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Thomas Shanahan

Camden firefighter, Engine Company 6

Thomas J. "Tim" Shanahan

Thomas J. "Tim" Shanahan, Camden firefighter

THOMAS J. “TIM” SHANAHAN was born on January 1, 1891 to Lorenzo and Sarah Shanahan in Pennsylvania. By October of 1892 the family had moved to New Jersey. The Shanahans were living at 1194 Linden Street when the 1900 Census was taken. Lorenzo Shanahan was then working as a day laborer. By this time there were four Shanahan brothers, Thomas, the oldest, and younger brothers John, Richard, and Cornelius. The Shanahans were still at 1194 Linden Street when the 1906 City Directory was compiled. Lorenzo Shanahan passed away during the 1900s. Sarah Shanahan remarried in 1909. The 1910 Census shows her with her new husband, Charles Musser, and her four sons, at 133 North 111th Street. Thomas Shanahan was then working as an iron moulder in a foundry. By 1914 the family had moved to 208 North 11th Street, where they stayed through at least June of 1917.

The family was living at 215 Woodlawn Terrace in Collingswood, New Jersey when the census was taken in January of 1920. Thomas Shanahan then worked as a printer. The family moved back to Camden shortly after the census, and at some point in 1920 Thomas Shanahan was appointed to the Camden Fire Department and was assigned to Engine Company 6, at Front and Linden Streets. His stepfather, Charles Musser, had worked for the department as a houseman for a few months in 1918.

Charles Musser passed away on October 4, 1922. The family at that time resided at 804 Linden Street. John and Richard Shanahan were still living at that address as late as 1946.

Thomas J. “Tim” Shanahan appears in the 1929 City Directory at 534 North 9th Street. By April of 1930 he had moved from that address. Fire Department records from 1931 show him living at 333 Point Street.

Thomas J. “Tim” Shanahan was still a member of the Camden Fire Department in the spring of 1942. According to Selective Service records he and wife Anna had moved to Mount Ephraim, New Jersey. He used his brothers John and Richard’s address at 804 Linden to fulfill residency requirement. Thomas J. “Tim” Shanahan is not listed in the 1947 Camden City Directory.

Thomas J. “Tim” Shanahan would have had to retire from the Fire Department around 1950. The October 1956 New Jersey Bell Telephone Directory shows him at 343 Beideman Avenue, in the Westfield Acres public housing project. Thomas J. “Tim” Shanahan is listed in the 1959 Telephone Directory at 2756 Federal Street.

Thomas J. “Tim” Shanahan passed away in May of 1963.

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World War I Draft Card

WWI draft registration card for Thomas Shanahan, 1917 WWI draft registration card — registrar's report for Thomas Shanahan, 1917

World War I Draft Registration Card for Thomas Shanahan, June 5, 1917. Address: 208 N. 11th Street, Camden, N.J. Born January 1, 1891, Philadelphia, PA. Registrar’s report: tall, slender, blue eyes, black hair. Precinct 4, L. Ward, Camden.

New Firemen Assigned for Two Platoons

Camden Post-Telegram

New Firemen Assigned for Two Platoons — Camden Post-Telegram, December 30, 1920

NEW FIREMEN ASSIGNED FOR TWO PLATOONS

Double Shift System Becomes Effective at 8 O’clock on Saturday Morning

One Ten Hours; Other 14 Hours

Saturday morning at 8 o’clock the two-platoon system of the Fire Department becomes effective. At that hour the first shift will go on duty and remain until 6 p. m., when the second squad goes on, remaining until 8 a. m. That will be the procedure in the department henceforth, the schedule being so arranged that every third day there will be a 24-hour shift to let the other off. Every man will have 24 hours off every sixth day.

The arrangements were completed last night at a meeting of Council’s Fire Committee, when assignments were made of the fifty-six recent appointees to the department. With Chief Carter at headquarters will be stationed in reserve shifts Deputy Chiefs Nicholas and Patterson. Battalion Chiefs Wade and Browning will be stationed with their shifts at No. 3 engine house.

At last night’s meeting Congressman F. F. Patterson, Jr., Mayor Charles H. Ellis, President of Council David Jester and Chairman of the Fire Committee Joseph Forsyth made addresses in which they all spoke appreciatively of the fire-fighting force and offered their congratulations to the men in getting what they had sought after many years of effort. Chief Carter was particularly praised for the efficient manner in which he has developed the department. The chief also spoke, thanking the representatives of the city in behalf of the men for the boon given them in the two-platoon system, which means the fire fighters will be able to spend more time with their families.

Everything has been worked out to the least detail and it is anticipated the new system will work without any difficulties.

The assignment of the new men to the various companies follow:

Engine Company No. 1Alfred E. Green, Charles Errickson, Charles Cook, Leroy Hatchett.

Engine Company No. 2—Howard Lamdon, Edgar Ellander, John K. Voll, Harold E. Lorang, Chester J. Andreas, Harry G. Layton.

Engine Company No. 3—Charles Haines, August Haverkamp, Louis Quinton, Chas. S. Clements, Frank Kuda.

Engine Company No. 4Frank A. Obermann, Walter P. Gray, Albert Ruber, Fred Schucker, Harry Kleinfelder.

Engine Company No. 5Richard A. Ferris, Frank Fennrio.

Engine Company No. 6William H. Reed, Manuel J. Kane, Edward Perairia, Thomas Shanahan, Rocco di Varino.

Engine Company No. 7August Scholl, Lawrence H. Matthews, Nicholas Romain.

Engine Company No. 8Adam Mead, Frank Sapp, William J. Taylor, William Wood, Samuel Oshushek, Edward C. Crane.

Engine Company No. 9Keenard Naylor, Daniel McSurdy, John Mohofeld.

Engine Company No. 10—William Swarts, Hugh Rementer, Harry Greenan, Rocco Abbott.

Hose and Chemical Company No. 2Lawrence Newton, Edward Hauser, William Getner.

Hook and Ladder Company No. 1Tom Cunningham, Leonard Magee.

Hook and Ladder Company No. 2John Gaylor, Walter G. White.

Hook and Ladder Company No. 3David Ellis, George A. Addison, John Mulligan, David Humphreys, Albert Dukes.

Hook and Ladder Company No. 4—George A. Quimby.

Chief’s driver—Tenny G. Hutchinson.

Cops and Firemen in First Practice

Camden Courier-Post

Cops and Firemen in First Practice — Camden Courier-Post, August 19, 1925

Bluecoats and Ladder Climbers Get Ready for Field Day

MR. YOUNGER IN CHARGE

Firefighters Have Large Team of Athletes

Charles Younger, physical director of the Camden Y. M. C. A. and in charge of the candidates for the police and firemen teams which will compete in the first annual police and fire field day on September 19 at Forest Hill Park, sends his proteges through their stiffest workout of the season yesterday morning with several of the committee in attendance.

Plans were arranged between Younger and Captain Stehr, of the First district, to build a temporary track around the local high school’s gridiron. Meanwhile, both the police and fire candidates will do their stuff under the watchful eye of Professor Younger on the Forest Hill track, outside of the enclosed athletic field.

In a confab over the arrangement of the cinder track, Stehr suggested that a 100 and 220-yard straightaway be constructed on the west side of the field.

Joe Connell, of the Highway Department, also gave the field a once-over, as did Captains Golden and Humes. After the members of the committee had inspected the grounds, they witnessed the candidates going through the paces.

Archie Riess, who is in full charge of the “cops,” declared that but nineteen men would be candidates for his team while Walter A. Mertz, of Engine Company No. 1, acting as manager for the firemen, declared he had twenty-nine candidates on his list. These men will compete next Tuesday, but first they will have an opportunity for field day. The events will be run off separately, that is, the “cops” in division and the firemen in another. The bluecoats who will compete this Tuesday are as follows: Everett Joslin, Joseph McDonald, Vernon Jones, Frank Nelson, Bill Rogers, Harold Dunnit, John Bright, Edyard Callahan, Walter Larson, Gus Pfliderer, Clarence Phifer, Thomas Welch, Stanley Wirts, Charles Naylor, George Rothwell, Richard Donnelly, Lester Gleason and Joe Keefe.

The firemen who will also attempt qualification for field day include Fred Schacker, Harry Wagner, Chris Moll, Harry Huda, Arthur Laird, Herman Havercamp, Frank Huda, Harry Kleinfelder, William Poeble, Tom Shanley, Harrison Pike, William Hood, Lester Anderson, William Wood, George Townsend, Allen Palmer, William Mertz, Nelson Hubbs, James Mogan, John Strauss, Frank Oberman, Edward Mensales, John Mulligan, Frank Kates, William Hare, Joseph Andrews and Harry Leigh. From the present outlook, “Cops” appear strongest, coming out second best. The firemen are confident of finishing once more in front of the bluecoats. The leader will be Stehr’s cohorts at the last Armory meet.

The tug-of-team of eight men will also be selected by the firemen’s leader. Merts will choose his varsity from Layton, Smith, Lennox, Walker, Pike, Palmer, Moll, Greenan, Laird, Mulligan, Haver, Merigan and Camp.

The Camden Athletic Club may stage a free exhibition of a motorcycle polo game during the meet. Stehr favors this arrangement, as no extra minutes of actual time is taken up. The local club is willing to donate their services without charge. Nelson Hubbs, local manager, has dates at the Trenton, Long Harbor, Allentown and Bridgeton fairs, while his riders have already performed in many eastern states. The “Camden Blue Devils,” as they are known, will furnish more thrills in the forty minutes than sport lovers have ever seen in the east, declares Nelson Hubbs. If they are on the bill at the games, they will also give an exhibition of trick and exhibition stunt.

Blue Devils No. 1 — Joseph Bernurt, captain; Frank De Vivey, Carl Preisman and Edward Moll.

Blue Devils No. 2 — Charles Ellis, captain; George Gummel, Bennett Arnold, Clayton Alberson.

Engine Company 6 — 1921–1922

Engine Company 6 group photo, Camden, 1921-1922

Engine Company 6, Camden Fire Department. Photo taken between January of 1921 and July of 1922. Standing: Unknown, Thomas “Tim” Shanahan, Unknown, Unknown, Unknown. Seated: Unknown, James McDade, Thomas Nicholas, John Lutts, Unknown.

Police to Probe $200,000 Kaighn Ave. Fire

Camden Courier-Post

Fire Captain May Die, Four Others Injured; Damage Is $200,000

Economy Store and Other Buildings Near Broadway Swept by Flames Early This Morning

Falling Debris Carries Men Through Roof And Into Cellar

Sleeping Inmates of Apartments Roused and Invalid Carried to Safety — Mayor Sees Rescues

Mayor Ellis has ordered an investigation to determine the cause of the $200,000 fire which swept the properties at 427 and 429 Kaighn Avenue and caused injury to five firemen, one of whom may be fatally hurt.

The fire centered about the property occupied by the Economy Store, formerly Handle’s, and quickly spread to four adjoining buildings.

The fireman whose recovery is despaired of is Captain Martin B. Carrigan, of Engine Company No. 2, Fifth and Arch Streets. Carrigan, who lives at 618 West Street, is suffering from a fractured skull and severe burns and cuts of the face, legs, and body. He is unconscious at Cooper Hospital.

The firemen were injured when a wall, weakened by the intense heat, crumbled and crashed through a roof upon which they were standing, dragging them through the floor below, and into a cellar. Sensational rescues followed as police, firemen, and citizens with bare hands tore at the hot debris. The men were quickly extricated and carried to the street.

“We certainly shall investigate this fire,” the Mayor declared today. “Just what was the cause and who is to blame has not been determined but there will be a thorough investigation.”

“There have been too many of these fires during the past few weeks” continued the mayor. “Surely all of them did not just happen and I am sure there has been someone responsible in one or two of the fires.”

The conflagration was one of the most spectacular of a series of large fires that have visited the city in the past six weeks. The block in which it occurred — Kaighn Avenue between Broadway and Fourth Street is one of the most prominent business squares in Camden.

Flames shot 200 feet in the air, giving the sky a fiery hue and attracted attention for miles before the firemen brought it under control. The flame-lit sky was clearly seen in Philadelphia, Merchantville, East Camden, Gloucester and other communities.

More than a score of families living in the vicinity were forced to flee from their homes in scant attire when the fire threatened them. They were cared for by neighbors.

Fireman George Boone, 46 years old, of Engine Company No. 2, also is in a serious condition. He is suffering from burns of the right hand, right thigh and foot and probable internal injuries. Boone lives at 607 Mount Vernon Street.

The other injured firemen are:

John Voll, 22 years old, 509 Royden Street: both hands badly burned.

C.J. Andrus, aged 31 years, 570 Mount Vernon Street: burns of hands and legs.

Harold Lorang, 29 years old, 19 Hudson Street: burns of right hand and legs and sprained ankle.

Firemen Prove Heroes

Carrigan and Boone are in the hospital. The other firemen were discharged after their wounds were dressed. After being released from the hospital they returned to the scene of the fire and insisted upon continuing their duties. Chief Peter B. Carter, however, ordered them home.

Most of the loss was suffered by the Economy Store. A few charred walls remain of the large building. The interior was completely gutted. It was estimated today that the damage to that property will total $60,000 At least $50,000 damage, it was said, was done to the stock.

Morris Handle, local theatrical man, who owns the building, declared today that the property was insured for $30,000. “My loss will be quite heavy,” said Mr. Handle. “The insurance will not pay one-half the property damage.”

The adjoining building at 431 Kaighn Avenue is occupied by Dr. S.I. Yubas, optometrist, and L.R. Yubas, his father, a jeweler.

Invalid is Rescued

The rear and upper floors of the Yubas property were gutted and the stock sustained a heavy loss, due to water and smoke. The damage will total $40,000, Mr. Yubas estimated today.

Five persons who were asleep on the upper floors of the Yubas dwelling had narrow escapes. They were awakened by Samuel Goldstein, haberdasher, 417 Kaighn Avenue, who discovered the fire in the Economy Store and turned in the alarm. Mrs. L.R. Yubas, an invalid, was rescued with difficulty.

The property occupied by Mrs. Sadie Bodner, a widow, at 433 Kaighn Avenue, as a house furnishings store, was scorched and also damaged by water and smoke.

Adjoining the Economy Store on the west at 425 Kaighn Avenue is a vacant one-story structure, formerly occupy by the United Beef Company. Firemen were on the roof of that building when the west wall of the Economy Store collapsed. The wall tumbled down on the small roof and hurled the firemen through a hole in the roof, through the floor and then into the cellar.

Several Stores Damaged

Three policemen, Joseph Sparks, Thomas Cheeseman, and George Hill — and several spectators braved the fire and smoke to rescue the trapped firemen.

The property at 423 Kaighn Avenue, occupied by the Charles Jamison Department Store, was damaged in the rear and the stock ruined by water and smoke. The Kresge Five-and-Ten-Cent Store, at 519-531 Kaighn Avenue, was also damaged by water.

Louis Richelson, who owns the properties from 519 to 525 Kaighn Avenue, was unable to estimate his loss today.

Collapse of Wall

Hundreds of spectators, who were watching the fire from the opposite side of the street, shuddered as they saw a brick wall, weakened by the intense heat, totter and sway. Before the firemen on the smaller roof below could scurry to safety, it collapsed.

A groan escaped the crowd as they heard the cries of the entrapped firemen and the deafening thud of the bricks as they landed on the roof where the firemen were at work.

As the full weight of the bricks struck the roof, it caved in forming a gaping hole. The firemen were literally swept into the opening.

The bricks tumbled down, causing another hole in the floor between the first story and the cellar and dragging the imperiled firemen into the cellar with them.

Mayor Charles H. Ellis was among the spectators who witnessed the collapse of the wall. Other officials were Chief James H. Long, of the Water Department; Fire Chief Carter, Assistant Police Chief Edward S. Hyde, Captain Lewis Stehr of the Second Police District, and Street Commissioner Alfred L. Sayers.

Firemen Under Debris

Observing the peril of the trapped firemen, Policemen Sparks, Cheeseman and Hill, together with a dozen other spectators, rushed across the street to the vacant store. They rushed through the smoke and fire, leaped into the cellar and reached the struggling firemen.

Sparks, the first to leap into the cellar, reached Voll, who had been pinned beneath a pile of debris and was pleading to be rescued. The policeman feverishly extricated Voll from his precarious position and carried him out into the street to safety.

Policeman Cheeseman had accidentally fallen into the cellar and, though himself injured, groped about in the dark until he found Boone, whom he dragged outside.

Policeman Hill carried Carrigan out of the cellar in his arms.

The five firemen were carried to a waiting police ambulance and rushed to Cooper Hospital. Carrigan was unconscious. He had a slim fighting chance to recover.

Carrigan was promoted to a captaincy the first of the year. He is popular among his comrades and has the reputation of being a fearless fireman.

Mayor Praises Firemen

Mayor Ellis praised the work of the firemen and the bravery of the policemen who had risked their lives to effect the rescue.

“Never did I see such remarkable work” said the Mayor. “When I arrived at the scene, it looked as if the whole block was doomed. The flames were shooting upward and the whole sky seemed lit up. The firemen tackled their job with dispatch and courage. I was proud of them. They knew their business and showed it by confining it to a comparatively small area. The work of the police also was commendable.

Mr. Goldstein discovered the fire shortly before midnight.

“I had just left my home at 417 Kaighn Avenue,” explained Mr. Goldstein, “intending to get a soda. As I passed the Economy Store I noticed strong odor of smoke. I peered into the glass doorway of the store. I immediately saw the place was afire.”

Rescues Sleeping Family

“Then I ran back to my store” continued Mr. Goldstein, “and I telephoned police headquarters. I went out again and returned to the scene. I remembered that the Yubas family were asleep on the second and third floors and rapped on the doors. Mr. Yubas came down in a bathrobe. He was not aware of the fire.”

The six persons asleep in the Yubas home were Dr. Yubas, Mr. And Mrs. L.R. Yubas, Bernard Helfand, Miss Bertha Cuden and Anna Recowitz, a domestic.

Mrs. Yubas, who is recovering from an illness, was too weak to make her way outside through the smoke. Assisted by her husband, Policemen Becker and Cheeseman and Constable John Cunningham, Mrs. Yubas was half carried downstairs, and out through the rear of the building to safety.

Blaze Had Big Start

“The fire had gained such rapid headway,” said Sergeant Thomas Cunningham, “that when the firemen arrived, smoke was actually issuing from cracks in the sidewalks and between the cobbles near the trolley tracks.”

The second and third floors of 419 to 423 Kaighn Avenue are occupied by private families as apartments. In the rear were number of frame dwellings. More than a score of families were obliged to leave their homes in scant attire when the firemen began playing hose upon their properties as a precaution against the fire spreading.

Mrs. Catherine Fox, 410 Sycamore Street, and Mrs. E. Chambers, 412 Sycamore Street, whose homes are in the rear of the Economy Store property, had removed part of the furniture to the street. Even after firemen assured them the danger of their homes catching on fire was over, the women and children could hardly be persuaded to return.

Crumbling walls and cracking of glass hampered the firemen in their work and made their task hazardous. The firemen were further handicapped by the big start the fire had gained. Despite this, they stuck dangerously close to the flames.

To play hose upon the fire to advantage, several firemen scaled the outside walls of adjoining properties and reached cornices, from which they directed streams of water.

High Wind Fanned Flames

A high wind gave them great difficulty. A number of times, when the firemen seemed to have the fire under control, the flames burst out afresh and compelled them to retreat. Then the reflection would light up the sky overhead.

Water Chief Long gave the firemen great service in maintaining the water at a high pressure to ensure facility in getting the streams to play upon the flames.

Kaighn Avenue, between Broadway and Fourth Street, was literally alive with residents and passers-by attracted by the flames. Included among the spectators were scores of persons who came from Philadelphia and distant points, in the belief the blaze was much more serious.

According to the estimate of the loss made today, the insurance on the property and stock damaged by the fire will not pay for one-half the loss sustained.

Chief Carter was determined to take no chances with the fire because of the high wind and the fire was attacked on all sides. While firemen were fighting the flames from Kaighn Avenue several companies of firemen had worked their way into the yard in the rear, from whence they played streams of hose.

An effort is being made today to determine the origin of the blaze.

Thomas Shanahan, Engine Company 6, was a spectator when the wall crashed in. Hearing the cries of the buried men, he immediately dashed into the dirt. Six men, including Harry Seeley, formed a human chain and pulled four of the men from the heap of rubbish.

Someone had the presence of mind to turn off the nozzle of a hose, which was playing directly on the mound. When found, the water was trickling through to the pinned men.

Engine Company 6 — 1920s

Photos courtesy of Thomas J. Shanahan.

Thomas 'Tim' Shanahan, Engine Company 6, 1920s Engine Company 6 firefighter, 1920s Engine Company 6 firefighters, 1920s

Thomas “Tim” Shanahan; Unknown; Unknown, Unknown. Second-class Amoskeag steam fire engine, rebuilt by the Commercial Truck Co., with electric tractor. Seagrave combination hose and chemical; capacity, 1,000 feet of hose, with 250 feet of 3/4-inch chemical hose. Rebuilt by the Commercial Truck Co., with electric chassis. The electric tractor engines were replaced beginning in the mid-1920s. It appears that these three photos were taken on delivery day.

Thomas 'Tim' Shanahan, Engine Company 6 Thomas 'Tim' Shanahan, Engine Company 6

Thomas “Tim” Shanahan, Engine Company 6.

Engine Company 6 group photo, 1920s Engine Company 6, 1920s Engine Company 6 group photo, 1920s

Standing: Unknown, Unknown, Unknown, Unknown, Unknown. Kneeling: Unknown, Thomas “Tim” Shanahan. Standing (bottom photo): Unknown, Unknown, Unknown, Thomas “Tim” Shanahan, Unknown, Unknown.

World War II Draft Card

WWII draft registration card for Thomas J. Shanahan, 1942

World War II Draft Registration Card for Thomas J. Shanahan. Serial No. U-337. Address: Glen Ave., Mt. Ephraim, Camden, N.J. Employer: City of Camden, Fireman. Born January 1, 1891, Philadelphia, PA.

Engine Company 9 & Ladder Company 3 — circa 1946

John Mulligan passed away on July 28, 1947.

Engine Company 9 and Ladder Company 3, Camden Fire Department, circa 1946

Engine Company 9 & Ladder Company 3, circa 1946. E9: Tim Shanahan, Howard “Waxie” Harrington, Howard Gick, unknown, Newton Ash. L3: Johnny Mulligan, Dave Humphries, Clarence Madden, Harry Allebach, unknown, Henry Zook.

Engine Company 9 and Ladder Company 3, Camden Fire Department, circa 1946

Engine Company 9 & Ladder Company 3, Camden Fire Department, circa 1946.

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