become so flagrant that an investigation was launched. Detective Murry, along with Camden police officers William Draper, Tony Latorre, and Ira Hall were summoned to City Hall to answer charges placed by City Council’s police committee. By January 21, 1922 Murry, Draper, and Latorre had resigned, and Hall was fired after a hearing.
George Murry apparently died under “mysterious circumstances” on January 29, 1922, shortly before he was to go on trial for graft. By 1924 Cora Murphy had remarried. She was still residing at 649 Locust Street, with new husband Henry Butler.
George Murry’s political empire was taken over in part by Polack Joe Deven, who held sway through most of the 1920s until sent to jail as a result of a shooting at the Sixth Ward Republican Club on Broadway.
Murder and Bloodshed in Camden Primary Elections
Philadelphia Inquirer —
Philadelphian Shot Dead, Another Fatally Wounded and a Policeman Terribly Slashed in Fights at the Republican Congressional Primaries
JOE GODDARD
Blood was shed in Camden city and county last night, the result of the fiercest political battle that was ever fought in the First Congressional district of New Jersey, and the sum total of the casualties is one man dead, another lying at the point of death in the Cooper Hospital, another, a policeman, on a cot near by, suffering from stab wounds, from which he is not likely to recover, and numerous cracked skulls.
So vigorously were the Republican primaries contested that numerous fights developed. Crowds of repeaters went from Philadelphia to Camden, and these were the cause of the numerous riots, for such they were, at the polling places.
With it all no one can yet positively tell who will receive the Congressional nomination at Woodbury to morrow. At midnight both the adherents of Congressman Loudenslager and the supporters of J. Alpheus Vansant were claiming the victory.
Shot and Killed
A few minutes before the closing of the polls at the Fifth precinct of the Third Ward, Camden, last night, John Morrisy, of Manayunk, wearing a Vansant badge, was shot and killed. During the melee Policeman Harry Miller, aged 40 years, of 321 Beckett street, was cut in the abdomen. Both were taken to Cooper Hospital.
Surgeon Stewart pronounced Morrisy dead on his arrival. Policeman Miller was operated on, and the surgeons say he has a fighting chance for his life.
The police have under arrest George Murray, colored, aged 35 years, of 649 Locust street, and Henrietta V. Bland, of 639 Locust street, who are said to be eye-witnesses to the shooting. The arrest of the man who it is claimed fired the fatal shot is, the police say, a question of a few hours.
Joe Goddard Shot
Joseph J. Goddard, aged 35 years, of Phoenixville, Pa., a once noted pugilist, was shot by Constable Robert Washington at “Dog Corner” during the primary election. The bullet, a thirty-two caliber, entered the left temple about an inch and a half above his eye and imbedded itself in his brain.
He was taken to Merchantville and treated by Dr. Lawrence and afterwards removed to Cooper Hospital. Surgeons there say he will die.
Washington immediately surrendered to Chief of Police Linderman, of Merchantville, was given a preliminary hearing before Justice Longstreth, and committed to the county jail.
Been Living at Matchtown
Goddard of late had been living with Benjamin Forrest, a saloonkeeper at Matchtown, a settlement just outside of Merchantville, and in Pensauken [sic] township. It is said he led a gang of repeaters to the “Dog Corner” primaries. Soon after their arrival a row was started and Washington felled to the ground by a blow from a base ball bat. While lying on the ground Goddard attempted to beat him and he fired the shot which will likely prove fatal.
During the melee Constable Isaac Fowler was stabbed in two places by an unknown man. The wounds are not considered serious. Fighting continued from the opening to the closing of the polls.
Ed. Matlack, of Dudley, was badly cut in a fight on the Camden line. He went to Merchantville and Dr. Jennings sewed six stitches in his wounds.
Morrisy’s Appearance
Morrisy, the dead man, was about 35 years old. He was in the company of several Philadelphians and spent nearly all the afternoon in the Third ward in the company of a policeman, by whom he and his companions were introduced as members of the Washington, D. C., police force on a short vacation.
The Third ward was the battleground of the Loudenslager-Vansant contest yesterday. A large majority of the city officials live there. From the minute of the opening of the polls in the various precincts there were outbreaks on either side that were only quelled by cooler heads.
It became noised about shortly after the polls opened that repeaters under the guidance of three Philadelphians, one of whom was colored, were at work in the ward.
Help Summoned
Shortly before 8 o’clock word was sent to the Second precinct of the Third ward by a police officer working in the interest of Vansant in the Fifth precinct that unless help arrived Loudenslager would carry the precinct.
In less than five minutes Policeman Edward Hartman, in citizen’s clothes, and several other men, one of whom was deceased, came on the scene. At that time there were at least 500 persons around the polls, many of whom were women.
What followed is told by John G. Helm, a butcher, of 600 South Third street, and Eli Hunt, son of Deputy Game Warden Hunt. Both agree that Morrisy attempted to vote. As he did so Policeman Robert Miller, a Loudenslager worker, took him by the arm and told him he could not vote. At that instant the policeman was struck by a blackjack and knocked towards the gutter. Policeman Albert Keaser, a Loudenslager worker, pushed his way into the crowd and tried to prevent trouble. Policeman Harry Miller, a Vansant worker, struck Keaser with a blackjack, knocking him to his knees. As Keaser fell he grappled with Harry Miller and they rolled on the pavement.
Took the Blackjack
Keaser took the blackjack away from his brother officer. In the meantime Policeman Robert Miller went into the thick of the fight and struck George Murray, now under arrest, over the eye with a blackjack. The man who was killed worked his way into the centre of Beckett street, and as he stood facing the crowd half a dozen pistols were drawn and five shots rang out in quick succession.
Morrisy staggered across Beckett street to an alley in the rear of the houses on the east side of Third street, reeled and fell to the ground. He was carried into the yard of one of the adjoining houses and the patrol wagon summoned.
Murderer Escaped
According to Mr. Helm, the colored man who fired the fatal shot ran down Beckett street to Locust street.
With the shooting of Morrisy the fight did not end. Help came to Policeman Keaser and during his rescue Policeman Harry Miller was cut across the abdomen a distance of about four inches.
Coroner F. Neall Robinson held a view on Morrisy’s body. He stated that the bullet pierced Morrisy’s thumb of his right hand and entered his body near the centre of his heart.
In the dead man’s clothes were found a 48-calibre centre fire revolver with the chambers filled, a note book with a number of addresses in Philadelphia, and a small photograph of two girls, one of whom is evidently his sister.
Mayor Investigates
Besides the investigation being conducted by the county authorities one is being made by order of Mayor Nowrey. According to a statement made by the latter official last night, all kinds of propositions had been made to him looking to the relieving from duty of a number of policemen, that they might take part in the primaries. He instructed the captains of police to see that all policemen should do duty on their respective shifts.
During the progress of the primaries a reporter of The Inquirer saw Morrisy and several others standing around the polls in the Second precinct of the Third ward. The reporter asked a prominent city official what the men were doing there. The official replied: “They are not here to vote. We heard an attempt was to be made to take these polls by force, and we’ve got them here to fight and hold our end up.”
When Assistant Prosecutor Archer asked Policeman Harry Miller in Cooper Hospital if he knew who the dead man was, he replied that he only knew him as Reddy, and that he came over from Philadelphia to help out in the Third ward.
Joe Goddard’s Career
Joe Goddard, who was born in Pyramid, N. S. W., November 25, 1861, came to this country in 1892. He claimed the Barrier championship, and under the direction of Billy Madden was touted as a world beater. He was present at the fight between Sullivan and Corbett at New Orleans, and subsequently challenged Corbett, but the latter would not accept. At that time there were many good judges of pugilism who really thought that Goddard would have a chance against the then champion, and the latter (Corbett) was severely criticised for not taking up Goddard’s defi, particularly as it was accompanied by a good sized forfeit. Later on it became apparent that Goddard was nothing but a big, strong fellow, willing to take a punching for the purpose of getting the coin. His most important fight, and the one that gave some prominence for a while, was with Peter Maher at Coney Island on December 8, 1892. Peter was knocked out in the third round after having Goddard at his mercy in the second. For the last five years or so Goddard has lived in Philadelphia or Phoenixville.
POLICEMAN HARRY MILLER.
Murder and Riot in Camden Primary;
Trenton Evening Times —
Besides One Man Killed, Joe Goddard, the Pugilist, Will Probably Die.
By Publishers’ Press Direct Wire.
Camden, July 29.—Joe Goddard, one time aspirant for the pugilistic championship, lies in Cooper Hospital with a bullet in his brain, from which the physicians say he will die; Harry Miller, a policeman, is in a cot near him, with a stab wound in his abdomen, and at the morgue is the body of John Morrissey, of Manayunk, Pa., all three the result of a bitter fight between Republicans at the primary elections held last night for delegates to the First District Congressional convention tomorrow at Woodbury.
It seems that nearly every voting place had its fistic encounters, and at a few places they assumed the proportions of riots in which from fifty to seventy-five men were engaged with blackjacks, knives and revolvers.
The fights were the bloodiest known in the political history of Camden county.
John Morrissey, known as “Brooklyn Red,” is said to be a professional repeater, ex-convict and pugilist. Joseph Goddard, the pugilist, shot by a negro constable, whom he assaulted at the Merchantville primaries, is momentarily expected to die. Morrissey’s murderer escaped, it is said, with the help of a policeman.
No one has been apprehended as Miller’s assailant. The constable who shot Goddard is held by the county authorities.
The fight was waged between the followers of J. Alpheus Van Sant, the candidate of the Camden Republican leaders, and Harry C. Loudenslager, present Congressman from the district. Each side had gangs of Philadelphia repeaters in their service.
Bad Blood for Weeks
There had been bad blood for weeks between the partisans, and when the polls opened at 5 o’clock yesterday rioting began at once. Many of the Loudenslager watchers did not have credentials, and the Van Sant adherents threw them out of the voting booths.
A score of fights were soon raging in Camden city at one time, and the police force was unable to cope with the rioting. The repeaters of both sides were armed with blackjacks and revolvers, and these were freely used.
The most serious disturbance was at Third and Beckett streets. The followers of Loudenslager had lined up outside of the voting booth and refused to allow any one not known to be friendly to their candidate to vote.
Pistols Were Drawn
Half a hundred voters were thus held at bay and intimidated by the display of weapons until ten minutes before 8 o’clock.
Harry Miller, a policeman, not in uniform, and a Van Sant man, then left the polling place, and in a short time returned with a crowd of Philadelphians, who boasted that they had been hired to come to Camden “to see that there was fair play.”
Miller went up to where the Loudenslager men stood with drawn revolvers and was quickly seized by a dozen men and felled to the pavement by a blow with a blackjack.
For a moment he was lost to the sight of his friends, and then he was thrown into the street, bleeding from two stab wounds in the head and a deep knife thrust in the left side.
Van Sant Men Charge
The Van Sant men, with revolvers and blackjacks, rushed at the other side. A dozen pistol shots were fired, but only two persons were injured. Morrissey was shot in the heart, and a stranger was shot in the fleshy part of the arm.
Morrissey had placed his left hand over his heart and the bullet pierced his thumb. He staggered into an alley, where he was afterward found dead.
Miller told F. Morse Archer, assistant prosecutor, that he had been cut by Charles Wagner.
Who Fired Fatal Shot?
Who did the fatal shooting is not known. The police arrested several witnesses to the fight, and Chief Foster last night detailed policemen to watch all the ferries for a negro who is suspected.
The rioting did not cease with the fatal shooting. Robert Miller, another policeman out of uniform, and a Loudenslager man, led a charge against the other side. George Murray was knocked unconscious and many others were injured.
Goddard was shot in the left temple at Dog’s Corner, a few miles from Camden, by Robert Washington, a constable. He cannot live.
Goddard was leading a gang of repeaters. When they presented themselves at the voting booth Washington refused to permit them to enter. Goddard held a baseball bat, and, advancing, raised it threateningly. “Get out of the way, nigger,” he said.
Washington pulled his revolver, and at the same time a dozen of his friends jumped upon Goddard, knocking him down.
Goddard was taken to the Cooper Hospital. Washington was soon after arrested by Chief of Police Linderman, of Merchantville, who went after him on a bicycle.
Voters Thrown Out
In the Fifth precinct, Seventh ward, Walter Middleton, a Loudenslager watcher, was thrown out of the voting booth. A free fight ensued. Numerous partisans were struck with blackjacks. The Loudenslager crowd received votes at 1214 Liberty street.
In the Fourth precinct, Seventh ward, Frank Sayes, a Loudenslager clerk, was thrown into the street. A fight ensued and the Loudenslager men set up a booth on the sidewalk.
James Bland, colored, aged 32, was taken into custody by the police this morning on suspicion of having shot Morrissey. He will be given a hearing.
Held for Morrison’s Death
Philadelphia Inquirer —
James Bland, of Camden, in Serious Trouble Because of the Riot.
James Bland has been held responsible for the murder of John Morrison at the Camden primaries of Monday night by a coroner’s jury.
George Murray has been arrested as an accomplice and held under bail at the instance of Prosecutor Lloyd.
The death of Joseph Goddard, who was shot at “Dog Corner” near Merchantville, is momentarily expected.
Miller and Matlack Sentenced to Dismissal
Camden Daily Courier —
Two Policemen Lose Their Stars Through the Election Riots.
THE REPORT NOW GOES TO COUNCIL.
The Police Committee’s Finding Was Unanimous So Far as the Four Members Present Were Concerned—Hansen [sic] Did Not Attend Last Night’s Session.
The action of the Police Committee of Council, in the matter of the officers accused of unbecoming conduct and intimidating voters at the recent congressional primaries, will meet with general approval. There has been entirely too much of police interference at the polls, both at primary and general elections, and by officers who in other respects were faithful and efficient. Their party or factional zeal is no excuse for such conduct. The Police Committee, under the leadership of Ben Lawton, whose intelligence and integrity are unquestioned, gave the accused a full hearing, and an impartial view of its action will be its general indorsement.
The Police Committee of City Council last night discharged Policeman Robert Miller, of the First district, and W. L. Matlack, of the Third district, from the police force, as the result of the fight participated in by them at the recent primary election.
The charges against Policeman Albert Keaser, also of the First district, were not sustained.
Matlack was charged by John Corbett, Judge of the election in one of the precincts of the Twelfth ward, with assault and battery and conduct unbecoming an officer.
Miller was charged by George V. Murry with intimidating voters, assault and battery and conduct unbecoming an officer. Murry also charged Keaser with assault and battery and conduct unbecoming an officer.
The members of the committee were all present except Councilman James S. Hanson. The meeting was called for 7:30 o’clock, but Chairman Lawton waited until 8 o’clock for Mr. Hanson. There were four members present, Messrs. Jones, Leas, Broome and Lawton, and the rumor was that the Councilmen were equally divided in their opinions and were waiting for Mr. Hanson to come and cast the deciding vote. A fifteen minutes’ caucus settled the matter and Assistant City Clerk Morris Odell then announced the decision.
Mr. Miller was the only one of the three policemen at the City Hall, and when he learned of his discharge he walked into Chief Foster’s office and said: “Well, I am fired, but there is one thing I can say, and that is, that as long as I have been on the force I’ve been an officer and done my duty.”
The action of the committee will be embodied in the report to be submitted to City Council.
The discharge of Miller and Matlack will make two vacancies on the police force, to be filled by Mayor Nowrey.
Police Committee Sustained; Matlack and Miller Discharged
Camden Post-Telegram —
City Council by a Big Majority Indorses Action to Maintain Discipline in the Police Department.
LIBERTY STREET WILL NOT BE CLOSED WHEN RAILROAD TRACKS ARE ELEVATED
City Council last night, in a most decisive manner, voiced its approval of the action of the Police Committee in dismissing Policemen Robert Miller and Albertson L. Matlack, from the force. By a vote of 15 to 6, Council turned down an amendment that the report be referred back to the committee and a moment later the body by a vote of 17 to 4 ordered the Police Committee’s report received and filed.
The absentees were Pfeiffer, Second ward; Roberts, Third ward; Abele, Ninth ward, and Lee, Twelfth ward.
Immediately following the reading of the report, Mr. Silvers, of the Third ward, gained the floor and after objecting to the dismissal of Miller and Matlack, moved to amend that part of the report dismissing the two officers and refer it back to the committee. Mr. Stevens, of the Sixth ward, in a speech to the galleries, seconded the motion and immediately after Mr. Silvers called for a vote.
Mr. Ellis, however, arose to a question of privilege and asked City Counsel Snyder if it was necessary for Council to approve the findings of the Police Committee in their investigation of charges against accused officers.
Mr. Snyder replied that the law of 1902 vested in the Police Committee the power to dismiss officers; that the city ordinance requesting the appointment of a Police Committee contained no provision that the report be approved, but that it simply provided that the committee’s action be made known to Council, merely as a matter of record and information.
POLICE COMMITTEE SUSTAINED.
A ballot was then taken on Mr. Silver’s amendment. It was lost by the following vote:
Yeas—Gibson, Longacre, Silvers, Snyder, Stevens, Wolverton—6.
Nays—Smith, Jones, Broome, Turner, Lawton, Ellis, Bradley, Hanson, Laird, Mellor, Leigh, Cannon, Leas, Carter and Longacre—15.
A motion to receive and file the committee’s report followed and was adopted by a vote of 17 to 4, Wolverton and Longacre, who voted for the amendment, casting their ballot to sustain the committee’s action.
Mr. Silvers then introduced a resolution requesting the Mayor to re-appoint Miller and Matlack to the force, and moved its adoption.
Mr. Ellis offered an amendment, referring the resolution to the Police Committee. The amendment prevailed.
TO BRIDGE LIBERTY STREET.
A numerously signed petition from residents of the Seventh ward, asking Council to cause Mt. Vernon and Liberty streets to remain open when the elevated road is built, was received and filed.
Similar action was taken on a petition referring to Liberty street alone.
Following the disposition of the petitions Mr. Bradley, of the Seventh ward, offered a resolution providing for the bridging of Liberty street. It was passed by a unanimous vote.
In the “L” ordinances, Liberty street is one of the thoroughfares set down to be closed, but Council in its wisdom, made provision in each ordinance that at any time it could by resolution direct the railroad company to bridge a street which originally was to be closed.
BONDS TO BE RENEWED.
Ordinances were introduced and passed, under suspension of the rules, providing for the renewal of bonds to the amount of $104,000. Seventy thousand dollars of the lot matures January 1, 1903, and the ordinance directs that $2,100 shall be appropriated yearly to provide for the payment of the renewal series. The remaining $34,000 matures December 1, 1902, and to meet the renewal bonds as they mature $1,000 is to be set aside yearly in the Sinking Fund, which fund, by direction of the ordinances, is to purchase the bonds.
When the Water Committee report was presented, Mr. Jones, of the First ward, asked for information concerning the committee’s action in rejecting all bids for furnishing the department with oil.
Chairman Mellor replied that the committee found that by purchasing the oil in small quantities better grade could be secured and the cost was about the same. The report was adopted.
TO VOTE ON SCHOOL ACT.
By resolution Council directed that a vote be taken on the elective School Board question at the November election.
Comptroller Hufty’s report showing Meter Clerk Ulie G. Lee’s shortage was simply received and filed.
The bill of David Ellis, of the Seventh ward, for $70 for services as a policeman for the month of August was presented and ordered paid on its merits.
Council adjourned to meet on October 16.
POLICE COMMITTEE’S REPORT SHOWS OFFICERS’ GUILT
Evidence Proved That Matlack and Miller Had Violated Rules of the Department.
The report of the Police Committee to City Council summarizes the evidence which showed, so the committee concluded, that both Policemen Matlack and Miller had violated the rules of the department and should be dismissed from the force. The report is as follows:
Camden, N. J., Sept. 25, 1902.
To the President and Members of City Council.
Gentlemen:—The character of the matters before your committee, at the regular meeting held September 12, 1902, having attracted the attention of so many citizens, and being of public interest and importance, in the consideration thereof, we desire to quote the following Rules and Regulations of the Police Department.
“Rule 1. Although certain hours are allotted for the performance of regular tours of duty, officers are considered to be at all times on duty and must act promptly at any time that their services are required.”
“Rule 2. Each member, in his conduct and deportment, must be quiet, civil and orderly. In the performance of his duties he must maintain decorum, command of temper, patience and discretion; he must at all times refrain from harsh, coarse, profane or insolent language, yet be firm, resolute and energetic; he must not use unnecessary force or violence, or strike a prisoner or any person with his baton, except in self defense * * *.”
“Rule 24. When making an arrest officers will be courteous and at the same time determined in their manner and actions. It frequently happens that serious trouble, and in some cases fatal results are caused by an officer losing self control and becoming excited during an arrest. Kind words and prompt action on the part of an officer are more successful in getting a prisoner to the station house than brutality and insolence.”
“Rule 26. When necessary to use the club, experience has shown that a prisoner should not be struck upon the head, if possible to avoid doing so, but on the hands or arms, so as to disable the prisoner more quickly.”
“Rule 34. The principal duties of a uniformed police force are to prevent the commission of crime. No good officer will stand by and wait until a simple quarrel has merged into a riot, or a murderer succeeds in accomplishing his purpose before interfering, but will, by exercising his authority as a police officer, take action at once and thereby prevent the commission of some serious offence.”
“Rule 53. The prevention of crime being the most important object in view the patrolman’s exertions must be constantly used to accomplish that end. * * *”
“Rule 61. He (the patrolman) must, to the utmost of his power, prevent the commission of assaults, breaches of the peace and all other crimes about to be committed in his presence.”
Specific charges were presented against Patrolman Albertson Matlack, of the Third District, and Robert Miller and Albert Keaser, of the First District.
At the hearing the officers charged were present and represented by counsel; written copies of the charges had been duly served, and every reasonable opportunity was afforded them to make their defense. The City Counsel acted as Advocate for the committee.
Patrolman Albertson Matlack was charged with assault upon John Corbett, a judge of election, at the polling place in the Fourth precinct of the Twelfth ward, at the primary election held July 28th, 1902, and further, with conduct unbecoming an officer.
The testimony produced before your committee shows that Patrolman Matlack was off duty and was present as a private citizen, with several other persons, at the time and place named. At 5 o’clock, the time for opening the polls, the judge of election requested all persons, other than the election officers, to retire from the room. There was a refusal. After several unsuccessful attempts to persuade them to leave the judge of election called upon Matlack as an officer, to enforce the law. Matlack positively refused to act and he admits, in his own testimony, told his brother Ed not to go out. The judge of election then sent for another officer. Upon the arrival of the other officers (Zane and Flick, who responded to the call), as testified to by four witnesses, Patrolman Matlack not only neglected to assist in preserving the peace, but, in violent language, counseled others to resist and did himself actively participate against the officers of the law in the riot which inevitably followed.
The duty of Matlack as an officer was very plain. If, as he testified, he was without weapons of any kind, then, in the beginning, he was guilty of an infraction of Rule 22 of the department, which provides that an officer should be always armed and ready for service.
According to the records of the department this is the fourth time during his service that specific charges have been preferred against this officer.
Patrolman Robert Miller, was charged with assault upon George V. Murray, a citizen of the Third ward, and other disorderly conduct unbecoming an officer, at the polling place in the Fifth precinct, of the Third ward, on the evening of July 28 last, upon the occasion of a primary election. The testimony shows that there was a large crowd of people about the polling place at Third and Beckett streets; that among others Patrolman Robert Miller, who was off duty, and Mr. Murray were present. Murray lives in the precinct, Miller does not. Mr. Miller, according to his own testimony, was around the polls “helping out,” challenging those he suspected and with more or less energy enforcing the law. Mr. Murray according to his testimony, was also actively assisting in protecting the purity of the ballot and encouraging the citizens in the exercise of their franchise. Most of the time Miller was near the window and Murray was near the curb and, while each knew that the other was there, they both testify that there was no words or quarrel between them and the testimony is conclusive that Murray was well behaved. As testified by one of the witnesses it was a “surging crowd,” there was some activity, but no open disorder. Just before the polls closed, for reasons not disclosed to the committee, a number of officers in uniform arrived upon the scene. Almost immediately disorder started that eventually developed into a riot, culminating in the deplorable tragedy which shocked the whole community. A pistol shot was heard and the crowd began to scatter. Patrolman Miller rushed toward the curb, where Murray was standing, grabbed him and began beating him over the head with his jack. Murray was knocked down by Miller’s blows and stumbled towards the middle of the street. Miller followed him up and continued the punishment until Officer Keaser (according to his testimony) got to them and said “Let up Bob, he’s had enough.”
Miller admits that he struck Murray, as stated by the witnesses, but attempts to justify his action by charging that Murray had a pistol and had fired the shot, (this however Murray positively denies). But assuming that this were so, when asked by the committee “Why under those circumstances did you not immediately place Murray under arrest” he replied, “I did not because I thought it would cause trouble.”
Eight (8) witnesses (beside Murray) testified to Murray’s position near the curb and his orderly conduct during the evening and up to the time Miller struck him; and it is without quoting Murray’s testimony but from that of other witnesses that the above facts are recited.
Policemen are clothed with extraordinary powers and are armed with deadly weapons, not that they may have license to break the peace, but to preserve it; not with which to commit assault, but with which to prevent it, and with these unusual powers are charged with unusual obligations. The rules of the department expressly enjoin upon all officers the study of strict self-control and there is placed upon each the duty of using his utmost power to prevent, not to accomplish, the commission of assaults, breaches of the peace and other crimes. The character of the citizen, when it is necessary to approach him, in no way changes the duty of the officer, the highest and the lowest, the purest or the most degraded, in their right to exemption from physical violence, are alike to the well equipped officer of the law; and he must seek to justify no unlawful act by pleading the character of the citizen assailed.
Patrolman Keaser was charged with assault upon George V. Murray, a citizen of the Third ward, at the polling place in the Fifth precinct, Third ward, July 28, last, at a primary election held that date.
The evidence in this case, in the opinion of the committee, did not sustain the complaint, and we would therefore recommend that the charges preferred against Officer Keaser be dismissed.
From the testimony produced your committee is satisfied that Patrolman Matlack is guilty of serious disorderly conduct on July 28, last, at the polling place in the Fourth precinct, Twelfth ward, of neglect in the performance of duty as an officer; of resisting and counseling others to resist other officers of the law in preserving the peace, at the time and place named; and of other transgressions of the rules and regulations of the department.
That Patrolman Robert Miller be guilty of an atrocious assault upon a citizen at the polling place in the Fifth precinct, Third ward, on July 28, last; of neglect in the performance of his duty as an officer at the time and place named, and of other transgressions of the rules and regulations of the department; and we therefore recommend that the said Matlack and Miller be dismissed from the service as patrolmen on the police force of the city Camden.
Your committee again respectfully direct the attention of the members of the department to the resolution and order adopted by this committee prescribing the duties of members of the police force at polling places; prohibiting their participation in any election, except in the exercise of their perogative [sic] as private citizens, or when legally in the immediate performance of police duty, and desire to emphasize the purpose of this committee to enforce the strictest observance of the requirements thereof.
BEN LAWTON, Chairman; SAMUEL JONES, JOHN BROOME, THEODORE LEAS, JAMES HANSON, JR.
Grand Jury Gets Through Its Work
Camden Post-Telegram —
Camden Post-Telegram, November 19, 1902 — Related: Robert F. Miller
Primary Riots to Be Aired in Court
Philadelphia Inquirer —
Ex-Policeman Robert Miller, Policeman Albert Keaser, Charles Wagner, of Camden, and Thomas Curry and Randolph Coleman, of Pensauken Township, will be placed on trial in the Camden Criminal Court to-morrow on charges of assault and battery, growing out of the Congressional primary election riots on July 28. Robert Miller and Keaser are alleged to have beaten George Murray, colored, and Wagner is charged with stabbing Policeman Harry Miller. During these assaults, which are alleged to have occurred at Third and Beckett streets, John Morrison, a Philadelphian, was shot and instantly killed. No indictment has been found for this murder. Curry and Coleman are charged with assaulting with intent to kill William H. Gurley at Dog corner. During this riot “Joe” Goddard was fatally shot.
Wagner’s Trial for Stabbing Miller
Camden Daily Courier —
Witnesses Say Policeman Keaser Held Fellow Officer When He Was Knifed.
CUT DURING THIRD WARD RIOT
The main court room was crowded with interested Third warders this morning, when the first of the criminal complaints growing out of the riots at Third and Beckett streets, on the night of July 28, last, during the Congressional primary, was taken up. It charged Charles Wagner with assault and battery on Policeman Harry Miller. Judge Joline was on the bench. Prosecutor Lloyd appeared for the State and the defendant was represented by Lawyers Fred A. and William F. Rex. Some little trouble was experienced in getting a jury.
After Prosecutor Lloyd outlined the case, Policeman Miller was called to the stand. He said that on the night in question just before the close of the polls, a fight ensued between ex-Policeman “Bob” Miller and John Morrisey, the man who was killed. A general racket followed and “Bob” Miller, Policeman Keaser and others were brutally assaulting George Murray with a blackjack, when witness went to Murray’s aid. Keaser, he said, turned on him and grappled.
MILLER STABBED.
“He had a hold of me and I of him,” said Miller, “and while we were standing in that position, this man Wagner came up in front of me, jabbed his knife in my stomach, turned it like that (giving his hand a twist) and pulled it out. Keaser still had a hold of me and I could not help myself. Wagner ran away after stabbing me.”
Miller said he was taken to Cooper Hospital and was there four weeks.
On cross-examination by Mr. Rex, Miller said he was positive that Wagner was his assailant and denied saying in the hospital the morning after the stabbing, that he did not know who cut him. He also denied hitting Keaser with his blackjack.
When questioned concerning Morrisey, the man who was killed, Miller said he only met him that day and did not know whether he was a voter or not.
DIDN’T WANT DETAILS.
Mr. Rex tried to get the witness to detail a talk he had with Morrisey, but Mr. Lloyd objected. Mr. Rex seemed so anxious to carry the point that Mr. Lloyd said he was willing to withdraw the objection, provided Mr. Rex would not object to detailed conversation responses to his questions. Mr. Rex promptly vetoed the proposition and withdrew his questions.
Harry Selby, son of former Policeman Selby, followed on the stand. He said he did not see the stabbing, but that a few moments before the polls closed he saw Wagner try to stab Miller at the window of the polling place. The two, it appears, had had some words.
Dr. Grimes, of the Cooper Hospital staff, said that he helped dress Miller’s wound and that it was a dangerous one.
SAW WAGNER KNIFE MILLER.
William Laws, colored, corroborated Miller’s testimony. He said he saw Policeman Keaser hold Policeman Miller while Wagner stabbed him. This hapepned [sic] he said about four minutes of 8 o’clock.
Policeman Edward Hartman told of seeing Wagner having an open knife in his hand, of seeing him jab at several people and that he grabbed at him.
“You saw all of that did you?” asked Mr. Rex.
“I certainly did,” replied the officer.
“Then why didn’t you as a policeman arrest him?”
“I tried to, but his brother interfered.”
Mr. Rex had no more questions to ask.
George Murray, also told of seeing defendant have a knife in his hand.
Detectives Smith and Cherry told of making an unsuccessful search in this city for Wagner and finally locating him at Waterford living with a woman.
Detective Cherry said that Wagner told him that he had been at Hammonton.
“Hammonton is in Camden county, isn’t it?” asked Mr. Rex.
“No, sir, Atlantic county.”
“My geography is twisted somewhat commented Mr. Rex.” With these witnesses the State rested.
WAGNER DENIES CHARGE.
Addressing the jury Mr. Rex said the defense would be an alibi. Wagner then took the stand. He said he lived at 666 South Second street and that on the night of July 28, left the polling place about quarter of eight o’clock.
“Did you have a penknife in your hands at all?”
“No, sir.”
“Did you cut Harry Miller?”
“No, sir.”
In answer to questions by Mr. Rex, Wagner said he was with Constable “Bo” Bates nearly every day while in Waterford.
Cross-questioned by Mr. Lloyd Wagner said he went to Waterford on July 30—two days after the stabbing. He went down, he said, to visit a Mrs. Fox. His visit lasted until the middle of September, the time of his arrest. Previous visits he said never extended over a week. He said he had no knowledge that he was wanted for any crime until two weeks later when he read in the papers that he was charged with stabbing Miller. He told Mr. Bates about it. He further said that no trouble had occurred at all while he was at the polls.
Charles Cahill, a clerk at the Reading terminal, said he was at the polls and that at about quarter of eight o’clock he went up Beckett street in company with Wagner and another man. About fifty feet away, he said he went into an alley and Wagner proceeded up the street. Witness said he returned to the polling place just as the trouble began. He did not see Wagner.
Questioned by the Prosecutor Cahill said he was present as a challenger.
“Are you of the same political party that was holding the election?”
“I vote for the best man,” snapped Cahill in reply.
DIDN’T HAVE ANY POLITICS.
The Prosecutor repeated the question several times only to receive evasive answers such as “I was a Republican for that night,” and “I’m for the best man,” until Judge Joline was compelled to sharply admonish the witness to answer the question. Even then the spectators were in doubt as to Cahill’s politics, as he said he guessed he didn’t have any politics.
Owen McDonald testified to seeing Wagner and two other men pass up the street and despite the general excitement, Mr. McDonald said he watched Wagner until he got to Fourth street.
With the testimony of Butcher John Heim to the effect that he did not see Wagner at all around the polls until after the trouble was over court took a recess.
Policeman Albert Keaser was the first witness called this afternoon. He said he was present when the row started, that he took a blackjack from George Murray and also took a similar weapon from Policeman Harry Miller. The latter, he said, had hit him with the weapon. Witness said he saw Wagner leave the polling place and at that time Miller was not cut.
“Did Mr. Archer, the Assistant Prosecutor, tell you that he had a talk with Miller and that Miller said he didn’t know who cut him?”
Mr. Lloyd objected to the question, but expressed a willingness to allow it, provided Mr. Rex would let him call Mr. Archer to the stand.
Mr. Rex would not do so and the Prosecutor pressed his objection. It was sustained.
On cross examination Keaser denied saying to a man named Ogden that Wagner was “the fellow who did Miller.”
BEAT FELLOW POLICEMAN.
Policeman John Wagner, another of the defendants, said his brother went away before the fight started. In detailing the fracas Wagner voluntarily said he hit Harry Miller in the head with his jack and that he also hit Policeman Hartman.
Policeman Truitt also said he saw Wagner leave the polling place just before the fight started. While Mr. Lloyd was cross examining the witness Mr. Rex objected to the form of a question and remarked the “Court has ruled on that several times and I suppose I’ll get the same ruling.”
Judge Joline rebuked Mr. Rex for making such a statement. Mr. Rex begged the Court’s pardon, made the objection in regular form and it was sustained.
Mrs. Anna Hutner, a sister of the defendant, said she saw him go away about quarter of 8 o’clock and that he did not come back during the trouble. She explained her presence there by saying she had gone to prevent George Murray from shooting her brother.
William Ridgway said he was present during the trouble but did not see Wagner.
Constable “Bo” Bates said that Wagner was in his company nearly every day while he was visiting Waterford and that he made no attempt to escape.
SHIELDED WAGNER.
Prosecutor Lloyd’s only question was:
“You as an officer of this court knew that this man was accused of stabbing Harry Miller and you did not report it to the authorities, is that right?”
“Yes, sir; it is.”
When asked why, by Mr. Rex, the witness said the authorities could have got him at any time.
The defense rested and Mr. Lloyd called Mr. Ogden to the stand in rebuttal. He testified that Keaser told him that Wagner did Miller. Before the question was answered Judge Joline again rebuked Mr. Rex for his manner.
Argument commenced at 2.45 o’clock.
Another Case in Third Ward Riot
Camden Daily Courier —
Policeman Keaser and Ex-Policeman “Bob” Miller on Trial for Assault.
WAGNER JURY COULD NOT AGREE
In the Criminal Court this morning George V. Tucker, who was convicted of a charge of assault and battery, was sentenced by Judge Joline to pay a fine of $50 and costs and stand committed until the money is paid.
Henry J. Shuster pleaded guilty to a charge of embezzling $260.16 from King David Lodge, I. O. O. F., of which he was treasurer. Shuster served three months in the County Jail last spring on a similar charge. At that time he said he used the money to care for his wife, who was ill. It appears that he did use part of the money for this purpose, but that he squandered a large sum in poker playing.
Rev. Q. C. Davis, pastor of the Emmanuel Baptist church, testified that since Shuster has been out of jail he has led a correct life, and at the present time has a good position.
Prosecutor Lloyd made an appeal for clemency.
Judge Joline announced that he was not ready to decide the case and it went over.
POLICEMEN ON TRIAL.
The indictment against Policeman Albert Keaser and ex-Policeman Robert Miller, on charges of assault and battery on George Murray, was then moved. This is the second case to be tried as the outcome of the election riot, in the Third ward during the primary election last July. Considerable time was occopued [sic] in securing a jury.
After the jury was sworn Assistant Prosecutor Archer outlined the case, in which he said the two defendants at that time were policemen and the alleged assault took place at the polling place at Third and Beckett streets, and during the row, Robert Miller, struck George Murray several times with a blackjack. Keaser, it is alleged, assisted Miller in the assault.
The first witness called was George Murray, the complainant, who testified that while standing near the polling booth with some tickets “Bob” Miller, without any provocation, beat him with a blackjack. He said that Policeman Keaser and John Wagner came to Miller’s assistance. During the row, Policemen Hartman and Harry Miller came to his aid.
BEATEN WITH A BLACKJACK.
On cross-examination witness said he had no pistol or blackjack, but that Miller came up to him and deliberately struck witness with a blackjack. He denied that he said on the steps of the Third Ward Republican Club, in the presence of John Rodan, that if a certain —— would come along he would kill him.
William Laws, who testified in yesterday’s trial, gave corroborative testimony as to the blackjacking. He said that Murray did nothing to provoke the assault.
Spencer Moore, also gave corroborative testimony.
Policeman Harry Miller testified to seeing “Bob” Miller beating Murray with a blackjack while out in the middle of Beckett street. The witness said he surged in the crowd and struck at Keaser at the same time exclaiming:
“What are you trying to do, kill this man?”
The witness said he was thrown down, and was pulled up on his feet by Keaser, who grappled with him. He heard thre [sic] or four pistol shots.
The witness identified a blackjack, in the possession of Lawyer Rex, which he used on the night of the primaries.
Howard Roberts, a son of Assemblyman Roberts, also gave corroborative testimony.
DEFENSE OPENS.
At the afternoon session of the court the defense opened. Counsel said that the defendants were justified in using force to put Murray into subjection.
Policeman Toy testified that he saw the occurrence and thought that “Bob” Miller, was acting as a peacemaker. He saw Murray shoot off a revolver.
Daniel Ayres testified to seeing the riot and heard Murray say that he would get some one before the night was over. He saw Murray shoot off a revolver under a tree.
Ex-Policeman “Bob” Miller admitted that he struck Murray while attempting to arrest him. He also testified that he was knocked down and beaten and that some person had attempted to stab him. He exhibited his clothing which was soiled and cut.
Policeman Shaw testified that on July 28 he went to Third and Beckett streets and found George Murray in his home, where he was under arrest by Detective Hart. Witness recovered a revolver from the wife of Murray.
Mrs. Widener, who was a witness in the trial yesterday, gave the same line of evidence in this case.
CHEESEMAN SENTENCED.
At the noon recess Judge Joline imposed sentence on Thomas J. Cheeseman, the former secretary of Thomas Jefferson Council, No. 138, Jr. O. U. A. M., who was convicted of a charge of false pretenses on Thursday last. Before sentence was imposed Rev. J. R. Mason, pastor of the Kaighn Avenue M. E. church, and Rev. Robert Wesley Peach, pastor of the Second Presbyterian church, made appeals to the court for clemency in his case. Judge Joline sentenced Cheeseman to three months in the County Jail and a fine of $150 and costs.
After being out for seven hours without being able to agree on a verdict the jury in the case of Charles Wagner, tried yesterday on a charge of stabbing Policeman Harry Miller, at the time of the same election riot, were discharged at 10 o’clock last night.
Policemen Acquitted
Camden Daily Courier —
Schuster Has Not Yet Been Sentenced and Was Yesterday Released on Bail.
Policeman Albert Keaser and ex-Policeman Robert Miller were acquitted in the Court of Quarter Sessions last evening, when the jury found them not guilty of having assaulted George Murray, colored, at the gory primary election in the Fifth precinct of the Third ward o nthe [sic] night of July 28 last.
In his charge, Judge Joline said the main questions to be determined were the officers acting as policemen or political partisans and did they or did they not, in the performance of their duties, use more force than was necessary.
The jury was out but a short time and it was said were unanimous for acquittal from the outset.
Sentence on Harry G. Schuster, who yesterday pleaded guilty to embezzling the funds of King David Lodge, I. O. O. F., was late yesterday afternoon put off until Friday week, by Judge Joline. Schuster secured bail and was released until that time.
Acquitted of Election Rioting
Philadelphia Inquirer —
The second case to be tried as the outcome of the murderous political riot at Third and Beckett streets, Camden, on July 28 last, came up before Judge Joline in the Criminal Court yesterday. Ex-Policeman Robert Miller and Policeman Albert Keaser were charged with assault and battery on George Murray, who alleged they beat him with a blackjack. The court room was crowded. Both defendants were acquitted.
Rush for Work Brings on Riot
Philadelphia Inquirer —
Camden Police Use Clubs Freely to Stop Race Conflict and Restore Order
When it was announced by a Camden preserving concern that a large additional number of men would be taken on owing to the busy season, several hundred gathered about the place yesterday and a race riot resulted. It was necessary for a squad of police in charge of Sergeant Nowrey to force the mob away with their clubs before anything like order could be restored. There were three arrested, William Shaw, Lewis King and George Collar, The first two were held for a further hearing by Recorder Stackhouse, while the latter was held in $300 bail for court, he being accused of drawing a revolver by George Justice, a boy.
Long before daylight there were scores of men standing about the place, and when the doors were finally opened there was one grand rush to the office. Some American born men declared that foreigners were being given the preference because they agreed to work cheaper, although this was denied by the firm.
At any rate, within a few minutes, the Americans, Italians, Poles and negroes were having a free-for-all fight. Policeman George Murray essayed to stop the disturbance single handed, but he was thrown about by the struggling throng until he was forced out. Then he called upon Sergeant Nowrey, which resulted in the squad going to his aid.
When the bluecoats arrived there were several hundred men with cobbles, revolvers, knives and clubs. Before anything like order was restored, many received bruised heads, but none received injuries of a sufficiently serious character to necessitate their removal to the hospital.
More in the Net of Bar Committee
Philadelphia Inquirer —
End of Arrests of Persons Suspected of Election Frauds in Camden Is Not in Sight
In carrying out their plan to bring to justice all persons who are alleged to have been guilty of fraud in connection with the recent election in Camden, the members of the special committee of the Camden County Bar Association, of which Lawyer F. Morse Archer is the chairman, yesterday caused several additional arrests George Murray, a policeman, was held in $500 bail by Justice Thompson on a charge of illegal registering of a voter while Charles D. Crane, an election officer in the Third precinct, Third ward, was held in $1000 bail on two charges, one of attempting to vote illegally, made by Jacob Wagner, and another of aiding and abetting illegal voting, the complainant being Daniel J. Hiland. The complainants are Democratic workers.
In addition to these, John Stockton, Martin Carrigan and Joseph Sparks were held in $500 bail on a charge of “urging” a vote declared to have been fraudulent. It was stated there are numerous other cases, so many in fact that it is impossible to state where the end will be. The prosecutions will involve persons scattered throughout the city and county, and it is asserted that both the grand jury and Prosecutor Scovel will be kept busy for weeks to come.
With respect to the Crane case, it is alleged that he was an election officer in the Third ward, and that he left his station for several hours, visiting several other districts, where he is said to have attempted to vote. In one instance he is alleged to have gone in the Fourth ward, where Stockton and the others are said to have urged that his vote be taken, although knowing that he was not the man he represented himself to be. After an absence of four or five hours, Crane, it is said, returned to his district. Murray, the policeman, is alleged to have placed the name of a man on the list whom he knew was not a resident of the precinct.
While Democratic election workers have thus far been the complainants, it is declared that much of the information was gathered by members of the Bar Association’s committee, which visited most of the precincts in Camden. They assert that the conditions were nothing short of appalling, as will be shown in good time. Not only Republican, but Democratic workers and election officers are said to be involved. It is the intention of the committee to go ahead irrespective of who the investigation strikes, and prosecutions are to be vigorously pressed.
Accused Admits Robbery
Philadelphia Inquirer —
Accused Admits Robbery
Accused Admits Robbery
Accused of being the burglar who broke into the place of Lawrence Lamaina, Locust and Spruce streets, Camden, three weeks ago, Carl Green, a negro, aged 23 years, of 268 Spruce street, was committed to jail without bail by Recorder Stackhouse yesterday. The man was arrested by Detectives Moffett and Murray and they found a full set of burglar's tools in his room. When searched he wore a watch that had been stolen from the home of Santo Marco three years ago. He admitted robbing the Lamaina place.
Third Ward Club Holds Fine Ball
Camden Post-Telegram —
Mr. and Mrs. J. Edward Way Lead the Grand March of Republican Club
Latest Dances on Program
Despite the stormy weather Turner Hall was crowded last night, when the Third Ward Republican Club held its first annual dress ball. The affair was a complete success and the grand march was one of the prettiest ever held in the Verein auditorium.
It was after 10 o’clock when the grand march took place. It was led by Mr. and Mrs. J. Edward Way. The second couple were Councilman and Mrs. A. Benjamin Sparks. Following them were Councilman and Mrs. William H. Hall and Freeholder and Mrs. John T. Rodan. The marchers formed the figure “three” and the letter “W.” The march concluded with the couples sixteen to each file.
The hall was handsomely decorated in the national and municipal colors. There were thirty-one numbers to the program. Rushton’s orchestra furnished an excellent program. Among the numbers were the fox trot, one-step, caprice, two-step, hesitation, waltz, lancers and redowa.
The grand conductor was J. Edward Way and Councilman Sparks was assistant grand conductor. The members of the various committees to whose efforts the success of the ball was due were as follows:
Floor—Wm. H. Hall, Harry Hertline, Walter J. Stanton, John T. Rodan, Jesse Hillman, Lemuel J. Toy.
Door—Jesse Smith, chairman; Robert Whitley, Morris Steelman, Wm. Elberson, Samuel S. Bacon; officers, Albert Keaser, Harry Miller, Frank Smith.
Reception—John S. Roberts, chairman; William M. Fithian, W. J. A. Stanton, Julius R. Schaaf, George Cox, Edward Delacroix, Robert J. Garrison, Horace Hewlings, Frank Knitter, Sr., George Murray, Harry Selby, Harry C. Sharp, Robert Schroeder, James Vickers, Edwin D. Steen, William Horay, Clarence H. Thorn, Joseph H. Thorn, Joseph Croasdale, Wright Cox, Frank S. Fithian, George F. Hammond, Howard T. Harris, Frank Knitter, Jr., Albert J. Meyer, Harry Stowe, William Selby, Harry Vliet, H. P. Toy; printing and press committee, Wesley J. Stanton, Jesse Hillman.
Refreshments—Walter Madden, chairman; Moore B. Garrison, C. L. Wendell, William H. Dill, Charles Errickson, George Bowman, Edwin Fields, William Hartman, Ephraim Husted, Frank S. Ireton, Thomas Madden, Harrry [sic] Pearce, Charles Smith, John Reid B. Borowskey, Charles Weaver, James Monohan, C. S. Woodward, George Madura, C. Allen Lloyd, Edward Livermore, William G. Finley, Henry Gercke, Benjamin C. Horan, Augustus Jans, Clarence Madden, James J. McDermott, George Schu, John McCarry, Edward Carey, James Millman, Thomas Dickinson, M. J. Riley, James Tivers.
The officers of the club are are [sic] as follows: President, A. B. Sparks; vice president, Wm. M. Fithian; second vice president, Elwin D. Steen; recording secretary, W. J. A. Stanton; financial secretary, John T. Rodan; treasurer, John S. Roberts; trustees, Julius R. Schaaf, Morris Steelman, Clarence [?]. Thorn.
Arrested for Desertion
Philadelphia Inquirer —
Although he has a wife and six children, William Burns, aged 33 years, of 30[?]7 Janney street, Philadelphia, was arrested at 308 Benson street, Camden, by Detectives Moffett and Murray on a charge of desertion, and Recorder Stackhouse held him pending requisition papers.
Fugitive Leaps From Window
Philadelphia Inquirer —
Taken by surprise after entering the home of John Hildebrand, at 5[?]4 North Twenty-seventh street, East Camden, Edward Finn, aged 17 years, of 2617 Howell street, leaped from the second-story window and escaped. He was arrested later by Detective Moffett and Murray and held pending a hearing before Recorder Stackhouse today. Finn told the police that after he had entered the Hildebrand house he heard someone coming upstairs and then leaped from the window. He secured $62 in cash and a gold watch and chain. He is also accused of robbing the home of Mrs. Maggie McClosky, at Second and Pine streets.
Murderer and Forger Escape Jail After Shooting Keepers, Killing One
Camden Post-Telegram —
Wilson Ashbridge, Who Shot and Killed Mrs. Elizabeth Dunbar and George E. Thompson, Check Swindler, Trap Jailor Hibbs by a Ruse and After Slaying Him Shoot Joe Ellis Who Intercepted Them in Flight. Used Revolver Smuggled Into Prison by Confederates and Leave Jail Wide Open in Their Flight, a General Delivery Being Averted by Police Who Were Summoned by the Wounded Men.
Murdering one jailor and wounding another with a revolver that had been smuggled into them by outside confederates, Wilson T. Ashbridge, slayer of Mrs. Elizabeth Dunbar, and Francis Murphy, alias George E. Thompson, a check forger, made their escape from the county jail a few minutes before seven o’clock last night.
Ashbridge with his wife was caught at noon in the Keystone Hotel in Chester PA where they registered at one o’clock this morning.
Thompson is still at liberty but from the confident manner of Prosecutor Kraft his early arrest seems assured.
The murdered jailor was Isaac Hibbs, aged 65 years of 913 South 8th Street. The wounded keeper is Joseph Ellis, aged 45 years, of 416 Carteret Street. Shot twice, he is in Cooper Hospital. His condition today is very satisfactory.
Thompson, who is 41 years old, forged a check for $650 which he gave to V.M. Fulton as part of the purchase price of an automobile. The forgery was discovered before the deal was completed and his arrest followed on June 8. he also passed a forged check for $15 on State Motor Vehicle Agent Kraft. He, too, was awaiting trial. In spite of the positive evidence against him Thompson had spurned all efforts to have him plead guilty and it is now believed that he was sparring for time while hatching a plan to escape. He is no doubt the master mind.
R.L. Hunter, a farmer of Bensalem Township, Bucks County PA, about four miles above Torres dale, reported to the Philadelphia police the morning that he had seen a man answering Ashbridge’s description on the Bucks Road at daylight. The man asked the way to Riegelsville.
According to Hunter, the man was dressed in a dark suit, and had no hat. His clothing was wet. Hunter did not see anything suspicious in his actions, and after giving him directions, they parted.
Upon seeing the paper with a picture of Ashbridge, the farmer was struck by its resemblance to the man with whom he had talked. He hurried to Tacony and notified the police.
The State police, who patrol that section of the county, and who have an office at Langhorne, were immediately notified as were the surrounding towns.
The shootings took place in different parts of the jail. Hibbs was murdered in the exercise room just outside the cell room on the Sixth and Arch corner of the building. Ellis was shot down in the corridor just outside the Market Street end of the building when he heroically grappled with Ashbridge after the latter had pointed a gun at his head. In spite of his wounds Ellis dragged himself to a telephone and after notifying Police Headquarters of what had happened he collapsed.
Only one of the two bullets is still in Ellis. It entered the groin on the right side and is buried in the muscles of the leg, having taken a downward course for seven or eight inches. The other bullet struck Ellis in the right breast and came out in the left breast, traversing the upper fleshy parts of the body.
Hibbs was almost instantaneously killed by a bullet that went within an inch of his heart, producing a hemorrhage. The bullet was extracted this morning from the body early this morning in an autopsy performed at the morgue by County Physician Stem. In spite of the fact that it is pretty well established that three shots were fired in the attack on Hibbs, only one of the bullets took effect.
“But it makes little difference which of the two men handled the gun” said Prosecutor Kraft this morning. “Both are equally guilty of this murder and what we are concerned about now is the recapture of the gunmen.” Mr. Kraft added that it his purpose to examine all of the prisoners in that part of the jail where Hibbs was murdered to determine fully who fired the fatal shot.
The escape had been carefully planned and timed to the minute. Of course the desperate prisoners were aided by confederates on the outside and it is the general belief that a high powered motor car was in waiting for them not far from the jail. They are known to have been in possession of money and openly boasted yesterday that it was their intention to leave the prison last night. These boasts were made to two young ladies connected with a religious organization who called on the two men yesterday to offer spiritual reconciliation. The girls are frequent visitors to the jail and naturally their efforts at evangelization were directed in the main toward Ashbridge, because of the fact that he was accused of murder. These girls, whose identity officials will not disclose, were closeted with Prosecutor Kraft until one o’clock this morning. Both declared that on their visit yesterday they were told by Ashbridge and Thompson that it was the last day they expected to spend in jail.
“We are going to get away from here tonight and we’ve got money to help us after we are out,” said Ashbridge, who further told the girls he had considerable cash sewed up in the waistband of his trousers. The girls begged the prisoners not to do anything that would cause them more trouble and they told the Prosecutor that Ashbridge and Thompson promised them that they would not make any effort to escape. In their talks with the girls neither of the prisoners said a word that would indicate that they would kill if necessary to escape. The full force of their boast did not dawn on the religious workers and for this reason it never occurred to them to inform the Sheriff of what the prisoners had in said.
A general jail delivery of at least all the men confined in what is known as the untried department, where the two were held, was only averted by the prompt arrival of the police on their beat, which was made easy by means of the keys taken from the prostrate body of Hibbs. Ashbridge and Thompson left all of the doors open and the vanguard of the inrushing police found the prisoners swarming all over the corridors on the east side of the prison. In the wild excitement following the double shooting and escape none else thought of freedom and a checking up of the inmates after they had been herded in the exercise room of the untried department accounted for all but the fugitive slayers.
The department, in which the two men were confined is the same one which William Brown and Charles Berger made their sensational escape several years ago by sawing away the bars on the Federal Street front of the jail. Thrilling as it was, the former escape was insignificant in comparison with last night’s tragic event.
With the full force of the keepers out of the way— one dead and the other suffering from gunshot wounds at first supposed to have been fatal— Ashbridge and Thompson had nothing between them and freedom but the door entering from the spiral stairway leading to the narrow entrance of the Sixth and Market Streets end of the Court House, With the keys taken from Hibbs they opened the door and in a few seconds were breathing the free air. It was still daylight when the daring murderers walked from the building and although they were no doubt seen by some of the scores of persons passing it is certain that they managed to control themselves to such an extent as not to arouse any undue suspicion. The exit they used to escape is that used by the general public and therefore persons passing calmly in and out of the door would not in any manner be thought to have been connected with a jail delivery. However the shots which had laid low the keepers had been plainly heard on all four sides of the building and it is strange that no one has yet been found who can give positive information as to what course the fleeing men took and whether they were aided in their flight by an automobile.
While the police and detectives of Camden and all other cities in the East are watching railroad terminals, steamship lines, and all other avenues of travel in response to the general alarm sent out last night, Prosecutor Kraft is bending all his energies to learn who smuggled in the revolver which the fugitives used. Thus far this feature of the case is as complete a mystery as it was last night. Mr. Kraft and Sheriff Haines are satisfied, however, that only one gun was used for both shootings. It was at first thought that each man had a pistol when they left the jail; that one of them armed himself with the gun that Hibbs was supposed to have carried, but it was determined that Hibbs was not armed when he went into the jail last night. There was no occasion for him to come in contact with any of the prisoners and for that reason he left his revolver in his desk in the office. Even had he carried it he would have little chance to use it, so cold-bloodedly was he slain as he unsuspectingly fell into the trap laid for him by the desperate gunmen. There is also some conflict as to how at least one of the fugitives was dressed. Alfred Williams, who witnessed the murder of Hibbs, said that Ashbridge was without coat or hat when he dashed out of the cell-room, and that Thompson carried his coat and hat under his arm. However in a description of the two men given at the Prosecutor’s office it was set forth that Ashbridge wore a blue serge suit and a checkered cap. The coat that he is supposed to have taken bore the mark of “Tull— the Tailor,” of Jacksonville, Florida, and had been borrowed by him from another prisoner. He wore tan shoes. Ashbridge is 27 years old, 5 feet 7-1/2 inches in height and weighs 137 pounds. He has brown hair, smooth face and is of light complexion.
Thompson wore a brown suit and a Panama hat. He is 41 years old 5 feet seven inches in height, and weighs 175 pounds. He has brown bushy hair, is minus one of the fingers on his left hand, and is light complexioned.
The tan shoes worn by Ashbridge were also borrowed from one of the prisoners. He got them on Saturday and remarked that he wanted to look neat.
Keepers Ellis and Hibbs were reading in the prison office last evening when Hibbs glanced up at the clock and noticed that it was a few minutes of seven. “Joe, I’m going back and put the boys in their cells,” he said to Ellis and with his keys in his hand he started for the cell room in the untried department. A thirty foot long corridor runs from the office to the barred and grated door opening into the department in which the cells are situated. This department is about the size of three ordinary school rooms and in the southeastern corner of the jail are the cells, in two tiers.
Around the cells is a three foot corridor into which all the cells doors open and in which all the prisoners are permitted to walk when they are not allowed out in the main room. When the inmates are ordered into their cells and their doors closed the doors are locked from the outside of the steel cage by means of a lever worked by the jailor. Thus every cell door can be made secure without the keepers coming into actual contact with the prisoners. In addition to the bars around the corridor fronting on the double tier of cells there is a fine mesh heavy wire screening.
As Hibbs approached the lever which is operated to shut the cell doors after the prisoners have retired from the corridors, Ashbridge was leaning against the grating of his cell, Number 18. Thompson was lounging a few feet away.
“Daddy, open the door, I want you to see this note,” said Ashbridge to the keeper, at the same time displaying a piece of paper which he had in his hand. Never giving a thought that he was about to perform an act that was absolutely necessary for the carrying-out of the well laid plot, or that he was going to his doom, or was even in danger, “Daddy,” as the aged keeper was known to all the prisoners, opened the door without hesitation.
As he swung wide the big steel frame, Ashbridge quickly stepped out and the next instant was pressing a gun against the abdomen of the jailor.
“Throw up your hands, you ___ ___ ___” he commanded.
“What are you up to, what’s this mean,” asked the keeper, apparently not realizing he had been trapped.
For reply Thompson jumped out the door, wrenched the gun from Ashbridge’s grasp and with an oath began firing at Hibbs, who sank to the floor at the first shot. Only a few feet away and the only other person in the exercise room, although the shooting could have been seen by any other prisoners who had not retired to their cells, Alfred Williams, trusty, is emphatic in his assertion that Thompson fired the shot that killed Hibbs and that he fired three times.
“It’s a wonder they did not get me,” said Williams. “Ashbridge and I could not hit it and in his desperate mood I am surprised he didn’t kill me, too.” Williams, who has just completed a six months’ sentence for obtaining money from Italian grocers by falsely representing himself as an agent for a wholesale house in Chicago and who is wanted in the Windy City for the same offense, says the whole transaction took less than a minute and that the moves came so fast he and the other prisoners were powerless to aid.
“It was like a flash of lightning” said Williams, “and before I could fully understand what had happened Ashbridge had grabbed Daddy’s keys which had fallen to the floor, and was off like a deer for the barred door. Ashbridge had taken the smoking gun from Thompson, who had his hat and coat under his arm and who was right behind the other one.
“As they hurried through the door after Ashbridge had opened it with Daddy’s keys Daddy called to me to raise him. I put my arm under his head and lifted him slightly from the floor. ‘Hold my hands’ he said to me. I took hold of his hands and the next minute he died in my arms. Then I heard two more shots and I knew they got Joe Ellis.”
Startled by the shots, and he is emphatic there were three in rapid succession, Ellis leaped to his feet and without taking the time to arm himself ran from the office and turned into the corridor just as Ashbridge, wild-eyed and gun in his hand, came running toward him. Halting three yards away Ashbridge pointed the revolver at Ellis’ head and ordered him to throw up his hands.
For reply and without fear of himself the keeper dashed at the murderer and the next instant they were locked in each other’s embrace. Working loose the hand which held the gun, Ashbridge pulled the trigger. The bullet struck Ellis in the breast, but the wound was not sufficient to render him helpless. However, before he could grip the pistol arm, Ashbridge fired again and the keeper fell back with a bullet in his groin.
“The second shot got me,” said Ellis to Prosecutor Kraft and Assistant Prosecutor Butler at the hospital. “The first one wasn’t bad but my strength left me when the second bullet struck. Ashbridge was the only one I saw. I did not see Thompson.”
“Dragging himself to the office Ellis managed to reach a telephone and called up the police.
“This is Ellis at the county jail; come quick. Ashbridge has shot me” he weakly said over the phone to Captain Hyde. Then the receiver fell from his hand and he dropped to the floor, but after a minute or two managed to climb into chair.
While patrol loads of policemen were being hurried to the Court House from the First and Second District station houses, Reserve Officer Charles Hose, on duty at Broadway and Federal Street, who had heard the shots, ran to the Court House and from the office of Assistant Custodian John Lack phoned up to the jail. Ellis managed to answer and in a few words told what had happened. They ran up to the jail and were admitted by Ellis, who was rapidly growing weaker from loss of blood, the trail of which plainly showed just where the injured keeper had moved.
“I guess Ashbridge got away and the jail is all open, you had better take care of the rest of the prisoners,” said Ellis to Hose and Lack. The fugitive-murderers had left all doors open and the other occupants of the untried department were swarming through the corridors. Their curses and yells and the shrieks and cries of the female prisoners had turned the place into a perfect bedlam. With the aid of other policemen who swarmed into the Court House like bees, the prisoners were soon herded into the exercise room, where Trusty Williams checked them up and accounted for all but Ashbridge and Thompson.
With the faint hope that the missing pair had not risked leaving the building but had secreted themselves in the structure, the courthouse was searched from pit to dome, but no trace of the men were found.
Detective Doran was the first of the Prosecutor’s staff to reach the scene. Mr. Kraft and the balance of the staff soon followed. In the lower end of the county, on official business, Sheriff Haines was reached by phone and Under Sheriff Hewitt was summoned from Pitman and until an early hour this morning the officials were in conference and examining numerous prisoners.
State Detective Walter Le Torneau furnished Prosecutor Kraft with a promising “tip” this morning when he learned that Thompson gave a letter to Freeholder Howard Marshall, of the Eighth Ward, to mail on Sunday. Mr. Marshall states that the letter was addressed to a woman by the name of Mrs. Shelton, in Baltimore MD.
Marshall was attending religious service in the jail when Thompson approached him.
“Put this in your pocket and mail it for me when you go out,” said Thompson to Mr. Marshall, who agreed to carry out the request. Dropping the letter in the mail box Marshall allowed the incident to pass without further notice.
Detective Le Torneau learned this morning that Marshall had spoken to the incident to a friend and the sleuth notified the Prosecutor. The tip will be run down the Prosecutor stated.
Funeral services for Hibbs will be held on Thursday from his late residence. The body will be taken to Langhorne PA where interment will be made in the Friends’ Cemetery under the direction of the Schroeder-Kephart Company. Services will be conducted Wednesday evening by Reverend Henry Bradway, pastor of the Eighth Street Methodist Episcopal Church.
POLICE QUICKLY AT WORK
Although the murderous prisoners made their escape, it was no fault of the local police department, which threw out a “dragnet system” that covered practically every outlet from the city. As soon as the call reached headquarters the red lights were flashing and every officer and detective who could be reached was sent out on the “man hunt” which was pursued with vigor.
Passing automobiles were pressed into service by the detectives and officers and all haste was made for the ferries, railroad yards, terminals, and trolley points. Citizens cooperated with the police in their efforts to run down the escaping prisoners.
Assistant Chief Hyde received the call from Jailor Ellis, who though wounded himself summoned strength enough to reach the phone.
“This is Jailor Ellis. Hibbs and me have been shot by that man Ashbridge and help quick!” was the startling message which came over the phone to Chief Hyde about one minute past seven.
It was just at the time the shifts were going on and off at the local station houses. Chief Hyde lost no time. He called to Machine Operator “Eddie” King to send the message to the station houses and flash the red lights. This was done and as fast as the men could run they covered the various points.
The auto patrols were dispatched with all hands to the Court House and the wounded men hurried to the hospital. Coroner Robert G. Schroeder reached the hospital as Hibbs and Ellis were being admitted and he took charge of the situation and got in touch with Prosecutor Kraft and County Physician Stem.
Detective Captain Schregler was hurriedly summoned, and his men were sent in all directions. Detective Brothers boarded a waiting automobile and a record run was made for the Federal Street ferry. Sergeant Humes was picked up and in four minutes after the call was received from Ellis Detective Brothers had the ferry covered.
Detectives Troncone, Painter and Murray and Captain Schregler covered the Kaighn Avenue, Vine Street, and Cramer Hill ferry lines.
Detective Brothers got in touch with the Pennsylvania Railroad officials who put their detective force to work searching freight and passenger cars. The orders were sent out from the railroad office to stop and search every freight train. Dispatches were also sent to Trenton, Mount Holly, and Burlington and it was not long before the news of the atrocious deed had spread throughout the country and many distant places.
Trolley cars were stopped and searched by the police, but not the slightest trace could be found of the escaped prisoners. The police left nothing undone in the “man-hunt.”
When news of the affair spread through the city phone calls began to come in to headquarters. Over fifty persons called up to tell the police that they had seen the two men at various places. The “tips” were all run down but none materialized.
Officers Arthur Colsey and Theodore Guthrie, who were on their vacations, lent their aid to Chief Hyde. Policeman Colsey pressed his automobile into service and carried the police to various parts of the city.
Co-operating closely with Prosecutor Kraft’s detectives the city officials formed a combination which in nine times out of ten would have been successful, but the escaped men cleverly eluded their pursuers.
Assisted by Coroner Schroeder, County Physician Stem held a post mortem examination on Hibbs’ body. The bullet which caused the death was located in the region of the heart. It passed through the victim’s lung, causing a hemorrhage, which resulted in death. Following the examination the body was taken by the Schroeder-Kephart Company at the family’s orders to be prepared for burial.
ASHBRIDGE’S FIRST CRIME
The brutal crime for which Ashbridge stood indicted but untried was committed on the night of January 22 at Ninth and Market Streets. It developed that the murderer had followed his intended victim from the morning hours. He trailed her to the home of her sister, a Mrs. Meredith, of 911 Market Street, and laid in wait in the darkness of a building that fatal Saturday night.
Mrs. Dunbar came out of the house and stood on the northeast corner while waiting for a ferry-bound trolley car. She intended going to Sicklerville that night to visit her relatives. With her at the time was her 7-year-old daughter, Eleanor, and her father, Charles Dunbar. Ashbridge advanced toward the woman, who was startled when she saw him. She called to her father that she “didn’t want anything to do with Ashbridge.”
Before the father could interfere the young murderer whipped out a revolver and covered the father and the woman. He then struck the woman violently in the face with his fist and as she was reeling under the force of the brutal blow Ashbridge fired, the first bullet taking effect in the woman’s chest. The brutal murderer then stood over his prostrate victim and holding the revolver less than five inches from his victim’s body he pumped four more shots into her.
Policeman Howard Smith and Policeman Taylor were a square distant. Smith saw the entire proceedings and screamed at Ashbridge to stop shooting. A crowd quickly gathered and Dr. Maldeis, who lives nearby, came running to the scene to aid the stricken woman.
Officer Taylor espied Ashbridge in the crowd. The murderer made no effort to run, but stood his ground. Detecting the murderer trying to slip something up his sleeve, Taylor pounced upon him and bore him to the ground, at the same time taking the gun away from him and slipping the handcuffs over the murderer’s wrists. Policeman Taylor had to draw his revolver to keep back the large crowd that was threatening. Showing no concern whatever, Ashbridge calmly waited until the police auto arrived. In the meantime the murdered woman’s still warm body was placed in a “jitney” and with Officer Smith and Dr. Maldeis a hurry run was made for Cooper Hospital but when the institution was reached, Mrs. Dunbar was pronounced dead.
Ashbridge was taken to the hospital by Policeman Taylor in the police auto. He asked “how she is.” Informed that he had accomplished his purpose, the young murderer asked to see the woman. When the white sheet covering the still form of the murdered woman was drawn from the face Ashbridge leaned over and kissed the forehead of the woman. He was then taken to the County jail and locked up. Before Recorder Stackhouse on the following Monday Ashbridge pleaded guilty.
Ashbridge was infatuated with the woman, who was a member of the Temple Theater chorus. Because of Ashbridge’s persistent attentions she was compelled to give up her position. Mrs. Dunbar had previously accepted Ashbridge’s attentions, thinking that he was unmarried, but upon learning that he had a wife and child she informed him that it would be best for them not to see each other, but the young man refused to discontinue his attentions.
On the day of the shooting Ashbridge was seen in various places. He is said to have followed the woman to the Federal Street ferry, but lost track of her. Around noon he was seen at Front and Pearl Streets by Policeman Boyd, who ordered him to move on. Boyd was about to arrest him as a suspicious character, but Ashbridge pleaded that he was looking for a friend. All that day Ashbridge followed the woman until night, when he cruelly murdered her.
The murderer came from a respectable family. Dissipation is thought to have caused the young man to lose his sense of reasoning. Rather good-looking, Ashbridge had tender baby-like eyes and his case excited sympathy among the more tender-hearted people.
Sweetmeats, tasty sandwiches, and other small luxuries were said to have been given the young murderer while he languished in his cell. He had many visitors. Recently Ashbridge was taken violently ill after eating some crabs which were given him by a friend. He and Jailor Hibbs were very friendly.
THOMPSON A CLEVER FORGER
Thompson, or Murphy, was a self-styled lawyer and was committed by Recorder Stackhouse in June for forging checks to the amount of $1,055. The worthless checks were “worked” on the McClelland-Fulton Auto Company and Motor Vehicle Agent A.C. Kraft.
When a check for $150 presented to the automobile company by Thompson and drawn to the order of “G.E. Thompson” on the Harrisonburg, Virginia National Bank came back from the home office of the Studebaker Company as worthless, Mr. Fulton called in the police.
Thompson had previously presented a check for $890 as payment on an automobile. This check was drawn on Thompson’s favor on the Coatesville National Bank and was purported to have been signed by Louis L. Gibney, a hotel man of Downingtown PA. This check was still in the possession of Mr. Fulton when Thompson was arrested after the first check was returned marked “no funds.”
The clever swindler also presented a bad check to Agent Kraft for $15 for which he received the license to operate the automobile which he proposed buying.
Detective Troncone arrested Thompson at Fifth and Market Streets on June 2. The defendant had been living in a room at 220 North Fifth Street.
Giving his home address as Daytona, Florida, Thompson represented himself as a lawyer. Well dressed and wearing nose glasses, Thompson was an intelligent appearing man, he had a bushy pompadour which was streaked with gray and talked in a persuasive manner. His forgeries on Mr. Gibney’s signature were so clever that Gibney himself could not tell the difference.
After Thompson’s arrest Detective Captain Schregler sent out notices to several southern cities. He received responses from Harrisonburg, Norfolk, and Petersburg Virginia and that Thompson was wanted in all three cities for check forgeries.
Bert Hibbs, a city foreman and a son of the slain jailor, was murdered early Sunday morning, December 25, 1910 when his throat was cut by Charles Ridgway, a negro, aged 22 years, of Seventh and Sycamore Streets. It was about 12:20 on Christmas morning that Hibbs while crossing the lots at Seventh and Sycamore was accosted by Ridgeway, who wanted to shake hands with Hibbs. The latter refused, a quarrel ensued and Ridgeway whipped out a razor and slashed Hibbs across the throat with such violence that his head was nearly severed. Hibbs died while on the way to the hospital. Ridgway was arrested after a battle by Detectives Schregler, Painter and Brothers and several officers at his home, 1207 Lilly Row.
Indicted for murder Ridgway pleaded non vult. On April 24, 1911, to a charge of murder in the second degree, he was sentenced to 25 years in state Prison at hard labor.
SECOND MURDER IN JAIL
This is the second murder and second escape from the present jail. The first murder took place in November, 1907, when George Stewart, a young negro, stabbed to death John Snell, who was awaiting trial for carrying in the business of fortune telling. Stewart was in jail on a charge of dealing in opium and cocaine. He had a complete opium layout in his cell. He and Snell had a quarrel and he stabbed Snell to death in his cell. He was tried and convicted and sentenced to be electrocuted during the week of February 8, 1908. He was electrocuted on February 4, being the first man to suffer the death penalty by electrocution.
On July 13, 1910 William T. Brown, alias Gillespie, who had been sentenced to seven years on a charge of forgery, and Charles Berger, who was under sentence for picking pockets, made their escape from jail after sawing the bars on the Federal Street front. They climbed over the balustrade to the roof, descended through a trapdoor, climbed down stairs and walked leisurely through the Court House building and out into the street unnoticed. They entered an automobile and were driven away. They crossed to Philadelphia on a North Cramer Hill Ferry boat.
Several weeks later Brown was arrested in New York City and was sentenced to Auburn Prison on an old charge. His term will expire shortly and he has also applied to the Court of Pardons of this State for a parole. A detainer has been lodged against him at the State prison where he is located and he will be brought back and resentenced. Berger was captured in Chicago and was brought back and served a term at Trenton.
Murderer and Forger Escape Jail After Shooting Keepers, Killing One
Camden Post-Telegram —
Wilson Ashbridge, Who Shot and Killed Mrs. Elizabeth Dunbar and George E. Thompson, Check Swindler, Trap Jailor Hibbs by a Ruse and After Slaying Him Shoot Joe Ellis Who Intercepted Them in Flight.
Used Revolver Smuggled Into Prison by Confederates and Leave Jail Wide Open in Their Flight, a General Delivery Being Averted by Police Who Were Summoned by the Wounded Men.
Murdering one jailor and wounding another with a revolver that had been smuggled into them by outside confederates, Wilson T. Ashbridge, slayer of Mrs. Elizabeth Dunbar, and Francis Murphy, alias George E. Thompson, a check forger, made their escape from the county jail a few minutes before seven o’clock last night.
Ashbridge with his wife was caught at noon in the Keystone Hotel in Chester PA where they registered at one o’clock this morning.
Thompson is still at liberty but from the confident manner of Prosecutor Kraft his early arrest seems assured.
The murdered jailor was Isaac Hibbs, aged 65 years of 913 South 8th Street. The wounded keeper is Joseph Ellis, aged 45 years, of 416 Carteret Street. Shot twice, he is in Cooper Hospital. His condition today is very satisfactory.
Thompson, who is 41 years old, forged a check for $650 which he gave to V.M. Fulton as part of the purchase price of an automobile. The forgery was discovered before the deal was completed and his arrest followed on June 8. he also passed a forged check for $15 on State Motor Vehicle Agent Kraft. He, too, was awaiting trial. In spite of the positive evidence against him Thompson had spurned all efforts to have him plead guilty and it is now believed that he was sparring for time while hatching a plan to escape. He is no doubt the master mind.
R.L. Hunter, a farmer of Bensalem Township, Bucks County PA, about four miles above Torresdale, reported to the Philadelphia police the morning that he had seen a man answering Ashbridge’s description on the Bucks Road at daylight. The man asked the way to Riegelsville.
According to Hunter, the man was dressed in a dark suit, and had no hat. His clothing was wet. Hunter did not see anything suspicious in his actions, and after giving him directions, they parted.
Upon seeing the paper with a picture of Ashbridge, the farmer was struck by its resemblance to the man with whom he had talked. He hurried to Tacony and notified the police.
The State police, who patrol that section of the county, and who have an office at Langhorne, were immediately notified as were the surrounding towns.
The shootings took place in different parts of the jail. Hibbs was murdered in the exercise room just outside the cell room on the Sixth and Arch corner of the building. Ellis was shot down in the corridor just outside the Market Street end of the building when he heroically grappled with Ashbridge after the latter had pointed a gun at his head. In spite of his wounds Ellis dragged himself to a telephone and after notifying Police Headquarters of what had happened he collapsed.
Only one of the two bullets is still in Ellis. It entered the groin on the right side and is buried in the muscles of the leg, having taken a downward course for seven or eight inches. The other bullet struck Ellis in the right breast and came out in the left breast, traversing the upper fleshy parts of the body.
Hibbs was almost instantaneously killed by a bullet that went within an inch of his heart, producing a hemorrhage. The bullet was extracted this morning from the body early this morning in an autopsy performed at the morgue by County Physician Stem. In spite of the fact that it is pretty well established that three shots were fires in the attack on Hibbs, only one of the bullets took effect.
“But it makes little difference which of the two men handled the gun” said Prosecutor Kraft this morning. “Both are equally guilty of this murder and what we are concerned about now is the recapture of the gunmen.” Mr. Kraft added that it his purpose to examine all of the prisoners in that part of the jail where Hibbs was murdered to determine fully who fired the fatal shot.
The escape had been carefully planned and timed to the minute. Of course the desperate prisoners were aided by confederates on the outside and it is the general belief that a high powered motor car was in waiting for them not far from the jail. They are known to have been in possession of money and openly boasted yesterday that it was their intention to leave the prison last night. These boasts were made to two young ladies connected with a religious organization who called on the two men yesterday to offer spiritual reconciliation. The girls are frequent visitors to the jail and naturally their efforts at evangelization were directed in the main toward Ashbridge, because of the fact that he was accused of murder. These girls, whose identity officials will not disclose, were closeted with Prosecutor Kraft until one o’clock this morning. Both declared that on their visit yesterday they were told by Ashbridge and Thompson that it was the last day they expected to spend in jail.
“We are going to get away from here tonight and we’ve got money to help us after we are out ” said Ashbridge, who further told the girls he had considerable cash sewed up in the waistband of his trousers. The girls begged the prisoners not to do anything that would cause them more trouble and they told the Prosecutor that Ashbridge and Thompson promised them that they would not make any effort to escape. In their talks with the girls neither of the prisoners said a word that would indicate that they would kill if necessary to escape. The full force of their boast did not dawn on the religious workers and for this reason it never occurred to them to inform the Sheriff of what the prisoners had in said.
A general jail delivery of at least all the men confined in what is known as the untried department, where the two were held, was only averted by the prompt arrival of the police on their beat, which was made easy by means of the keys taken from the prostrate body of Hibbs. Ashbridge and Thompson left all of the doors open and the vanguard of the inrushing police found the prisoners swarming all over the corridors on the east side of the prison. In the wild excitement following the double shooting and escape none else thought of freedom and a checking up of the inmates after they had been herded in the exercise room of the untried department accounted for all but the fugitive slayers.
The department, in which the two men were confined is the same one which William Brown and Charles Berger made their sensational escape several years ago by sawing away the bars on the Federal Street front of the jail. Thrilling as it was, the former escape was insignificant in comparison with last night’s tragic event.
With the full force of the keepers out of the way— one dead and the other suffering from gunshot wounds at first supposed to have been fatal— Ashbridge and Thompson had nothing between them and freedom but the door entering from the spiral stairway leading to the narrow entrance of the Sixth and Market Streets end of the Court House. With the keys taken from Hibbs they opened the door and in a few seconds were breathing the free air. It was still daylight when the daring murderers walked from the building and although they were no doubt seen by some of the scores of persons passing it is certain that they managed to control themselves to such an extent as not to arouse any undue suspicion. The exit they used to escape is that used by the general public and therefore persons passing calmly in and out of the door would not in any manner be thought to have been connected with a jail delivery. However the shots which had laid low the keepers had been plainly heard on all four sides of the building and it is strange that no one has yet been found who can give positive information as to what course the fleeing men took and whether they were aided in their flight by an automobile.
While the police and detectives of Camden and all other cities in the East are watching railroad terminals, steamship lines, and all other avenues of travel in response to the general alarm sent out last night, Prosecutor Kraft is bending all his energies to learn who smuggled in the revolver which the fugitives used. Thus far this feature of the case is as complete a mystery as it was last night. Mr. Kraft and Sheriff Haines are satisfied, however, that only one gun was used for both shootings. It was at first thought that each man had a pistol when they left the jail; that one of them armed himself with the gun that Hibbs was supposed to have carried, but it was determined that Hibbs was not armed when he went into the jail last night. There was no occasion for him to come in contact with any of the prisoners and for that reason he left his revolver in his desk in the office. Even had he carried it he would have little chance to use it, so cold-bloodedly was he slain as he unsuspectingly fell into the trap laid for him by the desperate gunmen. There is also some conflict as to how at least one of the fugitives was dressed. Alfred Williams, who witnessed the murder of Hibbs, said that Ashbridge was without coat or hat when he dashed out of the cell-room, and that Thompson carried his coat and hat under his arm. However in a description of the two men given at the Prosecutor’s office it was set forth that Ashbridge wore a blue serge suit and a checkered cap. The coat that he is supposed to have taken bore the mark of “Tull— the Tailor,” of Jacksonville, Florida, and had been borrowed by him from another prisoner. He wore tan shoes. Ashbridge is 27 years old, 5 feet 7-1/2 inches in height and weighs 137 pounds. He has brown hair, smooth face and is of light complexion.
Thompson wore a brown suit and a Panama hat. He is 41 years old 5 feet seven inches in height, and weighs 175 pounds. He has brown bushy hair, is minus one of the fingers on his left hand, and is light complexioned.
The tan shoes worn by Ashbridge were also borrowed from one of the prisoners. He got them on Saturday and remarked that he wanted to look neat.
Keepers Ellis and Hibbs were reading in the prison office last evening when Hibbs glanced up at the clock and noticed that it was a few minutes of seven. “Joe, I’m going back and put the boys in their cells,” he said to Ellis and with his keys in his hand he started for the cell room in the untried department. A thirty foot long corridor runs from the office to the barred and grated door opening into the department in which the cells are situated. This department is about the size of three ordinary school rooms and in the southeastern corner of the jail are the cells, in two tiers.
Around the cells is a three foot corridor into which all the cells doors open and in which all the prisoners are permitted to walk when they are not allowed out in the main room. When the inmates are ordered into their cells and their doors closed the doors are locked from the outside of the steel cage by means of a lever worked by the jailor. Thus every cell door can be made secure without the keepers coming into actual contact with the prisoners. In addition to the bars around the corridor fronting on the double tier of cells there is a fine mesh heavy wire screening.
As Hibbs approached the lever which is operated to shut the cell doors after the prisoners have retired from the corridors, Ashbridge was leaning against the grating of his cell, Number 18. Thompson was lounging a few feet away.
“Daddy, open the door, I want you to see this note,” said Ashbridge to the keeper, at the same time displaying a piece of paper which he had in his hand. Never giving a thought that he was about to perform an act that which was absolutely necessary for the carrying-out of the well laid plot, or that he was going to his doom, or was even in danger, “Daddy,” as the aged keeper was known to all the prisoners, opened the door without hesitation.
As he swung wide the big steel frame, Ashbridge quickly stepped out and the next instant was pressing a gun against the abdomen of the jailor.
“Throw up your hands, you ___ ___ ___” he commanded.
“What are you up to, what’s this mean,” asked the keeper, apparently not realizing he had been trapped.
For reply Thompson jumped out the door, wrenched the gun from Ashbridge’s grasp and with an oath began firing at Hibbs, who sank to the floor at the first shot. Only a few feet away and the only other person in the exercise room, although the shooting could have been seen by any other prisoners who had not retired to their cells, Alfred Williams, trusty, is emphatic in his assertion that Thompson fired the shot that killed Hibbs and that he fired three times.
“It’s a wonder they did not get me,” said Williams. “Ashbridge and I could not hit it and in his desperate mood I am surprised he didn’t kill me, too.” Williams, who has just completed a six months’ sentence for obtaining money from Italian grocers by falsely representing himself as an agent for a wholesale house in Chicago and who is wanted in the Windy City for the same offense, says the whole transaction took less than a minute and that the moves came so fast he and the other prisoners were powerless to aid.
“It was like a flash of lightning” said Williams, “and before I could fully understand what had happened Ashbridge had grabbed Daddy’s keys’ which had fallen to the floor, and was off like a deer for the barred door. Ashbridge had taken the smoking gun from Thompson, who had his hat and coat under his arm and who was right behind the other one.
“As they hurried through the door after Ashbridge had opened it with Daddy’s keys Daddy called to me to raise him. I put my arm under his head and lifted him slightly from the floor. ‘Hold my hands’ he said to me. I took hold of his hands and the next minute he died in my arms. Then I heard two more shots and I knew they got Joe Ellis.”
Startled by the shots, and he is emphatic there were three in rapid succession, Ellis leaped to his feet and without taking the time to arm himself ran from the office and turned into the corridor just as Ashbridge, wild-eyed and gun in his hand, came running toward him. Halting three yards away Ashbridge pointed the revolver at Ellis’ head and ordered him to throw up his hands.
For reply and without fear of himself the keeper dashed at the murderer and the next instant they were locked in each others’ embrace. Working loose the hand which held the gun, Ashbridge pulled the trigger. The bullet struck Ellis in the breast, but the wound was not sufficient to render him helpless. However, before he could grip the pistol arm, Ashbridge fired again and the keeper fell back with a bullet in his groin.
“The second shot got me,” said Ellis to Prosecutor Kraft and Assistant Prosecutor Butler at the hospital. “The first one wasn’t bad but my strength left me when the second bullet struck. Ashbridge was the only one I saw. I did not see Thompson.”
Dragging himself to the office Ellis managed to reach a telephone and called up the police.
“This is Ellis at the county jail; come quick. Ashbridge has shot me” he weakly said over the phone to Captain Hyde. Then the receiver fell from his hand and he dropped to the floor, but after a minute or two managed to climb into chair.
While patrol loads of policemen were being hurried to the Court House from the First and Second District station houses, Reserve Officer Charles Hose, on duty at Broadway and Federal Street, who had heard the shots, ran to the Court House and from the office of Assistant Custodian John Lack phoned up to the jail. Ellis managed to answer and in a few words told what had happened. They ran up to the jail and were admitted by Ellis, who was rapidly growing weaker from loss of blood, the trail of which plainly showed just where the injured keeper had moved.
“I guess Ashbridge got away and the jail is all open, you had better take care of the rest of the prisoners,” said Ellis to Hose and Lack. The fugitive-murderers had left all doors open and the other occupants of the untried department were swarming through the corridors. Their curses and yells and the shrieks and cries of the female prisoners had turned the place into a perfect bedlam. With the aid of other policemen who swarmed into the Court House like bees, the prisoners were soon herded into the exercise room, where Trusty Williams checked them up and accounted for all but Ashbridge and Thompson.
With the faint hope that the missing pair had not risked leaving the building but had secreted themselves in the structure, the courthouse was searched from pit to dome, but no trace of the men were found.
Detective Doran was the first of the Prosecutor’s staff to reach the scene. Mr. Kraft and the balance of the staff soon followed. In the lower end of the county, on official business, Sheriff Haines was reached by phone and Under Sheriff Hewitt was summoned from Pitman and until an early hour this morning the officials were in conference and examining numerous prisoners.
State Detective Walter Le Torneau furnished Prosecutor Kraft with a promising “tip” this morning when he learned that Thompson gave a letter to Freeholder Howard Marshall, of the Eighth Ward, to mail on Sunday. Mr. Marshall states that the letter was addressed to a woman by the name of Mrs. Shelton, in Baltimore MD.
Marshall was attending religious service in the jail when Thompson approached him.
“Put this in your pocket and mail it for me when you go out,” said Thompson to Mr. Marshall, who agreed to carry out the request. Dropping the letter in the mail box Marshall allowed the incident to pass without further notice.
Detective Le Torneau learned this morning that Marshall had spoken to the incident to a friend and the sleuth notified the Prosecutor. The tip will be run down the Prosecutor stated.
Funeral services for Hibbs will be held on Thursday from his late residence. The body will be taken to Langhorne PA where interment will be made in the Friends’ Cemetery under the direction of the Schroeder-Kephart Company. Services will be conducted Wednesday evening by Reverend Henry Bradway, pastor of the Eighth Street Methodist Episcopal Church.
POLICE QUICKLY AT WORK
Although the murderous prisoners made their escape, it was no fault of the local police department, which threw out a “dragnet system” that covered practically every outlet from the city. As soon as the call reached headquarters the red lights were flashing and every officer and detective who could be reached was sent out on the “man hunt” which was pursued with vigor.
Passing automobiles were pressed into service by the detectives and officers and all haste was made for the ferries, railroad yards, terminals, and trolley points. Citizens cooperated with the police in their efforts to run down the escaping prisoners.
Assistant Chief Hyde received the call from Jailor Ellis, who though wounded himself summoned strength enough to reach the phone.
“This is Jailor Ellis. Hibbs and me have been shot by that man Ashbridge and help quick!” was the startling message which came over the phone to Chief Hyde about one minute past seven.
It was just at the time the shifts were going on and off at the local station houses. Chief Hyde lost no time. He called to Machine Operator “Eddie” King to send the message to the station houses and flash the red lights. This was done and as fast as the men could run they covered the various points.
The auto patrols were dispatched with all hands to the Court House and the wounded men hurried to the hospital. Coroner Robert G. Schroeder reached the hospital as Hibbs and Ellis were being admitted and he took charge of the situation and got in touch with Prosecutor Kraft and County Physician Stem.
Detective Captain Schregler was hurriedly summoned, and his men were sent in all directions. Detective Brothers boarded a waiting automobile and a record run was made for the Federal Street ferry. Sergeant Humes was picked up and in four minutes after the call was received from Ellis Detective Brothers had the ferry covered.
Detectives Troncone, Painter and Murry and captain Schregler covered the Kaighn Avenue, Vine Street, and Cramer Hill ferry lines.
Detective Brothers got in touch with the Pennsylvania Railroad officials who put their detective force to work searching freight and passenger cars. The orders were sent out from the railroad office to stop and search every freight train. Dispatches were also sent to Trenton, Mount Holly, and Burlington and it was not long before the news of the atrocious deed had spread throughout the country and many distant places.
Trolley cars were stopped and searched by the police, but not the slightest trace could be found of the escaped prisoners. The police left nothing undone in the “man-hunt.”
When news of the affair spread through the city phone calls began to come in to headquarters. Over fifty persons called up to tell the police that they had seen the two men at various places. The “tips” were all run down but none materialized.
Officers Arthur Colsey and Theodore Guthrie, who were on their vacations, lent their aid to Chief Hyde. Policeman Colsey pressed his automobile into service and carried the police to various parts of the city.
Co-operating closely with Prosecutor Kraft’s detectives the city officials formed a combination which in nine times out of ten would have been successful, but the escaped men cleverly eluded their pursuers.
Assisted by Coroner Schroeder, County Physician Stem held a post mortem examination on Hibbs’ body. The bullet which caused the death was located in the region of the heart, It passed through the victim’s lung, causing a hemorrhage, which resulted in death. Following the examination the body was taken by the Schroeder-Kephart Company at the family’s orders to be prepared for burial.
ASHBRIDGE’S FIRST CRIME
The brutal crime for which Ashbridge stood indicted but untried was committed on the night of January 22 at Ninth and Market Streets. It developed that the murderer had followed his intended victim from the morning hours. He trailed her to the home of her sister, a Mrs. Meredith, of 911 Market Street, and laid in wait in the darkness of a building that fatal Saturday night.
Mrs. Dunbar came out of the house and stood on the northeast corner while waiting for a ferry-bound trolley car. She intended going to Sicklerville that night to visit her relatives. With her at the time was her 7-year-old daughter, Eleanor, and her father, Charles Dunbar. Ashbridge advanced toward the woman, who was startled when she saw him. She called to her father that she “didn’t want anything to do with Ashbridge.”
Before the father could interfere the young murderer whipped out a revolver and covered the father and the woman. He then struck the woman violently in the face with his fist and as she was reeling under the force of the brutal blow Ashbridge fired, the first bullet taking effect in the woman’s chest. The brutal murderer then stood over his prostrate victim and holding the revolver less than five inches from his victim’s body he pumped four more shots into her.
Policeman Howard Smith and Policeman Taylor were a square distant. Smith saw the entire proceedings and screamed at Ashbridge to stop shooting. A crowd quickly gathered and Dr. Maldeis, who lives nearby, came running to the scene to aid the stricken woman.
Officer Taylor espied Ashbridge in the crowd. The murderer made no effort to run, but stood his ground. Detecting the murderer trying to slip something up his sleeve, Taylor pounced upon him and bore him to the ground, at the same time taking the gun away from him and slipping the handcuffs over the murderer’s wrists. Policeman Taylor had to draw his revolver to keep back the large crowd that was threatening. Showing no concern whatever, Ashbridge calmly waited until the police auto arrived. In the meantime the murdered woman’s still warm body was placed in a “jitney” and with Officer Smith and Dr. Maldeis a hurry run was made for Cooper Hospital but when the institution was reached, Mrs. Dunbar was pronounced dead.
Ashbridge was taken to the hospital by Policeman Taylor in the police auto. He asked “how she is.” Informed that he had accomplished his purpose, the young murderer asked to see the woman. When the white sheet covering the still form of the murdered woman was drawn from the face Ashbridge leaned over and kissed the forehead of the woman. He was then taken to the County jail and locked up. Before Recorder Stackhouse on the following Monday Ashbridge pleaded guilty.
Ashbridge was infatuated with the woman, who was a member of the Temple Theater chorus. Because of Ashbridge’s persistent attentions she was compelled to give up her position. Mrs. Dunbar had previously accepted Ashbridge’s attentions, thinking that he was unmarried, but upon learning that he had a wife and child she informed him that it would be best for them not to see each other, but the young man refused to discontinue his attentions.
On the day of the shooting Ashbridge was seen in various places. He is said to have followed the woman to the Federal Street ferry, but lost track of her. Around noon he was seen at Front and Pearl Streets by Policeman Boyd, who ordered him to move on. Boyd was about to arrest him as a suspicious character, but Ashbridge pleaded that he was looking for a friend. All that day Ashbridge followed the woman until night, when he cruelly murdered her.
The murderer came from a respectable family. Dissipation is thought to have caused the young man to lose his sense of reasoning. Rather good-looking, Ashbridge had tender baby-like eyes and his case excited sympathy among the more tender-hearted people.
Sweetmeats, tasty sandwiches, and other small luxuries were said to have been given the young murderer while he languished in his cell. He had many visitors. Recently Ashbridge was taken violently ill after eating some crabs which were given him by a friend. He and Jailor Hibbs were very friendly.
THOMPSON A CLEVER FORGER
Thompson, or Murphy, was a self-styled lawyer and was committed by Recorder Stackhouse in June for forging checks to the amount of $1,055. The worthless checks were “worked” on the McClelland-Fulton Auto Company and Motor Vehicle Agent A.C. Kraft.
When a check for $150 presented to the automobile company by Thompson and drawn to the order of “G.E. Thompson” on the Harrisonburg, Virginia National Bank came back from the home office of the Studebaker Company as worthless, Mr. Fulton called in the police.
Thompson had previously presented a check for $890 as payment on an automobile. This check was drawn on Thompson’s favor on the Coatesville National Bank and was purported to have been signed by Louis L. Gibney, a hotel man of Downington PA. This check was still in the possession of Mr. Fulton when Thompson was arrested after the first check was returned marked “no funds.”
The clever swindler also presented a bad check to Agent Kraft for $15 for which he received the license to operate the automobile which he proposed buying.
Detective Troncone arrested Thompson at Fifth and Market Streets on June 2. The defendant had been living in a room at 220 North Fifth Street.
Giving his home address as Daytona, Florida, Thompson represented himself as a lawyer. Well dressed and wearing nose glasses, Thompson was an intelligent appearing man, he had a bushy pompadour which was streaked with gray and talked in a persuasive manner. His forgeries on Mr. Gibney’s signature were so clever that Gibney himself could not tell the difference.
After Thompson’s arrest Detective Captain Schregler sent out notices to several southern cities. He received responses from Harrisonburg, Norfolk, and Petersburg Virginia and that Thompson was wanted in all three cities for check forgeries.
Bert Hibbs, a city foreman and a son of the slain jailor, was murdered early Sunday morning, December 25, 1910 when his throat was cut by Clement Ridgway, a negro, aged 22 years, of Seventh and Sycamore Streets. It was about 12:20 on Christmas morning that Hibbs while crossing the lots at Seventh and Sycamore was accosted by Ridgeway, who wanted to shake hands with Hibbs. The latter refused, a quarrel ensued and Ridgeway whipped out a razor and slashed Hibbs across the throat with such violence that his head was nearly severed. Hibbs died while on the way to the hospital. Ridgway was arrested after a battle by Detectives Schregler, Painter and Brothers and several officers at his home, 1207 Lilly Row.
Indicted for murder Ridgway pleaded non vult. On April 24, 1911, to a charge of murder in the second degree, he was sentenced to 25 years in state Prison at hard labor.
SECOND MURDER IN JAIL
This is the second murder and second escape from the present jail. The first murder took place in November, 1907, when George Stewart, a young negro, stabbed to death John Snell, who was awaiting trial for carrying in the business of fortune telling. Stewart was in jail on a charge of dealing in opium and cocaine. He had a complete opium layout in his cell. He and Snell had a quarrel and he stabbed Snell to death in his cell. He was tried and convicted and sentenced to be electrocuted during the week of February 8, 1908. He was electrocuted on February 4, being the first man to suffer the death penalty by electrocution.
On July 13, 1910 William T. Brown, alias Gillespie, who had been sentenced to seven years on a charge of forgery, and Charles Berger, who was under sentence for picking pockets, made their escape from jail after sawing the bars on the Federal Street front. They climbed over the balustrade to the roof, descended through a trapdoor, climbed down stairs and walked leisurely through the Court House building and out into the street unnoticed. They entered an automobile and were driven away. They crossed to Philadelphia on a North Cramer Hill Ferry boat.
Several weeks later Brown was arrested in New York City and was sentenced to Auburn Prison on an old charge. His term will expire shortly and he has also applied to the Court of Pardons of this State for a parole. A detainer has been lodged against him at the State prison where he is located and he will be brought back and resentenced. Berger was captured in Chicago and was brought back and served a term at Trenton.
Ten-Year-Old Is Victim of Negro
Camden Post-Telegram —
Ten-Year-Old Is Victim of Negro
Ten-Year-Old Is Victim of Negro
Found on Down-town Step Child Tells Terrible Story of Suffering.
Seriously Ill in Cooper Hospital
Two Negroes Arrested for Murder in Camden
Philadelphia Inquirer —
Bullet Through Heart Killed Hageney—Pockets Looted, But Assailant Missed Gold Watch
That the highwayman who murdered Francis Martin Hagency [sic] at Twenty-seventh street and Marlton ave., on Thursday night, is the same one who shot and killed Rev. T. M. L. Childrey on the White Horse pike five weeks ago, is the belief of the Camden police. The cobined [sic] force of city and county detectives are at work on the case, and thus far two suspects have been arrested, an armed negro and a colored woman being taken into custody yesterday. The prisoners are Henry Thomas, aged 23 years, and “Brownie” Jones, aged 20 years. They were arrested at 636 Locust street by Detectives Moffet and Murray, following receipt of word that they had quarreled and that the man had threatened to kill the woman. Thomas carried a loaded pistol, a blackjack and a box of cartridges. They deny any knowledge of the crime.
The police claim that six persons who were recently held up in various sections of the city, yesterday identified the negro as their assailant.
The slain man was 33 years old and lived at 418 Reed street, Philadelphia. He was murdered and robbed while walking along a lonely section of Twenty-seventh street from Pensauken township, where he had spent the evening with Thomas Martin. He formerly lived in what is known as the Highland section, moving to Philadelphia three years ago after the death of his wife. He was employed at the Washington street wharf as a munition checker for the British Government.
The robber used but one bullet to murder his victim. The shot struck him in the breast just over the heart, and severed an artery leading to that organ. A post-mortem examination was made by County Physician Stem and Coroner Pratt, and although they probed for an hour, they were unable to locate the bullet. The slain man’s brother, John Hageney, of 1240 South American street, Philadelphia, claimed the body, which will be buried on Monday at Calvary Cemetery.
Hageney’s lifeless body was found by John A. Wenderoth, of 2305 Mickle street, and George O. Prince, of 212 North Thirty-eighth street, while driving along Twenty-seventh street in an automobile. The head light of the car revealed the prostrate form on the side of the road. The dead man lay on his face, and the pockets of his trousers had been turned inside out. One cent lay on the ground near the body, and the slain man’s straw hat was six feet away. There was no money left in the clothing, but in his haste, the murderer overlooked a lady’s watch which Hageney carried in the small pocket of his trousers. It belonged to his dead wife.
Alleged Hold-up and Robbery
Philadelphia Inquirer —
Alleged Hold-up and Robbery
On a charge of highway robbery, Benjamin Brooks, colored, 32 years old, of 221 Benson street, was locked up in the Camden city jail yesterday. He was arrested by City Detective George Murray on complaint of Nathaniel Pitts, of 208 Taylor avenue. Pitts alleged that while he was on his way home last Thursday night he was stopped by Brooks, who demanded his money. When he started to walk away he alleges that Brooks drew an automatic revolver and held the gun in his face while he robbed him of money and a watch. He will be arraigned in police court today.
Boy Confesses to Stealing Church Window Lead
Philadelphia Inquirer —
Taken into custody by Detectives Moffett and Murray, Thomas Hansby, a colored boy, is declared by the police to have confessed to stealing the lead fastenings from the stained glass windows at the Wynn Memorial Baptist Church.
50 Taken in Vice Raids
Philadelphia Inquirer —
Camden Determined to Get Rid of “Undesirables”
During a crusade against vice a number of raids were made in several parts of South Camden early yesterday morning. In the dragnet the police and detectives caught young and old and whites and blacks. Police officials stated that it was another move toward ridding Camden of undesirables. Just about the time Captain of Police Lewis Stehr and officers raided the alleged disorderly house of Louis Jackson, 74 years old, at 1814 Kossuth street, City Detective Stanley and officers raided the home of Etta Shorts, 20 years old, of 717 Baxter street. Sergeant Snow and officers raided the homes of David Castin, 27 years old, 731 Baxter street, and Robert Fisher, 3[?] years old, 1721 South Seventh street. City Detectives Moffett and Murray arrested Mary Peoples, 3[?] years old, in a raid on her house at [?] Joint alley. More than fifty men and women were arrested in the raids and ordered held as witnesses for their appearance before Recorder Stackhouse this morning.
Held on Disorderly Charge
Philadelphia Inquirer —
Held on Disorderly Charge
Soon after complaint was made at police headquarters in Camden yesterday that Howard Walton, of Bethel, Pa., was robbed of $150 at the home of Joseph Dixon, 46 years old, colored, 348 Wagner court, City Detective Murray arrested Dixon on a charge of keeping a disorderly house and he was locked up in the city jail for a hearing this morning before Recorder Stackhouse. The accused man denies having any knowledge of the missing money. It was stated that other arrests are to be made in connection with the theft of the roll.
Three Other Policemen Are Accused by Bleakly in Probe of Grafting
Camden Daily Courier —
THREE OTHER POLICEMEN ARE ACCUSED BY BLEAKLY IN PROBE OF GRAFTING
Draper, Latorre and Hall, of First District Named by Council Solicitor to Council Committee—Murry is Alleged to Have Taken More Than $6000 From Woman of Underworld at Rate of $15 a Week—First Payment Made When Girl Was Fourteen Years Old, is Allegation—Hearing on January 11.
Charges that City Detective George Murry accepted money from prostitutes and dope vendors for protection were laid before the police committee of Council today by City Solicitor Bleakly.
Serious charges against three other members of the police department in connection with the investigation of vice conditions in the Third and Fifth Wards also were preferred by Mr. Bleakly, in the accusations presented to the councilmanic committee.
Hearings on the charges, which were declared by the city solicitor to be the most degrading and serious ever preferred against Camden policemen, will be conducted by the members of the police committee on the evening of January 11 at City Hall.
Investigation into accusations brought by Federal agents that Murry and other members of the police department were guilty of using their positions to protect denizens of the underworld was made by Mr. Bleakly with the assistance of Prosecutor Wolverton and Chief of Police Gravenor.
Murry is attached to headquarters. The other men included in the charges are Policemen William Draper, Latorre and Ira Hall, all assigned to the First Police District, Fifth street near Arch.
The evidence gathered by the Solicitor accuses Murry of having accepted a total of more than $6,000 from one woman declared to have become a prostitute. He is charged with having taken money from her at the rate of $15 a week over an eight-year period. [Remainder of this paragraph illegible — the scan is smudged at this point on crop -03.]
Murry Called “Protector”
“From the statements which obtained it would seem that he has been exerting himself as a protector instead of a detector of criminals. If the facts are true, Detective Murry, instead of protecting the good names of the city, as he was paid, has been accepting pay from denizens of the underworld to help them in their evil practices.
The first charge in detail is that the detective is he wrongly accepted $42.50 from Richard Marchmon, 620 South Second street, for protection of the disorderly house it was alleged to have been conducted. In the charges of neglect of duty conduct unbecoming an officer, he is accused of failing to arrest Marchmon and then tipping him a warrant was issued for him. This tip is alleged to have given the man to flee from Camden before the warrant could be served.
The most sweeping and all the charges are those of Murry’s association and dealings with a woman known as Minnie Draper, declared to have been known to the detective as the owner or keeper of disorderly houses. Murry stands charged with having accepted money from her since she was 14 years old; she is 22 years of age. The charges are all sworn to and filed in the form of affidavits by Chief of Police Gravenor.
In a preamble to the report of investigation the city solicitor said the investigation was hampered by the fact vital witnesses were kept away from Camden. He explains that all of the charges and rumors in connection with policemen have not been followed out, the evidence produced being considered sufficient for the hearing. Assistant City Solicitor Edward Wolverton will present the city’s case when charges come up for a hearing. It is rumored the accused policemen will not appear to fight the charges, but will resign from the force.
The specifications against Murry are as follows:
COMPLAINT
In the matter of complaint against Police Officer (Detective) George Murry:
To the Police Committee of the City Council of Camden, New Jersey:
The undersigned does hereby make the following complaint based on the charges hereinafter set forth against Police Officer (Detective) George Murry:
(a) Said officer has been guilty of conduct unbecoming an officer and member of the Police Department of the City of Camden.
(b) Said officer has violated the rules of said Police Department.
(c) Said officer has neglected his duties from time to time as a member of said department. The facts and particular charges upon which the above complaint is founded are as follows:
That the said George Murry in the month of May, 1918, in, on or about the premises 620 South Second St., Camden, New Jersey, wrongfully took and received from one Richard Marchmon the sum of $42.50, or some other sum of money, which sum was paid to and received by the said Murry as a bribe or reward for him the said Murry to refrain from performing his duty as a police officer of the City of Camden by the said Marchmon, who was then and there conducting in, on or about said premises a disorderly house and speakeasy to the knowledge of the said Murry.
That the said Murry on or about the last date mentioned then and there knowing that the said Richard Marchmon was conducting a disorderly house and speakeasy failed to arrest or cause to be arrested said Marchmon. That later on a warrant was issued for the said Richard Marchmon. That the said Officer Murry knowing that said warrant had been issued or was about to be issued notified the said Richard Marchmon thereof, and thereupon the said Richard Marchmon left the jurisdiction of this city in order to escape being arrested.
At divers times within the past three years the said George Murry demanded, received and took from Minnie Draper, who was then known to the said George Murry as a common prostitute, operating and frequenting houses of prostitution in the Third and Fifth Wards of the City of Camden, certain bribes, rewards or payments not to prosecute or refrain from prosecuting; in other words, to protect from arrest and prosecution the said Minnie Draper, and also to give the said Minnie Draper information procured by the said Murry by reason of his connection with the Police Department as to any intended or proposed prosecution brought or to be brought against her by reason of her criminal conduct and activities as a prostitute and disorderly character.
That the said Murry collected and received moneys as aforesaid wrongfully from the said Minnie Draper from the time she was fourteen years old up until on or about the 3rd day of December, 1921. That during the week prior to December 7, 1921, the said Murry unlawfully took and received for the purposes aforesaid from the said Minnie Draper, the sum of $15.00, said money being paid for the supposed protection of the said Minnie Draper during that week as a prostitute in the City of Camden, which money was paid in the parlor of the said Murry at his home 649 Scott street, Camden, New Jersey, the said Minnie Draper having previous to that time been carrying on and conducting a disorderly house at Pine street, Camden, New Jersey, with the knowledge, approval and supposed consent of the said Murry.
That the sum of $15.00 a week, or some other sum of money was paid for protection as aforesaid to the said Murry by the said Minnie Draper each and every week from the time the said Minnie Draper was fourteen years old until on or about the 3rd day of December, 1921, the said Minnie Draper now being about twenty-two years old, which said weekly sums were generally paid on Saturday night by the said Minnie Draper or by Richard Marchmon, or by some other person for or on her behalf, all of which said sums were paid to said Murry for police protection which he promised to her should be given and which was given as far as he was able to give the same during the times aforesaid.
That on or about the 8th of January 1921, the said George Murry wrongfully and illegally warned the said Minnie Draper while she was temporarily living at Palmyra, New Jersey that there was a warrant out for her in the hands of Police Officer Fisher; and the said Minnie Draper, acting upon information given her by the said Officer Murry stayed away from the jurisdiction of the City of Camden, since the said George Murry knowing that the said Minnie Draper had a short time previously left the City of Camden. The said Minnie Draper had previously been concerned in a robbery on or about the 2nd day of January, 1921, from the person of a man named Ernest Brown of the sum of $250.00, and because of her participation in this affair had left the City of Camden.
That the said Murry has been dealing with dealers in cocaine, heroin or other drugs commonly known as dope, contrary to law, and particularly on or about the first week of December, 1921, and has been affording alleged police protection to buyers and sellers of such dope, receiving information received by him by reason of his connection with the Police Department to dope peddlers and buyers contrary to law.
That in this connection one Joe Pollack, early in December or the latter part of November, 1921, had been engaged in the business of dope or selling coke at 210 Pine street, Camden, New Jersey; that the next morning after raids the said Murry sent for Joe Pollack’s girl, Maude Jordan, and told her to get the stuff, meaning the dope or coke, out of Pollack’s house. That the direction to the said Jordan girl to take said dope away from the Pollack house was given by the said Murry to her in the parlor of his own home in the Third Ward, Camden, New Jersey.
8.—The said Murry in the months of October, November and December, 1921, in the parlor of his own home was paid hush money or bribe money, or police protection money by the said Minnie Draper and other prostitutes or street-walkers, said sums being paid in the parlor of his own home, generally on or about midnight of each Saturday night.
9.—Among other street walkers or prostitutes who paid tribute, hush money, or police protection money unlawfully to the said Murry was Deana Howard. In the summer of 1921, when the said Deana Howard was threatened with arrest for having taken $52.00 from the person of some male person at 706 Sycamore street, Camden, New Jersey, the said Murry knowing of this fact, and that the said Deana Howard was liable to arrest, instead of arresting her told her that he would fix it up for her for $25.00; that thereupon out of said $52.00 so illegally taken by the said Deana Howard the said Murry was paid and received the sum of $25.00 for the purpose of keeping the said Deana Howard from being locked up on a charge of larceny from the person. That accordingly the said Deana Howard was not locked up on said charge and was not prosecuted therefore.
10.—That on the 29th of August, 1921, there was a man robbed of the sum of $250 in an alley near a pool room at Ann and Baxter streets, Camden, N. J. Said man was robbed by Ethel Murray and Deana Howard, two colored prostitutes; that the said Murry learned of the robbery, but instead of prosecuting those prostitutes or causing their arrest, he refrained from so doing and received a bribe or protection money therefore. That knowing of said robbery and having started to investigate the same supposedly on the direction of the Police Department, the said Murry got some of the parties at his house about the last of August or the first of September, 1921, and while there the said Murry telephoned to the City Hall and asked if the Police Department had any clue as to who robbed this man of the $250, and the answer came back that they thought it was one of the Murray girls, whereupon he replied, “No, it isn’t either of the Murray girls, I have got a better clue than that,” when the fact was it was one of the Murray girls and the said Deana Howard who took this money, both of whom were then in the parlor of the said Murry at his home in the Third ward, together with the father of the said Ethel Murray who has since died. That thereupon the said Officer Murry hung up the ’phone, told these girls what he had done, and took $25 from them for the supposed purpose of hushing up this robbery. They handed him the money, he put it in his pocket, and they were not prosecuted.
11.—That in the summer of 1921, the said Murry in the further prosecution and part of and participation in the selling of dope or coke, associated himself with one Baby Paradise, and one Pye, alias Collantino, who is now a fugitive from justice, and that on or about this time at the bench at Little Locust and Line street, the said Murry and the said Paradise met with the said Pye, whereupon the said Paradise sold to the said Deana Howard, a common prostitute, a certain amount of this dope. Officer Murry was sitting on said bench alongside of the said Pye and saw the illegal sale of the said dope, but failed to protest, but in fact not only winked at it, but aided and abetted in said sale and failed to prosecute any of the parties concerned therein. On three different occasions within the past year the said Baby Paradise has sold to the said Deana Howard dope in the presence of and with the connivance and assent of the said Murry, said sale being in exchange for money given in the presence of the said Murry.
12.—That within the past six months at sundry times protection or hush money was paid by a prostitute or disorderly housekeeper, Blanche Martin, to the said Murry. The last money so paid was on or about the 1st of November, 1921, at the time of the soldiers’ pay, the sum then paid being $2, the sum being paid on the street near Locust and Line.
The said Murry at that time had seen the said Blanche Martin working or hustling on the street as a street-walker and asked her for this money, and had seen her getting or accosting men for immoral purposes, knowing at the time she was running a disorderly house at 214 Pine street, Camden, N. J. That the said Murry failed to prosecute the said Blanche Martin or to make any complaint against her of carrying on or conducting said house. That previous to that time the said Murry had been paid by the said Blanche Martin the sum of $20 on one occasion out of a sum of $140 stolen from some male, which said payment was made either in the late summer or the early fall of the year 1921. That the sailor who was robbed made a complaint, but the said Blanche Martin was not prosecuted.
13.—That on or about the 11th day of September, 1920, about 12 o’clock midnight, in, on, near, or about the premises 327 Line street, while one Antonio Pelle and others were playing poker at said house, a colored police officer came in and placed the said Antonio Pelle and three other associates under arrest and grabbed the pot of money, $50, and marched the said Pelle and his associates out through the back door to Third and Line streets, whereupon one of the policemen said, “Wait a minute, I am going to call George,” meaning the said Officer George Murry; thereupon Officer Murry appeared and said, “Is this the four men?” and the officer said, “Yes.” Officer Murry then turned to the said Pelle and said, “Where do you live?” Upon being told of Pelle’s address and the address of the parties who had been arrested, the said Murry told the colored officer and the others who had made the arrest not to lock up the said Pelle and his associates, but to let them go. That the $50 was taken and not returned to the said Pelle or his associates or neither was it turned into the Police Department of the City of Camden, and the said Murry did not prosecute the said Pelle or any of his associates or make any attempt so to do. That the son of the said George Murry was one of the parties with the officer who made the raid.
14.—That on or about Saturday, July 18, 1920, City Detective Murry instructed Police Officer Toney Latorre and Nazzareno De Vechies, at Locust and Line streets, Camden, N. J., “Toney, you tell them if they don’t give up the Liberty Bond we will lock them up.” Said Liberty Bond being won in a crap game, the night before from Paolo Genovese. That said Liberty Bond was on the same day given to the said Officer Latorre together with $15 hush money for alleged expenses and was not turned over to the said Paolo Genovese, except $10, the said bond being of a $50 denomination, nor was any prosecution afterward instituted either by the said City Detective Murry, or said Police Officer Latorre.
E. A. GRAVENOR.
STATE OF NEW JERSEY, COUNTY OF CAMDEN, ss.
E. A. Gravenor being duly sworn according to law on his oath deposes and says that the facts, matters and things above set forth are true to the best of his knowledge, information and belief.
Sworn and subscribed before me this 3d day of January, 1922.
JAMES TATEM
Justice of the Peace.
Camden, N. J., Jan. 3, 1922.
To Police Officer George Murry:
Please take notice that the above complaint and charges have been made against you and filed and that a hearing thereon will be given before the Police Committee of the City of Camden, N. J., at the City Hall, Camden, N. J., on Wednesday, January 11th, 1922, at 8 o’clock in the evening of said day, at which time you will please attend and you will then and there be given an opportunity to make any defense you may have to said charges.
E. A. GRAVENOR,
Chief of Police.
Took $50, Is Charge
Draper is accused of frequenting a disorderly house said to have been conducted by Blanche Martin on Pine street near Second, and of failing to report the place as to its character. He also is charged with having raided a poker game in a house near Fourth and Line streets and of having released four men he had arrested. The release is said to have resulted from a conversation with Detective Murry on the street. The charges also declare that Draper confiscated fifty dollars in the poker game and did not return it to the gamesters or his superiors.
In the fourth specification presented by the City Solicitor, Draper is said to have been in an alleged disorderly house at 666 South Second street when detectives and policemen raided the place on the morning of December 29. The accused policeman is declared to have jumped from a window of the room on the second floor, occupied by one of the women sought by the raiders.
Says He Concealed Woman
Charges of neglect and conduct unbecoming an officer are based against Hall in connection with the robbery of $250 from a soldier in a house at 229 Pine street. The specifications read:
“That on or about January 2, 1921, at the premises at 229 Pine street, kept as a disorderly house by Jessie Smith, a soldier named Ernest Brown, was robbed of $250 with the connivance, aid and assistance of Ira Hall, in the presence of Minnie Draper, and that the said Minnie Draper was warned by Hall, then a police officer of the City of Camden, to get out of the house, ‘the cops are coming.’
“That when Officer Fisher went after Minnie Draper, on the charge of robbery, the woman told the officer to go and get a warrant, and, while he was in the process of getting a warrant, Police Officer Hall with one ‘Baby’ Paradise, now under charge of selling dope illegally, came and took Minnie Draper from Camden to Palmyra and concealed her there, well knowing that a warrant was out for her arrest.”
Latorre Specifications.
Specifications contained in the charges against Latorre allege:
That when the policemen heard of a dice game in which one of the players had won a fifty dollar Liberty Bond, he went to the man’s house and after telling him there was a warrant out for his arrest, obtained the bond and also fifteen dollars for court fees. He promised to return the bond but did not do so.
He then went to the home of another of the players and obtained twenty dollars from him, fifteen of which was to go to the loser of the bond. Latorre then saw the loser of the bond and told him he did not want to arrest the players and said the bond had been cashed and divided among the other men, the loser receiving ten dollars as his share.
That sometime in February Latorre permitted a truck alleged to contain liquor to be taken into the garage of Harry Knox against the orders of the watchman, and that later the policeman went to the home of Knox and tried to give him money to “drop any complaint.”
That Latorre also was a frequenter of the alleged disorderly houses conducted by the Draper and Martin women mentioned in the charges against the other officers.
Chief Accuses Four Officers in Vice Probe
Camden Post-Telegram —
Detective George Murray and Policemen Hall, Draper and Latorre Cited on Serious Allegations
Alleges Sleuth Gave Protection
Serious charges were made to-day by Chief Gravenor against City Detective George Murray and Policemen Ira Hall, William Draper and Tony Latorre as a result of the inquiry made into vice conditions by City Counsel Bleakly. Each is accused of unbecoming conduct, violations of the rules and neglect of duty.
Murray is charged with accepting money from disorderly house proprietors, of “tipping” off persons accused of crime, of “winking at” sales of dope, and of other irregularities.
Copies of the charges were served on the accused officers to-day, and Wednesday evening, January 11, was fixed as a date for a hearing by the Police Committee.
Bleakly’s Caustic Comment
In filing the charges with the Police Committee, City Counsel Bleakly attaches a memorandum in which he makes caustic comment as follows:
“The publicity heretofore given prior to the charges being preferred has, as I have stated before, interfered somewhat with the investigation. Such work should always be done secretly and without the offenders being put on guard.
“We have had the greatest difficulty in securing witnesses. Some have been, we are sure, spirited away. The mouths of others have been suddenly closed. Other sources of information which we might have used have been closed up. Of course, we cannot possibly ascertain what means or methods were used to choke off their witnesses. All we know is that the thing was done.
“The government agents, when they obtained their evidence, were not working under any such handicap. They worked secretly and, of course, the ordinary sources of information were open to them. As I have stated in my previous report, we could not use the evidence they secured because we had not gotten it ourselves at first hand. When, however, we proceeded to secure some of this evidence we found the avenues closed. Notwithstanding this handicap, however, we have obtained sufficient evidence on which to base a number of very serious charges as will appear from the complaints filed.
“The most serious charges, as it will appear, are those made against Detective George Murray. From the statements which I have secured it would seem that this officer has been exerting himself as a protector instead of a [?] and criminals. If the facts elicited are true, Detective Murray, instead of protecting the good name and citizens of [?] the city as he was paid to do has been accepting pay from citizens of the underworld to protect them in their evil practices.
“The other officers are implicated in serious offenses, but the different charges in their particular cases do not seem to be so numerous as in the case of Detective Murray. He seems to have acted as a sort of clearing house or go-between for all sorts of violations of the law. I have not attempted to run out all the clues and rumors which have been brought to my attention during this investigation. This was impossible during the short time alloted to me to make this investigation. I have eliminated all rumors which have been founded on hearsay or insufficient evidence. In fact, the charges preferred are all based on the evidence of at least two witnesses to the overt act or acts complained of.
“In performing this work I have had brought to my attention many complaints which upon investigation were not sufficient, in my opinion, to justify the preferring of charges against any officer. If all these rumors are true, it might be possible that a number of other persons other than the officers against whom charges have been preferred have been guilty of criminal acts. The investigation, however, of such matters is for the grand jury and the prosecution thereof is solely within the province of the Prosecutor of the Pleas. This duty is not imposed on the legal department of the city. This department is concerned in civil rather than criminal matters.
“Where, however, criminal acts are charged not as crimes, but as grounds for removal of any city official, the prosecution of such charges devolves on this department, and in accordance with our duty in such case this department has had preferred the charges above mentioned and will be ready to prosecute the same at a meeting of the committee, if one shall be held on the evening of Wednesday, January 11, 1922.
“After conference with your chairman, we have had notices served on the officers accused and advised them to be present and ready to proceed with these hearings on that date.
“Permit me to say that in the course of this investigation we have had the full and hearty co-operation of the chief and assistant chief of police and also that of Mr. Wolverton, County Prosecutor, to whose aid much credit is due for the facts elicited.”
Three Others Accused.
Conduct unbecoming an officer, violation of the rules of the department and neglect of duty are the charges made by Chief of Police Gravenor against Policemen Ira Hall, William Draper and Tony Latorre.
The specific charge mentioned in the affidavit concerning Hall sets forth that Hall was implicated in the robbing of a soldier, Ernest Brown, of $250 by Jessie Smith in an alleged disorderly house kept by her at 229 Pine street; that Hall warned a Minnie Draper, who got a share of the stolen money, that “the cops were coming;” that Hall aided in getting the Draper woman out of Camden and hiding her in Palmyra to avoid arrest; that Hall, while a policeman, “consorted with and had dealings, criminal and otherwise,” with Jessie Smith, and that he frequented disorderly houses.
The charges against Draper are that he frequented disorderly houses, that he raided a poker game at 327 Line street, December 11, 1920, arrested four men and later left them go, but retained $50 taken in the raid; that Draper jumped out of the front window at the house of Hazel Boyer, 66[?] South Second street, December 29, 1921. The Boyer woman was arrested by city detectives and policemen at that time and it is alleged that Draper, a married man, was occupying a second-story room with a woman. Draper ran into the house next door and was found there, the affidavit says.
Payment of a $50 Liberty Bond and $15 “costs” for protection from arrest of Nazzarano DeVechies fo[?], participating in a crap game is a charge in the affidavit against Latorre.
It is also alleged that Latorre also took money also from Joseph Fanin[?], another crap player, and that he told Paolo Genovese, loser of the Liberty Bond in the game, that the bond had been cashed and divided and that he gave Genovese $[?]0 as his “share.” The affidavit also says that Latorre allowed a trunk containing liquor to be carried into a garage, ordered an employe of the garage owner to leave and that later Latorre offered Harry K[?]ox, owner of the garage, money to drop a complaint against him for going into the garage. Frequenting disorderly houses is also charged against Latorre.
Vice Graft Probe Brings Suspensions for 4 Policemen
Camden Courier —
Detective George Murry and Patrolmen Draper, Hall and Latorre Affected
Hearings Set for January 11
Men Accused of Giving Protection to Tenderloin of Downtown Wards
Detective George Murry and three policemen accused of protecting vice in the Third and Fifth Wards were suspended today from duty, pending their hearing before the police committee of City Council on January 11.
The policemen named in evidence presented by City Solicitor Bleakly to Chief of Police Gravenor are Ira Hall, William Draper and Antonio Latorre, all of the First District station, and Murry.
Detective Murry, who is stationed at headquarters, is accused of accepting bribes. Solicitor Bleakly, in the memorandum he filed with the police committee, expresses the opinion that Murry “seems to have acted as a sort of clearing house or go-between for all sorts of violators of the law.”
The charges against the men, and their suspension today, are the result of investigations and complaints made by Federal agents, Camp Dix authorities and welfare workers of Camden.
Detective George Murry and three policemen accused of protecting vice in the Third and Fifth Wards were suspended today from duty, pending their hearing before the police committee of City Council on January 11.
The policemen named in evidence presented by City Solicitor Bleakly to Chief of Police Gravenor are Ira Hall, William Draper and Antonio Latorre, all of the First District station, and Murry.
Detective Murry, who is stationed at headquarters, is accused of accepting bribes. Solicitor Bleakly, in the memorandum he filed with the police committee, expresses the opinion that Murry “seems to have acted as a sort of clearing house or go-between for all sorts of violators of the law.”
The charges against the men, and their suspension today, are the result of investigations and complaints made by Federal agents, Camp Dix authorities and welfare workers of Camden.
U. S. Agents Started Probe
Conditions found by the Federal agents in their recent investigations showed vice was rampant in the downtown wards and was existing without molestation on the part of certain policemen. The probe also indicated the policemen who have been charged with protecting vice, permitted denizens of the underworld to ply their “trade” and accepted graft from violators for the protection they gave.
So flagrant were the violations found existing when the investigations were made that the Committee of Twenty, composed of women welfare workers of Camden, went to Chief of Police Gravenor early in December and requested him to arrange for a joint conference with the police committee.
The Councilmanic group, after a hearing, instructed City Solicitor Bleakly to begin a probe into the accusations that some policemen were fostering vice conditions. The charges made by Mr. Bleakly yesterday were a result of the probe conducted during the past few weeks.
Men May Resign
It has been intimated that the four men suspended today will shortly resign from the police department.
One of the most serious charges against Murry is that during the past eight years he “demanded, received and took” from Minnie Draper “certain bribes, rewards or fees not to prosecute or to refrain from prosecuting” her for keeping a disorderly house, and also to give her information as to any intended prosecution.
Graft alleged to have been accepted by Murry from the girl is said to amount to more than $6,000. He is charged with having taken money from her at the rate of $15 a week over an eight-year period. She started paying the protection graft when she was 14 years old, it is alleged in the charges.
In the affidavit concerning Hall it is set forth that he was implicated in the robbing of a soldier, Ernest Brown, of $250 by Jessie Smith in an alleged disorderly house kept by her at 229 Pine street; that Hall warned Minnie Draper, who got a share of the stolen money, that “the cops were coming”; that Hall aided in getting the Draper woman out of Camden and in hiding her in Palmyra to avoid arrest; that Hall, while a policeman “consorted with and had dealings, criminal and otherwise,” with Jessie Smith, and that he frequented disorderly houses.
Poker Game Graft
The charges against Draper are that he frequented disorderly houses, that he raided a poker game at 327 Line street, December 11, 1920, arrested four men and later let them go, but retained $50 taken in the raid.
It is alleged against Latorre that he allowed a trunk containing liquor to be carried into a garage, ordered an employe of the garage owner to leave and that later Latorre offered Harry Knox, owner of the garage, money to drop a complaint against him for going into the garage. Frequenting disorderly houses is also charged against Latorre.
“We have had the greatest difficulty in securing witnesses,” said Mr. Bleakly. “Some have been ... spirited away. The mouths of ... have been suddenly closed.”
Policemen Accused of Protecting Vice in Camden by Chief
Philadelphia Inquirer —
Detective George Murry Resigns, Will Not Fight Witnesses of Underworld
Camden Courier —
Detective George Murry has resigned from the Camden Police Department following orders to appear for a hearing to answer charges of having accepted money for the protection of vice in the Third and Fifth Wards.
Murry tendered his resignation to take effect at once to Chief of Police Gravenor at his office in City Hall.
The detective told Gravenor he would not face the charges to be heard before the Police Committee of City Council on January 11, if the members were inclined to accept as evidence of wrongdoing on his part, the stories of dope fiends and other denizens of the underworld.
The resignation was accepted and insofar as the police department is concerned the charges are dropped. Any action of a criminal nature now becomes the duty of Prosecutor Wolverton’s office. Mr. Wolverton is in Havana on a vacation and is expected back the end of this month.
Latorre to Fight
Policeman Latorre, who is charged with conduct unbecoming an officer and neglect of duty in connection with the probe of vice in the downtown wards, said today he will fight the charges and appear for a hearing before the Police Committee on January 11.
Policemen Draper and Hall, of the First district, are mentioned in charges presented to Chief Gravenor by City Solicitor Bleakly and have been ordered to appear for hearings. They have not announced what course they will follow.
The charges against Murry include testimony that he collected graft from women of the underworld in return for protection and that he warned them when warrants for their arrest were in the hands of other policemen for service.
Two More Policemen Resign Under Fire in Downtown Vice Probe
Camden Courier —
William Draper and Tony Latorre Quit Rather Than Fight Charges of Graft Before Police Committee—Hall Says He Will Face The Music
With the resignation today of policeman William Draper, of the First District, three of the four members of the police department accused of neglect in connection with vice, graft and protection in downtown wards, have quit rather than face trial before a councilmanic committee.
Draper handed his resignation to Chief of Police Gravenor this morning. Tony Latorre, another first district policeman, quit Saturday and George Murry, city detective, and facing the most serious of all the vice charges, tendered his resignation early last week.
Ira Hall, the fourth member of the department involved, declared today he will fight the charges at the hearing of the police committee of council Wednesday night.
Charges against the policemen resulted after investigations into vice conditions in the Third and Fifth Wards by Federal agents were followed up by a committee of Camden welfare workers and the police department.
Chief Gravenor will turn the two resignations over to Mayor Ellis today for formal acceptance.
The investigations of the Federal agents, made at the instance of Camp Dix officials, caused a sensation when the results of their probe were brought to light at a meeting of the Committee of Twenty.
Shortly after that meeting the welfare workers and Federal agents met with the police committee at a special conference in Council chamber. It was after the Councilmen heard the reports of government men and the women they instructed City Solicitor Bleakly to investigate charges a “police official or officials” was responsible for conditions and was protecting vice in the affected districts.
Mr. Bleakly began an immediate probe. After working on the investigation three weeks, he reported he had obtained valuable information, but that he had been hampered to a certain extent because of the fact “three witnesses had been spirited out of the State or had disappeared.”
Council’s Police Hearing Tonight
Camden Courier —
Vice Charges Against Four Officers Come Up For Consideration
TO FIGHT LONE CASE
Resignations of three of the four members of the police department charged with protecting vice and accepting bribes in the Third and Fifth Wards will be acted upon by the police committee of City Council tonight.
Policeman Ira Hall, of the First District, is the only one of the four who has not resigned. He will appear before the committee to refute a specification in a charge he aided and abetted Minnie Draper, an underworld character, in fleeing from Camden to Palmyra after she had been informed the “cops were coming.”
J. Hartley Bowen, chairman of the police committee, said this morning members of the committee probably would confer among themselves regarding charges against the men before the hearing begins. He said the trial will be similar to those held in any court and if found guilty, the man accused will be dismissed on a charge of conduct unbecoming an officer.
The other men seriously accused are Detective George Murry and Policemen William Draper and Tony Latorre. They tendered their resignations during the last few days.
City Solicitor Bleakly pointed out the question of criminal proceedings against the men accused “is a matter entirely independent of these proceedings.” Mr. Bleakly filed the charges against the policemen.
“This is a proceeding to remove these men from office,” continued Mr. Bleakly. “It is simply to bring charges against them under the State laws as they are under the civil service and cannot be discharged unless charges are proven against them.
“When members of the police department are accused, if they resign, everything to be accomplished by the findings at a trial is realized by accepting their resignations. There would be no further purpose in proceeding with the trials because the end would be just the same—namely, their discharge.
“It has been suggested that if instead of accepting the resignations the men be discharged to prevent them from ever applying again. But there is nothing in that point because the accused men, as I understand, are all past the age for reappointment. Besides, I am sure the present or a succeeding mayor would not reappoint them on the force.
“Whether these men are discharged or whether their resignations are accepted will not affect in any manner the question of any criminal complaint being based on any of these charges, because that is a matter entirely independent of these proceedings.”
Ira Hall Is Dismissed, Evidence Against Four Men Given Prosecutor
Camden Courier —
Criminal Prosecution of Murry, Latorre, Draper and Hall Looms as Result of Sensational Hearing by Police Committee— ‘Dope’ Sellers Linked With Detective and Policemen in Lurid Testimony at Crowded Session— Predict Speedy Action
Policeman as Own Attorney Given Grilling
Criminal prosecution of Detective George Murry and Policemen Tony Latorre, William Draper and Ira Hall for their alleged “protection” of vice in the downtown underworld loomed today. At a sensational hearing before the police committee of City Council last night it was unanimously decided to turn the mass of evidence against the four men, gathered by City Solicitor Bleakly, over to Prosecutor Wolverton’s office.
At the hearing, Policeman Hall was summarily dismissed from the department, classed as a “moral degenerate” and roundly flayed when, after he acted as his own attorney, he was cross-questioned by every member of the police committee.
Hall was the only one of the quartette of accused officers who made any attempt to defend himself. Murry, Latorre and Draper resigned several days ago. At the police committee session last night it was the sense of the members that their resignations was a tacit admission of guilt and that their mere removal from the police department is not sufficient punishment for their underworld activities.
The grand jury convened on Tuesday of this week. The next step will be the presentation of evidence gathered by Mr. Bleakly against the four men to the prosecutor’s office who, in turn, will turn it over to the grand jury. Quick action may be expected, it was predicted today in official circles.
Policeman Hall’s friendship for Anthony Paradise, charged with peddling “dope,” was brought out at last night’s hearing.
Burling Promises To Act at Once in Probe of 4 Police
Camden Courier —
Assistant Prosecutor Albert E. Burling, in charge of the prosecutor’s office in the absence of Prosecutor Wolverton, conferred today with City Solicitor Bleakly. The latter turned over to him the mass of evidence he had gathered against Detective Murry and Policemen Latorre, Hall and Draper.
With the grand jury already in session, it was generally believed the evidence will be presented to that body within a short time.
Assistant Prosecutor Burling promised the complete co-operation of the Prosecutor’s office in the investigation, which is expected to link other men and women with the so-called “vice combine” which has existed for many years in the downtown section of the city.
Wolverton in South
“I want to go over the evidence presented by Mr. Bleakly thoroughly from a criminal standpoint,” said Mr. Burling. “I can’t say exactly when it will be turned over to the grand jury, but little time will be lost.”
Prosecutor Wolverton is touring the southern states, Panama, Cuba and central American points. He is expected to return to the states soon after January 20. He will return in ample time to take active charge of any prosecutions that may follow the investigation of the charges against the policemen by the grand jury.
Gossip was rife about the court house and city hall throughout the day. The impending criminal prosecution of the former members of the police department was the sole subject of conversation.
Doubt as to when the grand jury will act and speculation as to the nature of the charges the men will face was heard on all sides.
Underworld Life Exposed as Hall Is Given Grilling
Camden Courier —
Denounced and flayed as a “moral degenerate,” Policeman Ira Hall was summarily dismissed by the police committee of City Council last night following the most sensational hearing in the history of that body.
Resignations of Detective George Murry and Policemen Tony Latorre and William Draper, also were accepted before the hearing adjourned. Councilman J. Hartley Bowen, who presided, declared that “on their face the resignations appeared as an admission from the men of their guilt.” None of the three who tendered their resignations were present at the hearing.
The four men have been charged by City Solicitor Bleakly with responsibility for “shocking” vice conditions found in recent investigations made by federal agents and city officials in the Third and Fifth wards.
Committee’s Resolution
Just before the close of the hearing, shortly after 10 o’clock, Councilman Enos Dellmuth, of the Ninth ward, introduced a resolution urging a continuation of the vice probe by city officials and requesting that Solicitor Bleakly present to Prosecutor Wolverton “all evidence of a criminal nature” against the four accused.
His resolution, which the committee unanimously adopted, follows:
“Resolved that the city solicitor present to the prosecutor of the pleas all evidence of a criminal nature against officers George Murry, Ira Hall, William Draper and Tony Latorre in order that indictments may be secured against said officers, if the evidence justifies the same, and so that the ends of justice may be furthered and the community protected against a repetition of the evil conditions brought to light in the investigation, as far as it has gone.
“And be it further resolved that the investigation of vice conditions in the city be continued by the officials in charge of the recent investigation.”
Among those who attended the hearing besides Solicitor Bleakly and [?] were Frank S. Van Hart, president of Council, Chief of Police Gravenor, Assistant Chief Hyde and members of the police committee, including Councilmen Bowen, Dellmuth, Von Nieda, Bantivoglio, Corea, Dobbins, Dudley, Kelly and Payne. Each member of the committee took a personal interest in the proceedings and [?] question after question at the defendant and witnesses.
Spectators Jam Room
Spectators, among whom were several women welfare workers, filled every bit of space in police court, where the hearing was conducted. Expressions of disgust could be seen on many faces as revelations of the depravity that exists in the tenderloin district were made. Husky policemen, who by virtue of their duties one would expect to be accustomed to stories of immoral practices, almost blushed when they heard the startling accusations.
Hall seemed to have been assuming an attitude of defiance as indicated by accusations he directed at his superiors. He explained he had no lawyer and was entitled to all the privileges of a witness under such circumstances. He sat most of the time in a chair opposite the witness stand.
Hall’s Plea in Defense
“Why should I—one man—be held responsible for the vice that has been existing in the Fifth Ward for years?” Hall fairly shouted after he had taken the witness stand in his own defense.
“Doesn’t the captain of the district know that such conditions have existed in the ward and that there are disorderly houses there?” he continued. “What has been the matter with the men who have patrolled the beat near Second and Pine streets for years?”
He added dramatically as he faced the committeemen and the spectators: “If I had interfered I would have been before the police committee before this.”
Hall’s sarcastic remarks roused the ire of the city solicitors and the Councilmen and before he left the stand he refuted many of the allegations he made. He appeared “lost” many times when called upon to answer questions relative to remarks he uttered.
Acquitted of Robbery
Hall appeared before the committee for the express purpose of clearing himself of a charge of having been connected with the robbery of $250 from a soldier in a house that was conducted by Minnie Draper, underworld character, at 229 Pine street.
He also denied having aided the Draper woman to flee from Camden to Palmyra when she had been informed the “cops” were on her trail.
Hall was acquitted of the “robbery” charge. Solicitor Bleakly and Mr. West, his assistant, declared the evidence insufficient against Hall in the specification of the charges against the policeman.
The specifications against Hall read:
“That on or about January 2, 1921, at the premises at 229 Pine street, kept as a disorderly house by Jessie Smith, a soldier named Ernest Brown, was robbed of $250 with the connivance, aid and assistance of Ira Hall, in the presence of Minnie Draper, and that the said Minnie Draper was warned by Hall, then a police officer of the City of Camden, to get out of the house, ‘the cops are coming.’
“That when Officer Fisher went after Minnie Draper, on the charge of robbery, the woman told the officer to go and get a warrant, and, while he was in the process of getting a warrant, Police Officer Hall with one ‘Baby’ Paradise, now under charge of selling dope illegally, came and took Minnie Draper from Camden to Palmyra and concealed her there, well knowing that a warrant was out for her arrest.”
West Conducts Investigation.
Men frowned in disgust and women in the courtroom lowered their heads when shocking accusations against the policeman, a married man, were made. Hall seemed to glory in the condemnations of the attorneys and councilmen and even went as far as to declare “very few men can say their lives are clean.”
In one particular instance, Solicitor West, who conducted the greater part of the examination of witnesses, showed Hall several “familiar” letters the defendant wrote “Miss Alice E. [?]iske, of Atlantic City,” a white woman, according to Mr. West. Hall did not hesitate to admit he wrote the letters and that the woman named was a “friend” of his.
He denied, however, that he frequented disorderly houses near his “beat” and that he joined in “Dope” parties and other revelries of denizens of the underworld. He did admit that he was a “very intimate” friend of Jessie Smith, 229 Pine street, an underworld character who was brought from the county jail to appear as a witness at the hearing.
Hall said he only visited the alleged disorderly houses when he had a warrant to serve and when he was called to the place to quell any disturbance.
Smith Girl on Stand.
Hall admitted a charge that he had recommended Jessie Smith to an installment merchant when she made purchases to furnish a home. He vigorously denied he knew the furniture was to be used in partly equipping an alleged disorderly house said to have been operated by the Smith woman.
Upon examination, he declared he had often recommended persons to the same dealer but would never recommend anyone who was buying the furniture for disorderly house purposes.
When the Smith girl, colored, was called to the stand she testified the house she conducted at 229 Pine street was equipped with furniture purchased by her on the installment plan. She declared, upon examination, that Hall “signed” for her when she made the purchases, for which she paid $1[?] down.
The witness testified that she and Hall had been on “very intimate terms” and for a time had been known as “man and wife.” She declared she was under the impression her “friend” was a single man. She said the officer visited her frequently up until the past summer and on one or two occasions remained at her home during the night.
Hall There Night of Robbery
Solicitor West asked her if she had [?]ailed the robbery of $250 from a soldier last year in the house conducted by Minnie Draper, a colored girl 17 years old. She answered she [?] and said she recalled a soldier telling her he had been robbed of $250 the night of the alleged occurrence.
“Was Mr. Hall there on the night of the robbery?”
“Yes.”
In reply to questions from Mr. West, the witness declared Hall had been in the house “before and after” the alleged robbery.
“Was Mr. Hall in uniform?”
“No,” the witness replied.
Warned Her of Raid
[?] told [?] to put the soldier [?] that I should beat it” as the place was about to be raided.
“When the officers came there later he told them to put the ‘slightly’ intoxicated soldier out of the house.
“Did Mr. Hall say anything to Minnie Draper?”
“Yes, he told her to beat it, too.”
“Did Policeman Fisher come to the house the morning the robbery occurred?”
“Yes.”
“Did he have a warrant?”
The witness replied in the negative.
“Did Mr. Hall ever stay all night at 229 Pine street while you were there?”
“No.”
“Part of the night?”
“No.”
Went to Newark Once
The witness explained later that Hall had been at her home, 666 South Second street, all night on one occasion when she lived at that address.
“After one of the times you were released from the county jail, did you leave Camden?”
“Yes, I went to Newark.”
“Did you receive any communications from Mr. Hall while you were in Newark?” Solicitor West asked.
“Yes, several.”
She said, in answer to further questions, that Hall had informed her in the letters the matter involving the $250 was “all right and you don’t have to come back.”
He said also in the letter, continued the witness, he had “it fixed for Minnie Draper, too.” The witness said she still has letters she received from Hall, but she had not brought them to the hearing.
Hal [sic] was then granted permission to ask the witness questions.
“On the night of the alleged robbery,” he asked the witness, “did I come into your house?”
Denies Hall’s Questioning
“You did,” answered the woman in a positive tone.
“Didn’t I tell you that if you didn’t take that soldier out of the place that I would get the military police to take him out?” Hall asked.
“No, you didn’t.”
“Wasn’t I in my uniform the night of the alleged robbery?”
“No, you were in your citizen’s clothes that night.”
“That’s all,” Hall said to the witness.
It happened to be “all” as far as the witness was concerned because she was then excused from the stand by Mr. West.
Minnie Draper, the girl referred to in the charges against Hall, was brought from an outer room and asked to take the stand. She testified the robbery of the soldier was a little “before Easter” last year, and that Hall was there the evening it occurred.
Said “Cops” Surrounded House
“Hall told me to get out that night after the soldier had been robbed,” Minnie testified. “After the robbery occurred he told me ‘cops’ were surrounding the house and I should get out as fast as I could.”
She testified, upon being further examined by Mr. West, that Hall met her about two o’clock the night of the robbery and “went as far as Twenty-sixth street in a machine driven by Babe Paradise,” now under heavy bail on a charge of being a drug peddler. She said Hall alighted from the automobile at Twenty-sixth street and Paradise took her the rest of the way to Palmyra, where she remained, she said, from April until July.
She testified that on one occasion Hall visited a house where she was staying while she and other women were “enjoying a coke party.” She said that on another occasion she saw Hall and Jessie Smith in a room together acting in a “very familiar manner.”
Admits She Got Stolen Cash
She also testified that Detective Murry was given $50 to “squash” the robbery case, which, it has been alleged, involved Hall, herself and the Smith woman.
“Did you get any of the $250 stolen from the soldier?” Mr. West asked the witness.
“Yes. I know I got my part,” she answered. “The remainder went to Jessie Smith, but I suppose Mr. Hall got his share.”
“Was Mr. Hall in uniform when he gave you the caution to get out of the house the night of the robbery?”
“No,” the woman answered.
New City Police Must Be ‘Clean’ Is Order of Mayor
Camden Courier —
Expose of Cops’ Connection With Vice Protection Causes Sweeping Move
THREE VACANCIES EXIST
The clean-up of the personnel of the Police Department is the next move following the expose of graft and vice protection in the so-called tenderloin section of the downtown wards.
Three nominations have been made of men to fill the vacancies created by the separation of three policemen from their positions as guardians of citizens’ life and property. Before these men are named to the force they must be proven to have clean personal records which will stand the closest scrutiny.
Mayor Ellis today said that every precaution will be taken to ensure the appointment of men who are beyond reproach. Recommendations of friends of former employers or political backers will not be sufficient to obtain police jobs for applicants.
City detectives today are investigating the past lives of the three men who have been nominated from the Third Ward to fill the places made vacant by the resignations of William Draper and Tony Latorre and the discharge of Ira Hall, all First District policemen, accused of complicity in underworld affairs. Detective George Murry also resigned rather than fight the charges preferred against him by City Solicitor Bleakly and presented to the police committee of Council.
The question of a successor to the place of Murry on the detective force is now under consideration.
The evidence against the accused men is in the form of lengthy sworn statements gathered in an investigation fostered by City Solicitor Bleakly and joined in by Chief of Police Gravenor and county detectives.
Prosecutor Gets Evidence
This has been turned over to Assistant Prosecutor Burling in the absence of Prosecutor Wolverton. It has not been decided when the evidence will be given to the Grand Jury.
The name of Traffic Policeman Archer, who is stationed at Haddon avenue and Federal street, was mentioned in the report of evidence or policemen’s connection with vice affairs and principals in the tenderloin. The name should have been that of Policeman Fisher, who had a warrant to serve for the arrest of a woman of the underworld. Archer never was on duty in the downtown section, and as he said today, “I never even saw any of those people.”
Residents Asked to Give Evidence of Police Graft
Camden Courier —
Camden Courier, January 16, 1922 — Related: E.G.C. Bleakly, Charles H. Ellis, Elisha A. Gravenor, Charles A. Wolverton, Ira Hall, Dr. A. Haines Lippincott, Benson Street, Lewis Stehr Jr.
Sellers of Dope in Keen Rivalry Slashed Prices
Camden Daily Courier —
SELLERS OF DOPE IN KEEN RIVALRY SLASHED PRICES
Women Say ‘Babe’ Paradise and ‘Pye’ Calletino Did a ‘Cut-throat’ Business
5 GET STIFF SENTENCES
Paradise Arrested Second Time—‘Menace to Community’ Says Kates
Competition for the trade of “dope” addicts in the South Camden underworld was so keen between “Babe” Paradise and “Pye” Calletino that the prices of cocaine and heroin dropped from $1.00 a “deck” to fifty cents within a week.
That was the substance of the testimony of a dozen or more women, arrested in the recent “dope” raids, who testified at the trials of the five men convicted in the Criminal Court yesterday of selling drugs and sentenced to stiff terms in the State penitentiary.
“Babe” Is Arrested Again
The testimony, particularly against Paradise, was so strong that Assistant Prosecutor Albert E. Burling immediately ordered the rearrest of Paradise, who was out on bail on a charge of selling dope. Paradise was taken into custody by Policeman Howard Fisher and George Ward yesterday afternoon and is confined in the county jail.
“The facts disclosed warranted further complaint against Paradise,” said Mr. Burling this morning, “and he will be held until additional bail is furnished to guarantee his appearance when he is called for trial.”
Mr. Burling said he would confer with Judge John B. Kates late today as to the amount of bail that would be accepted on the new complaint against Paradise.
Paradise was conspicuously mentioned throughout the police probe of vice conditions in the Third and Fifth wards, which resulted in serious charges against City Detective George Murry and Policemen William Draper, Tony Latorre and Ira Hall. All the accused men, with the exception of Hall, resigned when ordered before the police committee of City Council. Paradise was a witness for Hall, who was found guilty and discharged.
During the trials yesterday the witnesses openly admitted that Paradise and Calletino had engaged in vigorous competition for their trade and that prices were split in half as a result. One witness said the “dope” sold by “Pye” was the stronger and was preferred when it could be secured. Calletino has been a fugitive since the police probe was begun.
One of the convicted men testified Paradise had paid him a salary of $10 per week for the use of his room as a distributing point.
(Continued on Page Twenty-two)
(Continued from Page One.)
Four of the drug agents were sentenced from eighteen months to three years. A fifth peddler, who gave the State some aid in obtaining evidence against the other offenders, got from one to three years.
Judge Kates characterized the defendants as “a menace to the community.” He directed the police to keep a sharp outlook for dope peddlers and issued a warning that such offenders would be shown no mercy whatever at his hands.
Denizens of Underworld
The men who got from eighteen months to three years are Harry “Dutch” Selby, Gus Davis, Albert “Salty” Cook and Ned Galvin. The other defendant is James Wilson. All are notorious underworld characters and known to the police.
The convicted men were caught in the raids conducted by the police in an effort to “clean up” the tenderloin. With the exception of Wilson, all the prisoners are colored.
Damaging testimony against the men was furnished by ten women, all of whom are colored, who were rounded up in an investigation following the raids and detained as material witnesses.
Asks Stiff Sentences
Assistant Prosecutor Charles S. Straw pressed for the maximum sentence in every case, arguing that the evidence presented left the Court no other choice.
The defendants were represented by Walter H. Keown, who was assigned by the Court when the prisoners appeared without counsel.
Throughout the hearings at the Criminal Court, the names of Paradise and Calletino were mentioned as the men who hired agents for the sale of the narcotics. Paradise is a prisoner in the county jail, pending trial for alleged drug trafficking.
Wilson, Pine street above Second, admitted he peddled the stuff and declared he was an agent for Paradise. When caught in the police net during the raids, 100 decks of narcotics were found on his person. He admitted selling dope to nine of the girls who took the stand against him. Sentence was imposed on one of the twelve counts and suspended on the remainder.
“Dutch” Selby, Sycamore street near Seventh, asserted he had sold cocaine and heroin to Alice Murphy, and not to the other witnesses. He said that he received $10 a week from “Pye H” for the use of his room. He admitted having been convicted for larceny, and declared that he formerly was employed by the Highway Department. He was found guilty on fifteen counts and sentenced on one. Sentence on fourteen counts was suspended.
Gus Davis, Sycamore street above Ninth, denied vigorously that he had ever sold a drop of cocaine. Admitting that he was an addict, he claimed that he had given a “shot” to Rosetta Blue, one of the witnesses, and to her husband, when they were both sick in bed. Davis denied receiving a ring from Deena Howard, in payment for a deck costing 50 cents.
Asked by Prosecutor Straw whether or not he had been in a fight with Paradise because he owed the latter money for twenty-five decks, which “Babe” had given to him to sell, Davis declared that he used the dope himself.
He insisted that the girls were testifying against him because they disliked him. “They say I put on too many airs,” declared Davis, who is very light skinned, and of effeminate ways. Sentence was suspended on all of the fourteen counts except one, Judge Kates declaring that the evidence clearly showed the defendant to be guilty of having sold drugs to nine girls.
$750 Worth Each Month
Albert “Salty” Cook pleaded guilty to each of the five counts as they were read. He admitted being in the employ of Paradise for at least six months. He was given the maximum sentence. Cook resided at 708 Sycamore street.
Galvin was convicted of dope selling and was said to have disposed of $750 worth each month. In making a plea for leniency, Mr. Keown, who was appointed to defend the youth, declared that he was a victim of “higher ups.”
Grand Jury Gets Graft Evidence in Murry Probe
Camden Courier —
Wolverton Promises Investigation of Vice Protection ‘From Very Bottom’
FOUR EX-POLICE ON BILL
Prosecutor Says Charges Not a Reflection Upon Entire Department
Prosecutor Charles A. Wolverton declared today evidence throwing light on the vice protecting charges laid to George Murry, ex-city detective, and three former policemen has already been presented to the members of the Grand Jury for action.
The Prosecutor, just back from a three weeks’ trip in Central America and the West Indies, asserted in an interview with a Courier representative today that “every bit of evidence” against the accused members of the police department will be presented to the Grand Jury before the investigation is over.
Burling Presents Evidence
Some of the evidence was heard by the Grand Jury before Prosecutor Wolverton left for his Southern trip on December 31. Mr. Wolverton said other testimony had been presented by Assistant Prosecutor Albert B. Burling, who was in charge of the office in the Prosecutor’s absence.
“The evidence,” said Mr. Wolverton, “will be thorough and complete. We are going to probe the charges from the very bottom. This will be no flash in the pan investigation. It will proceed quietly, without hurry, but our investigation will be complete.
“Commenting on the evidence that was given at the police hearing, which resulted in the suspension of the detective and the three policemen, Prosecutor Wolverton pointed out that considerable of that evidence could not be presented before the Grand Jury.
Hampered by Statute of Limitations
“The statute of limitations,” said the Prosecutor, “prohibits us from prosecuting a man for a crime more than two years old. The police committee was not hampered by that restriction and was able to consider evidence that dated back in 1918 and even earlier.
“Our job will be to present evidence against the men that will throw a light on their activities within the last two years to conform with the provisions of the statute.”
Mr. Wolverton praised the Camden police department for its efficient work and pointed out the charges in no wise reflected on the whole department.
Puts Great Faith in Jury
“Our police department has the reputation of being loyal, efficient and honest,” he said, “and the charges against certain individuals in the department is in no way a reflection upon the honest, conscientious members of the force.
“We should not judge the police department by the action of individuals.
“The members of our Grand Jury are all good, conscientious men and women and I am confident they will sift the matter to the bottom and do what is right,” declared Mr. Wolverton. “From my contact with them, I have been highly impressed with their ability and desire to act in the interests of the county. The investigation will be devoid of sensation or glamor, but it will be thorough and meet with popular approval.”
Former Detective Murry Drops Dead in Street
Camden Courier —
Sleuth Accused of Graft Found Dead Near Home
Tragic End Automatically Halts Probe of His Vice Activities
Neighbors Find Body
Leaves Wife and Eight Children— Once Powerful Leader in Third Ward
Funeral on Thursday
George Murry, ex-city detective, who resigned from the police department after being charged with promoting vice in the Third and Fifth Wards, was found dead on a doorstep near Locust and Line Streets shortly after nine o’clock last night.
A death certificate issued by Coroner Holl ascribes Murry’s death as due to apoplexy, superinduced by acute indigestion.
Grand Jury Probe Starts
Murry’s death came as a tragic aftermath of his exposure as a protector of prostitution and dope selling in the downtown tenderloin, in the role of which he is said to have amassed a snug fortune.
His death automatically puts to an end the proceedings that were begun to present his activities in the tenderloin before the Grand Jury with a view of bringing criminal prosecution.
Murry will be buried Thursday afternoon at Mt. Peace Cemetery, of which he was part owner. Funeral services will be conducted at the home and in the Macedonia Church, 3rd and Spruce Street, at noon.
Neighbors Find Body
Murry was 50 years old. According to his wife, Mrs. Cora J. Murry, former city detective had been suffering for several days with indigestion.
After supper last night, Mrs. Murry said, her husband complained of feeling ill and she gave him a tablespoon of baking soda. He shortly after decided to take a walk in the belief the air might benefit him.
Half an hour later, neighbors came upon his lifeless body across a doorstep on Locust street, between Beckett and Line Streets.
The body was carried to the Murry home, at 649 Locust Street, a few doors away. Two physicians were called. Owing to the storm, the doctors were delayed in reaching the house. Dr. Clement T. Branch, of 721 Walnut Street, the first physician to arrive, said he believed Murry had died as he fell.
Mother Died 2 Years Ago, Same Hour
Besides his widow, Murry is survived by eight children, ranging in age from two months to 18 years. Curiously, Murry’s mother died exactly two years ago, to the very hour. Murry was colored, although many persons were unaware of his race because of his light complexion. He was a tall, powerful man. He was more than six feet in height and weighed about 230 pounds. His complexion was ruddy and his hair iron gray.
Murry’s death was a passing incident in the tenderloin today. Before he was shorn of his power, which he wielded proudly and with great vigor, his decease might have caused a great flurry.
Murry, in the height of his power, was formidable, and a man whose favor the denizens and habitués of the underworld crave; stripped of that power, he was ignored and deserted as rats would desert a sinking ship
Boss For Many Years
His loss of power probably worried Murry more than the outcome over the exposure of the criminal phase of the exposure. Murry had been the undisputed political “boss” of the Third and Fifth wards for years. The transition was too great; his fall too disgraceful.
Prosecutor Charles A. Wolverton pointed out today that with Murry dead, the presentation of evidence of vice conditions in the Fifth Ward to the Grand Jury would be dropped for the present and in all probability for good.
The reason is obvious, said Mr. Wolverton. “There’s nobody to convict.”
United States Started Probe
Murry’s downfall was due largely to the activities of attaches of the United States Interdepartmental Social Hygiene Bureau, who investigated vice conditions here at the request of the Camp Dix military authorities.
Officers of the camp complained many of the men had contracted contagious diseases during visits to the tenderloin in South Camden.
A series of meetings was held under the auspices of the bureau and a number of women prominent in social welfare work in the city.
With the co-operation of the Federal authorities, the local police began a “cleanup” of the tenderloin. No one was spared. Dope peddlers, prostitutes, bootleggers and gamblers fell in the clutches of the authorities. Questioned, their stories seemed to coincide on one fact— that Murry was the “invisible government” which sanctioned or frowned upon their industry and who had to be “greased” if they wished to ply their trade without molestation or criminal prosecution.
Three Other Members Accused
Three other members of the police department were accused of malfeasance along with Murry. They are Policemen William Draper, Tony Latorre and Ira Hall. The three men were dismissed by the police committee of City Council. Hall, who opposed his dismissal and demanded a trial, was excoriated by the committee and summarily dropped from the department.
Murry resigned from the force declaring that the evidence against him was untrustworthy, having been obtained from dope fiends and “other irresponsible people.” It was understood, however, that he resigned, believing it would put an end to the proceedings. He seemed to worry over the contemplated action by the Grand Jury.
Said He Amassed Wealth
Murry, however, boasted openly he had amassed wealth while he reigned as the “tenderloin boss.”
“I’ve got mine,” he declared only recently. “I’ve got enough to keep me and my family in clover for the rest of our lives. If they let up on me and don’t push this jail thing, I’m willing to lay down.”
In addition, Murry was specifically charged with accepting graft from dope peddlers and with “tipping off” criminals against whom warrants were issued in City Hall.
City Solicitor E.G.C. Bleakly drew up the complaint and charges against the detective. Commenting on the charges when they were first made public, Mr. Bleakly said:
“From the statements I have obtained it would seem this officer has been exerting himself as a protector instead of a detector of crime and criminals. If the facts elicited are true, Detective Murry, instead of protecting the good name and citizens of our city, as he was paid to do, has been accepting pay from the citizens of the underworld to protect them in their evil practices.”
In Department 16 Years
Murry was a member of the police department for 16 years, having been appointed in 1905. He was made a detective in 1913.
George Murray Found Lifeless in Snow Drift
Camden Post-Telegram —
Former City Detective Suffers Fatal Heart Attack While Taking After-Dinner Walk
SURVIVED BY WIFE AND EIGHT CHILDREN
Former City Detective George Murray dropped dead at Locust and Beckett streets last night.
His lifeless body was found in a snow drift by Mrs. S. C. Moore and another woman.
Coroner Holl gave a certificate of death from heart disease superinduced by acute indigestion, from which the former policeman had been suffering from for three days.
Murray was 52 years old and resided at 649 Locust street. He is survived by his wife and eight children, whose ages range from two months to eighteen years.
The former detective had been suffering from indigestion since Thursday and after dinner last night had a particularly severe attack.
Mrs. Murray gave her husband a liberal dose of hot water and baking soda. This afforded him some relief and he concluded to take a walk with the thought that the exercise would aid in getting rid of the trouble.
Half an hour after he left the house his body was found in a huge drift of snow at Locust and Beckett streets. He had fallen into the drift as he toppled over while walking on the sidewalk.
Several men in the neighborhood carried the inanimate form into his home nearby and Drs. Branch and Vaughan were summoned.
The police were also notified and when the ambulance went to the scene it carried Dr. Gamen, of the Cooper Hospital staff. All three doctors pronounced Murray dead and agreed that death was due to a heart attack brought on by indigestion.
Murray resigned from the police force four weeks ago after charges had been preferred against him as a result of the inquiry into vice conditions.
It was alleged that he took money from habitues of the underworld to afford them protection from prosecution. The evidence gathered in this probe is now before the Grand Jury and definite action of some sort was expected this week.
Murray was appointed a policeman on March 1, 190[?], and was made a detective April 1, 1913.
Former Detective Dies
Philadelphia Inquirer —
Death of Murry May End Probe
Camden Courier —
Grand Jury Meets This Afternoon—Third Ward Factions Declare a Truce
The death Sunday of George Murry, former city detective, while the Camden county Grand Jury was investigating charges that he had protected vice in the Third and Fifth wards, will probably end the proceedings contemplated against three other policemen, charged with like offenses.
The Grand Jury met this afternoon and much depends upon the attitude that body will take. Prosecutor Charles A. Wolverton, it is understood, will leave it to the discretion of the jurors to determine whether the investigation should go on or be dropped, at least for the present.
Warring Factions Make Peace
Reports emanating from the Third ward today were to the effect that warring Republican factions in the bailiwick had made peace since Murry’s death. A political reconciliation has been effected between Joseph Totarella, who opposed the Republican organization last year, and Councilman James Corea.
As a result of the truce, John S. Roberts, present committeeman from the Third ward, and assistant city clerk, will look after the upper end of the ward, while Corea and Totarella will form a coalition to “take care of” the lower section, over which Murry held sway.
Murry’s death was unexpected. He was of massive build and enjoyed perfect health. Coroner Holl and three physicians agreed that death was due to apoplexy superinduced by acute indigestion.
Widow Disputes Claims to Murry Estate
Philadelphia Public Ledger —
Declaring that her husband left no will and had no personal estate, Mrs. Clara Diggs Murry, widow of George Murry, colored, formerly detective of Camden who died suddenly after his exposure in connection with alleged graft, disputes the claims made by Mrs. Henrietta Lamb Murry, colored of 1516 Bainbridge street, this city, that she is the real widow of Murry.
“My husband left nothing but his clothes when he died.” said Mrs. Murry at her home, 649 Locust Street, Camden last night. “This woman who claims to be his wife can have them if she wants them.”
The Camden wife of Murry stated that her husband had no real or personal estate. All the estate her husband was supposed to have, Mrs. Murry said, has always been and is now in her name. She challenges the Philadelphia woman to obtain any of it.
A search of the records at the office of City Clerk Brown in Camden failed to disclose any record of Murry’s alleged marriage to the Lamb woman.
Second Mrs. Murry Drops Estate Fight
Camden Courier-Post —
Eight-Year Controversy over Property of Former Detective Ends Here
An eight-year controversy over the estate of former City Detective George Murry, one time alleged vice czar of the Third Ward, ended yesterday when Wife No.2 withdrew her claims.
Murry, who died under mysterious circumstances on the eve of going on trial for graft January 29, 1922, died intestate and Cora J. Murry, who claimed to be his wife, applied for letters of administration. She was the mother of 10 children of the detective. She since has remarried, her name now being Butler.
Elizabeth Murry came forward after the man’s death and made a claim that she was the real widow and the other woman was only the detective’s common law wife.
Former State Senator Albert S. Woodruff yesterday withdrew Elizabeth Murry’s claim in the estate and Judge Shay granted letters of administration to Cora J. Murry Butler upon application of Surrogate George W. Whyte.
Murry’s sudden death caused a sensation in political and police circles. He had been accused of offering protection to gambling dives, dope sellers and disorderly house proprietors for which he was said to have received large sums of money.
It was reported at the time of his death that he drew $200,000 from a bank the day before and gave it to the Butler woman. He once was reputed to have owned nearly all of the property in the Third Ward tenderloin,
The inventory filed in the application for administration papers, however, shows but $2000 in real estate as visible assets.
Collapse of Homes to Bring Probe of All Old Buildings
Camden Courier-Post —
Mayor Stewart to Rush Action Following Death of Man
Laxity Is Charged
Investigation was ordered yesterday into the tragic collapse of the front walls of two vacant houses here Sunday. Mayor Roy R. Stewart announced he would push a probe to determine who is responsible for allowing the condemned buildings at 829 and 831 Bridge Avenue, to remain standing without repairs.
The mayor also declared that a move is under way to demolish 825 other unsafe buildings in Camden.
Jerry White, 22, colored, of 759 Carman Street, died yesterday of injuries suffered Sunday when he was buried under a ton of bricks. He was seated in front of one of the dwellings when the collapse occurred.
Mayor Stewart conferred with real estate and insurance agents yesterday and announced that he would ask the municipal legal department to proceed against other dangerous properties. In directing his investigation the mayor said he is anxious to determine whether there had been any laxity in connection with condemnation of the Bridge Avenue properties. City records reported them “torn down.”
The mayor revealed correspondence over a year between his office, the fire, health and legal departments and the owners of properties, regarding their condition as alleged fire and health menaces.
“I assumed action had been taken in condemnation of the properties, but apparently that was not done and it is exceedingly regrettable that a life has been lost,” Mayor Stewart said.
Will Rush Action
“Certainly no other lives will be given if I can help it, and I am forthwith ordering that legal action be taken immediately in the tearing down of 825 properties in the city that have been found in a recent survey to be unsafe.
“Many citizens in the community, including prominent men and women, are heartily in favor of the action the city is taking in ordering dilapidated properties torn down.
“The death of the Carman Street man reveals glaringly the need for immediate action. That death should not have occurred. It could have been prevented had there been no delay in removing the hazardous buildings.
“At this time, I am placing no direct responsibility, and will not do so until I have made a thorough investigation. This is, indeed, a serious situation, and by no means must there be a repetition. It shows without question that such things as unsafe buildings cannot be permitted to remain indefinitely. I feel that the owners themselves should come to the front, and notify the city of their unsafe properties, and co-operate with us.”
City Not Wholly Lax
The mayor said the letters he has written regarding the Bridge Avenue properties show that the city had not been wholly lax regarding them. He added, however, that there has been laxity somewhere, and he is determined to find out who is to blame.
City Solicitor E. G. C. Bleakly said records in his office showed that the houses were “torn down.”
Bleakly was asked who made the report the houses were wrecked.
“I do not know at this time, but I shall join with the mayor in a thorough investigation,” the city solicitor said.
The mayor and Bleakly pointed out that vandals had been tearing properties apart in their efforts to obtain fixtures, lumber, etc. The mayor said the 829 Bridge Avenue property is owned by Mrs. George Murry, of 649 Locust Street, the widow of George Murry, the late city detective. He said he is checking to learn who is the owner of 831 Bridge Avenue.
The houses have been unoccupied for a number of years. They are believed to have been weakened by vandals who had stripped the interiors of wooden supports and fixtures.
Recent damage by vandals throughout the city has been estimated at $500,000.