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Dr. Clement T. Branch

Camden Physician, Civil Rights Leader, and First Black Board of Education Member

Introduction

Dr. Clement T. Branch was a prominent physician and civil rights leader in Camden’s Black community from 1902 until his death on November 29, 1933.

Born in Farmville VA on January 21, 1869, Clement Branch was educated in the public schools of Farmville, and received his college training at Virginia Normal and Collegiate Institute, later called Virginia State College. He studied medicine at Shaw University, Cornell University, and Howard University, where he graduated in 1900. He married Miss Bessie D. Avery, a schoolteacher of Petersburg VA in 1903.

Dr. Branch first practiced medicine in Jersey City NJ, coming to Camden in 1902. He soon was prominent not only as a doctor but in the civic and educational affairs of the city. He was the first Black member of the Camden Board of Education, and also was instrumental in effecting the hiring of Black firemen and policemen.

Dr. Branch was selected to be a delegate to the “negro Young People’s Congress” in Washington DC, which ran from July 31 to August 6, 1906, as reported in the Trenton Times on July 30, 1906. Other delegates from Camden were attorney Powell K. Martin, the Rev. Dr J.H. White, and the Rev. Dr. R.F. Hurley.

In 1912 Dr. Branch served as a delegate from New Jersey to the “Bull Moose” party’s national convention, which nominated ex-president Theodore Roosevelt for President. Roosevelt would be defeated by Woodrow Wilson.

By 1930 Dr. and Mrs. Branch had purchased a home at 727 Walnut Street. He also owned real estate in Centerville, between 9th and 10th Streets. A few doors down at 735 Walnut was businessman Robert Bumbrey, who would become well known in the 1930s for various activities.

Dr. Branch was responsible for organizing the Hunton Branch Y.M.C.A. which in later years had buildings at 6th and Mechanic Streets and 6th and Liberty Streets. He was chairman of the Hunton Branch until his death. Dr. Branch was always interested in efforts to aid children and to advance civil rights. For many years memorial services were held on his birthday in Camden.

On May 4, 1940 ground-breaking ceremonies attended by City Commissioners, State and Camden Housing Authorities, A.P. Miller, general contractor, and Mrs. Bessie A. Branch, widow of Dr. Branch, were held for the government-built public housing project, the “Village” named after Clement T. Branch, built in part on land which Dr. Branch had owned in his lifetime.

By the 1940s 727 Walnut Street had become the home of Dr. Marcus F. Wheatland Jr., a protégé of Dr. Branch.

The Clement T. Branch Village housing project was formally dedicated on September 27, 1941.

Advertisement

Negro on Camden Education Board

Trenton Evening Times —

Trenton Evening Times January 23, 1920, page 1
Trenton Evening Times January 23, 1920, page 2

CAMDEN, Jan. 23.—Dr. Clement T. Branch, a negro, was appointed a member of the Camden Board of Education by Mayor Ellis last Monday. He is the first negro member.

That night E. E. Read, president of the board for many years, resigned.

Yesterday Harry C. Dole, for 11 years a member, sent his resignation to the Mayor.

Dr. Charles P. Tuttle, another member, yesterday said: “I also have been considering the matter of resigning.”

Unconfirmed rumors were current last night that other members are also contemplating sending their resignations to the Mayor.

Doctor Branch said he would not decline to serve on the board because his presence was objected to.

Mayor Ellis, who made the appointment, was out of the city. He appoints members of the Board of Education. When the end of the term of William J. Fox drew near, it was rumored he would not succeed himself. His friends endeavored to learn the reason, but were not told.

In their resignations, neither Mr. Read nor Mr. Dole gave as the reason the naming of a negro on the board. Mr. Dole assigned his health and “other reasons” as the cause for his resignation. while Mr. Read found his business duties were pressing.

Those who object to the appointment do so on the ground that the Mayor had not consulted with the members of the board. They allege the appointment was purely political and that the retirement of Mr. Fox was forced, to make a place for Doctor Branch, who has taken an active part in Seventh Ward politics.

Former Detective Murry Drops Dead In Street

Camden Courier —

SLEUTH ACCUSED OF GRAFT FOUND DEAD NEAR HOME

Tragic End Automatically Halts Probe of His Vice Activities

NEIGHBORS FIND BODY

Leaves Wife and Eight Children — Once Powerful Leader in Third Ward

FUNERAL ON THURSDAY

George Murry, ex-city detective, who resigned from the police department after being charged with promoting vice in the Third and Fifth Wards, was found dead on a doorstep near Locust and Line Streets shortly after nine o’clock last night.

A death certificate issued by Coroner Holl ascribes Murry’s death as due to apoplexy, superinduced by acute indigestion.

Grand Jury Probe Starts

Murry’s death came as a tragic aftermath of his exposure as a protector of prostitution and dope selling in the downtown tenderloin, in the role of which he is said to have amassed a snug fortune.

His death automatically puts to an end the proceedings that were begun to present his activities in the tenderloin before the Grand Jury with a view of bringing criminal prosecution.

Murry will be buried Thursday afternoon at Mt. Peace Cemetery, of which he was part owner. Funeral services will be conducted at the home and in the Macedonia Church, 3rd and Spruce Street, at noon.

Neighbors Find Body

Murry was 50 years old. According to his wife, Mrs. Cora J. Murry, the former city detective had been suffering for several days with indigestion.

After supper last night, Mrs. Murry said, her husband complained of feeling ill and she gave him a tablespoon of baking soda. He shortly after decided to take a walk in the belief the air might benefit him.

Half an hour later, neighbors came upon his lifeless body across a doorstep on Locust Street, between Beckett and Line Streets.

The body was carried to the Murry home, at 649 Locust Street, a few doors away. Two physicians were called. Owing to the storm, the doctors were delayed in reaching the house. Dr. Clement T. Branch, of 721 Walnut Street, the first physician to arrive, said he believed Murry had died as he fell.

Mother Died 2 Years Ago, Same Hour

Besides his widow, Murry is survived by eight children, ranging in age from two months to 18 years. Curiously, Murry’s mother died exactly two years ago, to the very hour. Murry was colored, although many persons were unaware of his race because of his light complexion. He was a tall, powerful man. He was more than six feet in height and weighed about 230 pounds. His complexion was ruddy and his hair iron gray.

Murry’s death was a passing incident in the tenderloin today. Before he was shorn of his power, which he wielded proudly and with great vigor, his decease might have caused a great flurry.

Murry, in the height of his power, was formidable, and a man whose favor the denizens and habitués of the underworld craved; stripped of that power, he was ignored and deserted as rats would desert a sinking ship.

Boss For Many Years

His loss of power probably worried Murry more than the outcome over the exposure of the criminal phase of the exposure. Murry had been the undisputed political “boss” of the Third and Fifth wards for years. The transition was too great; his fall too disgraceful.

Prosecutor Charles A. Wolverton pointed out today that with Murry dead, the presentation of evidence of vice conditions in the Fifth Ward to the Grand Jury would be dropped for the present and in all probability for good.

The reason is obvious, said Mr. Wolverton. “There’s nobody to convict.”

United States Started Probe

Murry’s downfall was due largely to the activities of attaches of the United States Interdepartmental Social Hygiene Bureau, who investigated vice conditions here at the request of the Camp Dix military authorities.

Officers of the camp complained many of the men had contracted contagious diseases during visits to the tenderloin in South Camden.

A series of meetings was held under the auspices of the bureau and a number of women prominent in social welfare work in the city.

With the co-operation of the Federal authorities, the local police began a “cleanup” of the tenderloin. No one was spared. Dope peddlers, prostitutes, bootleggers and gamblers fell in the clutches of the authorities. Questioned, their stories seemed to coincide on one fact — that Murry was the “invisible government” which sanctioned or frowned upon their industry and who had to be “greased” if they wished to ply their trade without molestation or criminal prosecution.

Three Other Members Accused

Three other members of the police department were accused of malfeasance along with Murry. They are Policemen William Draper, Tony Latorre and Ira Hall. The three men were dismissed by the police committee of City Council. Hall, who opposed his dismissal and demanded a trial, was excoriated by the committee and summarily dropped from the department.

Murry resigned from the force declaring that the evidence against him was untrustworthy, having been obtained from dope fiends and “other irresponsible people.” It was understood, however, that he resigned, believing it would put an end to the proceedings. He seemed to worry over the contemplated action by the Grand Jury.

Said He Amassed Wealth

Murry, however, boasted openly he had amassed wealth while he reigned as the “tenderloin boss.”

“I’ve got mine,” he declared only recently. “I’ve got enough to keep me and my family in clover for the rest of our lives. If they let up on me and don’t push this jail thing, I’m willing to lay down.”

In addition, Murry was specifically charged with accepting graft from dope peddlers and with “tipping off” criminals against whom warrants were issued in City Hall.

City Solicitor E.G.C. Bleakly drew up the complaint and charges against the detective. Commenting on the charges when they were first made public, Mr. Bleakly said:

“From the statements I have obtained it would seem this officer has been exerting himself as a protector instead of a detector of crime and criminals. If the facts elicited are true, Detective Murry, instead of protecting the good name and citizens of our city, as he was paid to do, has been accepting pay from the citizens of the underworld to protect them in their evil practices.”

In Department 16 Years

Murry was a member of the police department for 16 years, having been appointed in 1905. He was made a detective in 1913.

Charles A. Wolverton – Arthur H. Holl

George Murray Found Lifeless in Snow Drift

Camden Post-Telegram —

George Murray Found Lifeless in Snow Drift - Camden Post-Telegram, January 30, 1922 George Murray Found Lifeless in Snow Drift - Camden Post-Telegram, January 30, 1922 George Murray Found Lifeless in Snow Drift - Camden Post-Telegram, January 30, 1922 George Murray Found Lifeless in Snow Drift - Camden Post-Telegram, January 30, 1922

Former City Detective Suffers Fatal Heart Attack While Taking After-Dinner Walk

SURVIVED BY WIFE AND EIGHT CHILDREN

Former City Detective George Murray dropped dead at Locust and Beckett streets last night.

His lifeless body was found in a snow drift by Mrs. S. C. Moore and another woman.

Coroner Holl gave a certificate of death from heart disease superinduced by acute indigestion, from which the former policeman had been suffering from for three days.

Murray was 52 years old and resided at 649 Locust street. He is survived by his wife and eight children, whose ages range from two months to eighteen years.

The former detective had been suffering from indigestion since Thursday and after dinner last night had a particularly severe attack.

Mrs. Murray gave her husband a liberal dose of hot water and baking soda. This afforded him some relief and he concluded to take a walk with the thought that the exercise would aid in getting rid of the trouble.

Half an hour after he left the house his body was found in a huge drift of snow at Locust and Beckett streets. He had fallen into the drift as he toppled over while walking on the sidewalk.

Several men in the neighborhood carried the inanimate form into his home nearby and Drs. Branch and Vaughan were summoned.

The police were also notified and when the ambulance went to the scene it carried Dr. Gamen, of the Cooper Hospital staff. All three doctors pronounced Murray dead and agreed that death was due to a heart attack brought on by indigestion.

Murray resigned from the police force four weeks ago after charges had been preferred against him as a result of the inquiry into vice conditions.

It was alleged that he took money from habitues of the underworld to afford them protection from prosecution. The evidence gathered in this probe is now before the Grand Jury and definite action of some sort was expected this week.

Murray was appointed a policeman on March 1, 190[?], and was made a detective April 1, 1913.

Street is Ordered Closed by City to Save Woman’s Life

Camden Courier-Post —

Camden Courier-Post February 23, 1928, page 1
Camden Courier-Post February 23, 1928, page 2

Street is Ordered Closed by City to Save Woman’s Life

The City of Camden today officially joined with medical science in an attempt to save the life of a South Camden colored woman.

Mrs. Hattie Jones, 38 years old, is critically ill at her home, 954 South Ninth street. Two weeks ago, a son of Mrs. Jones was stillborn at the Cooper Hospital. A week ago she left the institution and returned to her home. Heart trouble developed. Dr. Clement T. Branch, 727 Walnut street, was called. He found her condition to be critical.

Today, Dr. Branch appeared at the office of Commissioner William D. Sayrs, director of streets and public improvements. He explained the case and asked that Ninth street between Walnut and Cherry streets—the block on which Mrs. Jones’ home is located—be roped off. Sayrs turned the request over to the department of public safety and Police Chief James E. Tatem transmitted an order to Acting Captain Thomas Cunningham of the Second Police District. A short time later the block was barred to all traffic.

The street is paved with cobblestones and, Dr. Branch explained, his patient was being disturbed by the noise of passing traffic to such an extent that her life was endangered.

7 Democrats Rallies in County Tonight

Camden Courier-Post —

Democratic speakers, urging suffrage in the interest of A. Harry Moore, gubernatorial candidate, and the local Democratic ticket, will invade seven political clubs in the city and county tonight.

County meetings, all at 8 p. m. and speakers are as follows:

First Ward Democratic Club, Gloucester, Mercer and Burlington streets, E. George Aaron, Firman Michel and Marie V. Kelly.

Pennsauken Colored A. Harry Moore Club, Magnolia and Scovel avenues, Merchantville, Dr. Clement T. Branch, Eugene Aumaitre and Albert Melnik.

Lindenwold A. Harry Moore Club, Garden Lake fire hall, C. Lawrence Gregorio, Leon Rose, Joseph Varbalow and Mrs. Florence Melnik.

Glendora A. Harry Moore Club, fire hall, Mrs. Bertha Shippen Irving, Gene Mariano, Samuel P. Orlando and John Crean.

Somerdale Democratic Club, fire hall, Mrs. Emma E. Hyland, Edward L. Canning, Thomas Madden and John Delaney.

Fifth Ward Democratic Club, Fifth and Pine Streets, Samuel T. French, Rev. Robert A. Jackson, David L. Visor and Sabba Verdiglione.

Eighth Ward Democratic Club, 509 Ferry Avenue, Isaac Eason, Francis Homan, Charles Degnan and Judge Frank F. Neutze.

DEMOCRATS TO HOLD MEETINGS TONIGHT

Camden Courier-Post —

Candidacy of Moore to Be Expounded at Meetings in City and Suburbs

The campaign for A. Harry Moore, gubernatorial candidate, and local Democratic candidates, will be carried into six wards of the city and in seven communities of the county tonight.

All meetings and speakers are as follows:

Second Ward Democratic Club, 841 Market Street; Eugene Aumetre, John Crean, Vincent Gallagher, Leon H. Rose and Charles Woods.

Fourth Ward A. Harry Moore Club, 455 Berkley Street; Samuel T. French, Victor King, Thomas Madden, Leon H. Rose, Gene Mariano, Samuel P. Orlando and Rev. Robert H. Jackson.

Sixth Ward Democratic Club, Fourth and Walnut Street; Frank Connor, Albert Melnik and Thomas Madden.

Tenth Ward Democratic Club, Fifth and Vine Streets; Boyd Morrison, Joseph E. Nowrey, Charles Degnan and David L. Visor.

Seventh Ward A. Harry Moore Club, Seventh Street and Kaighn Avenue; Dr. Leroy Baxter, of Jersey City; Isaac Eason, Dr. Clement Branch, Rev. Robert H. Jackson, Mrs. Bertha Shippen Irving and Frank Suttill.

Eleventh Ward Democratic Club, 927 North Twenty-seventh Street; Boyd Morrison, Firmin Michel, Victor King, Mrs. Bertha Shippen Irving.

Gloucester City Democratic Club, 308 Monmouth Street; Boyd Morrison, Gene Mariano, Joseph Varbalow.

Magnolia A. Harry Moore Club, Evesham and Gloucester avenues; Firmin Michel, Edward L. Canning, John Delaney, Marie V. Kelley and Francis Homan.

Lindenwold Colored Voters’ Club, Blackstone Hall, Lindenwold, Eugene Aumetre, William Williams and Oliver Bond.

Somerdale Club, Whelen home, Somerdale Road and Oggs Avenue; Marie V. Kelly, David L. Visor and Mrs. Emma E. Hyland.

Somerdale Democratic Club, Leone Hall, Warwick Road and Helena Avenue; Samuel P. Orlando, Aaron Heine, Lawrence Gregorio and E. George Aaron.

East Haddonfield Democrat Club, Crescent and Berlin Road; Edward L. Canning, Albert Melnik and Judge Frank F. Neutze.

East Haddonfield Improvement Association, Batesville, Delaware Township; Ralph Wescott, Judge Frank F. Neutze and Mrs. Florence Melnik.

More than five speakers from North Jersey will appear at as many meetings as possible.

Memorial to Honor Birthday of Branch

Camden Courier-Post —

Camden Courier-Post January 20, 1938, page 1
Camden Courier-Post January 20, 1938, page 2

Camden Negro Physician and Civic Leader Will Be Praised Tomorrow

Memorial exercises honoring the birthday of Dr. Clement T. Branch, Camden’s Negro civic leader, who died in 1933, will be held at the Union American M. E. Church, Chestnut street near Seventh, tomorrow at 8 p. m.

The ceremonies are sponsored by the Citizens’ Civil Liberties League of Camden City, of which James L. Johnson, Jr., is president and Carl A. Egerton, secretary. Members of the committee include William B. Adams, chairman; Elsie Egerton, Agnes Brown, Alice Davis, Mrs. Hannah K. Forsten, Mrs. L. B. Redden, Alfred A. Jackson, Raymond Johnson, Egerton, William Melton. Adams and V. R. L. Johnson will be co-masters of ceremonies.

Dr. John Quincy McDougald, member of the Board of Trustees at Shaw University and a classmate of Dr. Branch, will be guest speaker. Other features will be a musical revue and a symphonic orchestra.

Dr. Branch was born in Virginia in 1870. He came to Camden in 1904 as a physician. He launched civic and political rights for his people and fought a successful fight to keep Negro students in the high schools. He later became a member of the Board of Education.

WOMEN — AND WHAT THEY ARE DOING

Camden Courier-Post —

Race Relations Committee of Camden Y. W. C. A. Plans Extensive Program for Week; Mrs. Harold Bennett to Broadcast

By M. IRENE FROST

THE committee on race relations of the Camden Young Women’s Christian Association, whose endeavor it is to promote greater understanding between the races, is participating in the nation-wide celebration of Negro History Week now in progress.

The committee is sponsoring an extensive program covering both the youth and adult membership and including three broadcasts. Today, Mrs. Harold W. Bennett, of this city, will speak over Station WCAM at 2.15 on “Race Relations and Good Neighbors.” On Wednesday, Mrs. Wilda Townsend will broadcast over the same station at 2.30 on “Contributions of the Negro to the Culture of America.” A recital will be given over WCAM at 2.30 on Friday by James Marshall Wheeler, pianist, and Lawrence Lawson, tenor.

Following a short business meeting of the board of directors of the Camden Association tonight in the headquarters, Miss Marjorie Penney, executive secretary of the Young People’s Interracial Fellowship of Philadelphia, will speak.

Girl Reserves have been invited en masse to a meeting on Thursday night in the headquarters, to hear Allan Freelon, one of the nation’s leading artists, and supervisor of art in the Negro schools, of Philadelphia. Mr. Freelon, who will speak at eight o’clock, will also exhibit some of his work.

The Frances Harper Branch committee of management will be piloted by the following new officers for 1938: Mrs. C. T. Branch, chairman; Mrs. Sadie Wright, vice chairman; Mrs. Howard Primas, secretary; Mrs. Louis Smith, assistant secretary. Dr. M. O. Lee will speak on “The Makers of Negro History” next week before the Phyllis Wheatly Club of the branch.

Mrs. Bean Names Committees Heads For ‘Y’ Activities

Camden Courier-Post —

Mrs. Albert M. Bean, president of the board of directors of the Camden Young Women’s Christian Association has named the chairmen of standing committees for this year. Mrs. Lester Dickinsheets will direct activities of Girl Reserves; Mrs. Arthur J. Casselman, health education; Mrs. Frank Tunstall, membership; Mrs. Alford Naus, world fellowship; Mrs. A. Haines Lippincott, public affairs; Miss Helen M. Eastlack, race relations; Mrs. Joseph Leaming, building and maintenance; Mrs. D. Trueman Stackhouse, personnel; Mrs. Joseph Walton, education; Mrs. John Kerrigan, business and industrial; Mrs. Wm. Tipper, finance; Miss Ruth Danford, publicity; Mrs. Charles Chase, social service; Mrs. Oswald Carlander, volunteer personnel; Mrs. C. T. Branch, committee of management Frances Harper Branch.

Joseph Sickler postmaster at Salem, will be the speaker at the “Fireside Group” on Friday, March 4, at 8 p. m. “Old Homes of Salem County,” is one of the books authored by Mr. Sickler, who is well versed on the historic points of interest in South Jersey. The public is cordially invited to attend.

The health education department will hold its monthly meeting on Tuesday, March 1 at Central Association, with Mrs. Arthur J. Casselman presiding. Plans will be formulated for the annual health education dinner to be held in April.

Biographical Sketch

Clement T. Branch Village Dedication Program —

Biographical Sketch from Clement T. Branch Village Dedication Program, September 27, 1941

Biographical Sketch of Dr. Clement T. Branch

Branch Village was named for Dr. Clement T. Branch who was born in Farmville, Va., January 21, 1869. He died in Camden, November 29, 1933.

He was educated in the public schools of Farmville, Va.. and received his college training at Virginia Normal and Collegiate Institute, now Virginia State College. He studied medicine at Shaw University, Cornell University and Howard University, from which he graduated in 1900 and married Miss Bessie D. Avery, a school teacher, of Petersburg, Va., in 1903.

Dr. Branch began practicing medicine in Jersey City and came to Camden in 1902, where he practiced until his death. He rapidly reached the limelight in educational and civic as well as professional work. He was the first Colored Member of the Camden Board of Education in 1902, serving a term of three years. He was responsible for obtaining adequate Colored representation in the police and fire Departments of the city.

In 1912 he was a delegate from New Jersey to the “Bull Moose Convention” in Chicago.

Dr. Branch was responsible for the organization of the Hunton Branch Y. M. C. A., also the organization of the N. A. A. C. P. in Camden. He was chairman of the committee of management of the Hunton Branch until his death. He was always interested in Youth and in any movement that had the welfare of his race at heart.

Memorial services have been held by colored citizens of Camden on his birthday each year since his death.

Clement T. Branch Village

Clement T. Branch Village — public housing project named in honor of Dr. Branch, dedicated September 27, 1941.

Branch Village Herald

Branch Village Herald —

Branch Village Herald, Vol. I, No. 2, Camden, N. J., October 1942, all four pages Branch Village Herald, Vol. I, No. 2, Camden, N. J., October 1942, all four pages Branch Village Herald, Vol. I, No. 2, Camden, N. J., October 1942, all four pages Branch Village Herald, Vol. I, No. 2, Camden, N. J., October 1942, all four pages

[masthead] BRANCH VILLAGE HERALD

Vol. I. CAMDEN, N. J., OCTOBER, 1942. No. 2.

PAGE 1

Housing For Negroes Soon To Be Built

Bids Have Been Received by Housing Authority for 180-unit For Defense Workers

Bids have been received by the Camden Housing Authority for a new Camden war housing project to be occupied by Negroes employed in war industries.

The new project containing 180 housing units will be constructed in the area of Eighth street on the East, Bulson street on the South, Master and Kossuth streets on the West, and Chelton and Ferry avenues on the North.

Cost of the construction, including landscaping will average about $4000 a dwelling unit. The project is to be completed 150 days after the U. S. Public Housing Authority authorizes the local authority to issue the proceed notice to the general contractor.

Units will be two-stories and are to be built of facing brick backed by masonry units.

A second war housing project for Negro defense workers has also been approved tentatively. Both projects, to be built under the Lanhan Act, will yield the city of Camden annual tax payments comparable to those paid on other city dwellings.

Rev. Sorrell Takes First Subscription

The first resident of Branch Village to sign up for a year’s subscription to the Herald was Rev. Grafton Sorrell.

Foster Adams, member of the maintenance staff, purchased the first copy.

If you didn’t obtain your copy of the September issue of the Herald contact the manager’s office.

Manager’s Corner

By Oliver H. Bond, Housing Manager

BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH OF DR. CLEMENT T. BRANCH

Branch Village was named for Dr. Clement T. Branch who was born in Farmville, Va., January 21, 1869. He died in Camden, November 29, 1933.

He was educated in the public schools of Farmville, Va.. and received his college training at Virginia Normal and Collegiate Institute, now Virginia State College. He studied medicine at Shaw University, Cornell University and Howard University, from which he graduated in 1900 and married Miss Bessie D. Avery, a school teacher, of Petersburg, Va., in 1903.

Dr. Branch began practicing medicine in Jersey City and came to Camden in 1902, where he practiced until his death. He rapidly reached the limelight in educational and civic as well as professional work. He was the first Colored Member of the Camden Board of Education in 1902, serving a term of three years. He was responsible for obtaining adequate Colored representation in the police and fire Departments of the city.

In 1912 he was a delegate from New Jersey to the “Bull Moose Convention” in Chicago.

Dr. Branch was responsible for the organization of the Hunton Branch Y. M. C. A., also the organization of the N. A. A. C. P. in Camden. He was chairman of the committee of management of the Hunton Branch until his death. He was always interested in Youth and in any movement that had the welfare of his race at heart.

Memorial services have been held by colored citizens of Camden on his birthday each year since his death.

Less Hot Water For Tenants of Village

To Conserve Fuel Oil Coal Must Be Used

Hot water for use by tenants of Branch Village will be rationed this fall and winter to conserve oil and to comply with an order issued by the Office of Fuel Oil Co-ordinator.

Horace R. Dixon, executive director of the Camden Housing Authority, has so advised Oliver H. Bond, housing manager. A similar letter has been sent by Dixon to Meyer Wessel, manager of Westfield Acres.

To further comply with the Government order it will be necessary to reduce the temperature of domestic hot water in the village.

Dixon points out that it will be necessary to arrange a schedule of hours when hot water will be available to tenants of Branch Village.

About 50 percent of the fuel oil used in the project is consumed for hot water, Dixon stated. The housing authority executive director said coal must soon be substituted for fuel oil in both projects.

Dr. B. S. Waugh Now U. S. Army Lieutenant

Dr. B. S. Waugh, of 1882 South Tenth street, recently entered the army as a first lieutenant. He was assigned to the Base Hospital at Tuskegee, Ala.

Dr. Waugh practiced in Camden six years and was well liked in Branch Village. He instructed the Village Red Cross first aid classes. We wish him good luck and God speed.

BUY WAR BONDS

PAGE 2

Branch Village Herald

Published monthly by tenants of Clement T. Branch Village

OFFICIAL STAFF

Editor, J. Maxwell Griffin; Managing Editor, Mrs. Emma Stevenson; Advertising Manager, Booker T. Washington; Asst. Advt. Manager, Thelma Hunley; Circulation Manager, Burnett Wright; Asst. Cir. Manager, Bennett Falana; Editorial Advisor, Daniel P. McConnell.

ADVISORY COUNCIL: Judge Bartholomew A. Sheehan, Chairman, Camden Housing Authority; Dr. Howard E. Primas, Vice Chairman; Commissioners Wilbert F. Dobbins, Frank J. Suttill, Samuel D. Shields and Horace R. Dixon, Executive Director. Oliver H. Bond, housing manager; Meyer Wessel, housing manager, Westfield Acres, Edward Crawford, Madelyn Bell, Rev. Grafton Sorrell and Bessie A. Branch.

OPPORTUNITY KNOCKS AT OUR DOOR

The War has not only created a demand for materials such as guns, ships, tanks, planes and other combat supplies but has brought about a definite need for education. The Government is providing schools, with night and day courses covering all branches of education and trades.

One branch which will mean a great deal to Camden and its vicinity is the NYA school, at Ferry Avenue and Seventh Street. This branch is under the personal supervision of Adolphus Bayton, who is a graduate of Virginia Union University and Dickinson Law School.

Our girls now have the opportunity to obtain training in the operation of power machinery for which there is great demand.

Any girl not over 25 years of age may enroll in either the day or night class. There are many who realize the great importance of learning a trade which will benefit them for the rest of their career and will appreciate the opportunity offered them to raise their economic standard.

After the war there will still be a demand for operators of power machinery which will not apply to a lot of the industry created by the war.

Our boys are offered a course in sheet metal work and welding and it is unnecessary to stress the value of such a trade as trained workers will be immediately absorbed after the war in the automobile industry and reconstruction work.

Realizing the Government’s desire to educate its youth and our Country’s urgent need for skilled workers, we are sure that these classes will be filled to overflowing. We will not only be helping America but we will be helping ourselves to the greatest opportunity ever offered us.

This is a technical education which will cost us nothing but our time and the Government pays $25.40 per month, while we are learning to fit ourselves for a worthwhile place in the country’s industrial life.

You can’t afford to cheat Uncle Sam by enrolling unless you wish to make a wholehearted success of this course for your own betterment.

J. M. G.

Letters to Editor

By Samuel D. Shields, Commissioner, Camden Housing Authority

Congratulations and my heartiest felicitations to the Tenants Council for the progressive spirit shown in their new publication “The Branch Village Herald.”

This community newspaper, I am sure, will serve in many helpful ways editing current events, news of the tenants, helpful suggestions for bettering conditions and the many social events that during these trying war days help lighten our cares.

It is very gratifying to know the folks in this splendid community are to be drawn in an even closer circle of friendship by this publication.

This is great stride forward and is certainly a compliment to our great leader, Franklin D. Roosevelt’s policies for the advancement and betterment of all people in our great nation.

By Meyer Wessel, Housing Manager, Westfield Acres

As the editor of the Branch Village Herald you and your staff will face many problems that may discourage you in making your project paper a success.

It means hard work with everyone connected with the paper from those that gather the news to the boys that make delivery, but your gratification will be in the good work your paper will accomplish by keeping your tenants informed of the activities that you have at the village.

I know of the splendid fellowship that exists among you. With the cooperation which you are receiving, and the sound advice your Housing Manager will at all times give you, your paper should have a long life.

As always, we are ready to help you on any occasion.

By Wilbert F. Dobbins, Commissioner, Camden Housing Authority

The Tenants’ Council and Management of Clement T. Branch Village, deserve the highest praise for their foresight and effort in connection with the Branch Village Herald.

This periodical should be a real influence on tenant relations, and serve to better the health and stimulate the morale of the tenants.

I heartily congratulate them.

PAGE 3

Mrs. Roosevelt Given Award By Youth City

President’s Wife Praised For Humanitarian Work

Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt was honored for her contributions toward improving conditions of the underprivileged, by Philadelphia’s Negro Youth City last month.

She was presented with a plaque by Samuel L. Evans, founder-president of Youth City, at a banquet held at 1717 North Twelfth street, Philadelphia. Evans said Mrs. Roosevelt was selected “for her wise counsel and guidance of youth . . . for her splendid work in the development of inter-racial good will . . . and for her self-sacrificing endeavor to make the world a better place in which to live.”

At the same time, Mrs. Roosevelt was given a 3½-inch amber cigarette holder to take to the president. On the gold band was engraved the President’s name and the words: “Made in Shangri-La.”

Social Notes

Seventeen members of the Junior set enjoyed an evening of games and dancing on Friday night, October 3, when Mrs. Frances Carrington entertained at a birthday party for her daughter, Elizabeth. Little Miss Carrington received many gifts.

Mrs. Mattie Denson, 167 Village, was hostess at a birthday party, given Friday, ter, and a grandson.

Catherine, at the recreation center. Miss Denson’s special guest was John Gray. Fifty young people attended the party.

Mr. and Mrs. Roland Northan, of 40 Village, had as their guest Mrs. Northan’s mother, Mrs. Annie R. Bagwell, of Cape Charles, Va.

Wedding Bells

Miss Mildred Wallace was recently married to Mr. Bayless, who is now serving in the armed forces.

BRUTEN’S

773 Central Avenue

West Barber Shop

Sanitary Equipped Service

767 Ferry Avenue

“The Crystal Slipper” Given By Children

The children of the village recently gave a play entitled “The Crystal Slipper.” It was given under the direction of the Recreation Center. Instructors were Mrs. MacPherson Cooper and Miss Viola Cuff.

The stage was decorated to represent a garden. The play was centered in the garden at a garden party. Maria Mitchell made a pretty god-mother in her transparent wings and crown.

Little Frances Clay took the part of Cinderella and was a typical beauty in yellow silk. Mallard Wallace was the charming prince. The two daughters looked charming as did their mother. These parts were taken by Peggy Carrington, Estella Reynold, and Bessie Moore. The affair was well attended.

In Memoriam

It is with regret that we mention the passing of Dr. M. O. Lee, who passed away Tuesday, September 29. He was a prominent leader in both civic and educational life in the city and Branch Village.

A veteran of World War I, founder of the Clarence Hill Post 1217, Veterans Foregin [sic] Wars, and for the past fourteen years he has been an Attendance Officer for Camden public schools.

Dr. Lee is survived by his widow, Mrs. Madge Lee, Mrs. Marian Billup, daugh- October 3, in honor of her daughter

WELCOME SOLDIER BOYS

Private Asa Kearney and Private Raymond Smith were home on a furlough from their camp in Indiana where they are serving in the army.

Camden 2275. Notary Public.

Arthur A. Waples

Funeral Director and Embalmer

Benson Funeral Service

824 Kaighn Avenue, Camden

New Arrivals

Mr. and Mrs. Raymond Watkins, of 228, village, are the proud parents of a boy, Raymond Joseph, born September 1.

It’s a new girl at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Bennett Falana, of 276, village. The baby arrived September 11.

Mr. and Mrs. Charles Bell, 166, village, are happy over the arrival of a daughter. Mr. Bell is president of the village tenant council.

Mr. and Mrs. Burnett Wright are the proud parents of a baby girl. Mother and baby are doing fine.

Mr. and Mrs. George Holmes welcomed the addition of a fine baby boy.

New Housing Project

Plans have been made for a 300-unit development to be constructed at 20th street and Packer avenue, South Philadelphia, for the Federal Public Housing Authority. Israel Demchick and David Supowitz, architects, both of that city, prepared the plans, which call for two-story units of brick construction.

This is one of a number of large housing developments proposed by the Federal Public Housing Authority in this area. Locations for these operations included Chester, Delaware county and Bucks county, Pa.

Mrs. Mildred Crosby, of New York, has been visiting Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Johnson, of 144 Village.

Abe’s Food Store

Eighth and Central Avenue

Harry’s Esso Station

Battery Recharging · Gas · Oil

Ferry Avenue & Van Buren Street

DO YOUR SHARE BUY— War Bonds and Stamps

PAGE 4

Parcels For Armed Forces Should Be Mailed Now

Parcels for armed forces abroad must be mailed between October 1st and November 1st. The earlier the better.

Endorse parcels Christmas Gift. Weight limit 11 pounds, length limit 18 inches, total 42 inches length and girth combined, but patrons are requested not to send more than 6 pounds in weight in size of shoe box. No food or clothing are to be sent or perishable matter. Wrap with heavy paper. No intoxicants, matches or lighter fluids can be sent.

Address fully, and send c/o Postmaster, New York, San Francisco or New Orleans. (Those to New Orleans must have custom tag.) Rate paid is to port of dispatch. Use money order service if you desire to send cash.

Queen Procession A Success

By Emma R. Stevenson

The Queens procession given Friday, September 18, by the Adult Art Needle Club of Branch Village was an outstanding event. Forty-five participants took part in the affair which included queens, matrons of honor, flower girls and maids.

All the colors of the rainbow vied in evening gowns and flowers. The line of march ended in a “V” for victory which was formed by the maids in front of the queens.

The affair was attended by more than 100 persons.

Mrs. Bessie Branch wore a figured evening gown of dark background sprayed in wild flowers and acted as mistress of ceremonies. Mrs. MacPherson Cooper, instructor of the Art Needle Club, acted as director of this affair.

Mrs. Cooper and members of the Art Needle Club wish to thank all those who helped to make the affair a success.

SYMPATHY TO MRS. BOND

Mrs. Oliver H. Bond, wife of the village manager, recently attended the funeral of her uncle, Riley W. Roberts, prominent citizen and Agriculturist of Concord, Sussex County, Delaware.

Negro Will Command 10,000-Ton Liberty Ship

Captain Hugh Mulzac Is Booker T. Washington Skipper

Named for the late Negro educator, the Liberty ship Booker T. Washington will be commanded by a Negro captain, the U. S. Maritime Commission announced.

The Booker T. Washington, a freighter of 10,000 tons was recently launched at Wilmington, Calif., and is expected to be in service next month.

The commission said Hugh Mulzac, of Brooklyn, the only Negro to hold a master’s certificate, had been assigned to command the ship.

Digging for the Scrap

It is up to American homes to dig into the dusty and cob-webby corners and pull out the metal articles they can spare, and donate them to the government. You may think you have but little of that stuff, but households are likely to gather refuse as the years go by. They lay things aside thinking they will have use for them again, but usually they lie idle.

Uncle Sam asks you for discarded metal stuff and for any metal articles you can spare. Will you not contribute them to the drive for scrap? Such material is badly needed for weapons for the boys who are risking their lives to defend our homes.

Bits of News and Notes

Dr. Howard E. Primas, Vice Chairman of the Housing Authority, recently was appointed Assistant Medical Director by the Camden City Board of Education.

William J. (Buster) Smith, Jr., of Baltimore, was a recent visitor at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Oliver H. Bond.

Miss Anna Hargrove, Clerk-Stenographer of Branch Village, reports a very pleasant vacation in Detroit, Michigan.

Clarence Leigh, Bookkeeper-Cashier of Branch Village, spent a portion of his vacation in Washington, D. C.

Oliver H. Bond, manager; Mrs. Bond, Mr. and Mrs. David Tull and Mr. and Mrs. Albert Robinson, were recent guests of Mr. and Mrs. William J. Smith, of Baltimore.

Pre-School Age Group Is Showing Activity

The pre-school age group work is progressing satisfactorily under the direction of Mrs. Bessie Branch.

The enrollment numbered 69 children, of which 21 registered in the summer children.

The program consists of the “Good Morning” song, recitation of the Lord’s Prayer, short Bible story, nursery rhymes, block building, stick construction, freehand drawing, ring games, the flag salute and singing of “God Bless America.”

Miss Edna Gross is assistant director of the pre-school age group.

Tenant Council

The Tenant’s Council has been busy trying to arrange diversified forms of activity which will interest every Villager and as a result, we expect the village social room to become a beehive of buzzing during the coming months.

The Air Wardens meet Monday night. As we villagers believe firmly in the motto of the Boy Scount [sic], “Be Prepared,” these meetings are well attended.

The class in Handicraft for adults, meets Tuesday night. Such a class offers relaxation and enjoyment. Wednesday night will feature motion pictures for the children.

Thursday night has been set aside for social entertainments and there will be many of them.

Friday will be held open for the regular meetings of the Tenant’s Council.

Musical concerts are being arranged and your support of our program will be appreciated.

JOSEPHINE’S BEAUTY STUDIO

“Service With a Smile”

Helen J. Walker, Operator

Josephine Davis, Prop.

950 Jefferson Avenue

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