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Albert W. Miller

Civil War Veteran and Waterman

Introduction

Albert W. Miller was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on October 24, 1845 to Charles Miller and his wife, the former Caroline Pennock. He grew up in Philadelphia before the Civil War, and was living there when he enlisted in the Union Army on February 9, 1864 with Company B, 183rd Infantry Regiment Pennsylvania. He soon was in battle, at the Battle of the Wilderness. On May 12, 1864 during the fighting at Spotsylvania Courthouse he suffered a head wound which caused fainting spells for the balance of his days. After spending the better part of seven months in military hospitals he was returned to his unit in December of 1864. He mustered out with the rest of his regiment on July 13, 1865 at Washington DC. Albert Miller was awarded an invalid’s pension for his Civil War duty on April 5, 1872.

Returning to Pennsylvania after the Civil War, Albert Miller went to work as a waterman (sailor) on the Delaware River. He resided in the 16th Ward, on or near Beach Street. Albert Miller married Rebecca Stahl on August 24, 1868, by a Baptist minister, Rev. Harrison. The Millers were living in Philadelphia when the census was enumerated in 1870.

The 1880 Census shows Albert Miller and his wife Rebecca on Beach Street in Philadelphia. His occupation was stated as “Follows the water,” apparently he was an expert in the use of small boats and worked an assortment of jobs involving their use. Later he would also engage in huckstering produce and for a short time went into the junk business. Also at home in 1880 were his widowed mother, son Samuel, 12, daughters Amanda, 11, Mary Anna, 5, and Anna, 2. His older brothers Isaac and Charles also lived there. They were oystermen by trade.

By 1900 there were 10 children, six of whom were living.

The Millers were living in Pennsylvania as late as February of 1881. Albert Miller and his family crossed the Delaware to live in Camden in the 1880s. City Directories and census records show the family moved around quite a bit, but generally always stayed in the North Camden neighborhood bounded by York, Beach, Erie, and North 2nd Streets. City Directories give the following addresses, in 1887 at 30 York Street, in 1888 at 39 North Street, and in 1890 addresses at both 39 North Street and 932 Beach Street are given.

By 1900 Albert and Rebecca Miller had had ten children, sadly, only six were still living. The 1895 Census shows son Alfred, and daughters Carrie, Rose, and Lillian were still living at home. Carrie was not living at home when the 1900 census was taken. The family was then residing at 204 Erie Street.

The 1906 Camden City Directory shows that Albert W. Miller had moved to Cramer Hill, residing at 930 North 25th Street and working as a fisherman. This move was short-lived, and by 1910 Albert and Rebecca Miller had returned to their old neighborhood, taking up residence at 4 York Street. May of 1912 found them living around the corner at 924 Beach Street. By the summer of the following year they had moved around the corner once again, this time to 51 North Street.

Albert W. Miller was working aboard a boat while employed by the Vaughan Piledriving Company, located at Beach and Erie Streets in North Camden when by some mischance he fell into the water and drowned on July 5, 1913. His body was discovered adrift in the river three days later. After funeral services at the North Street home, he was buried at Evergreen Cemetery.

Albert Miller’s son Alfred, a shipyard carpenter, had married and by 1917 had moved to 2839 Garfield Avenue in Cramer Hill. When the Census was taken in 1920 Rebecca Miller was living with Alfred, by then a widower, and his six year old son at 928 North 24th Street. She died on November 3, 1922 in the borough of Clementon most likely at the home of her daughter, Mrs. Amanda Ettman, at Scott and Second Avenue. Funeral services, conducted by Camden undertaker John Crawford, were held at the daughter’s home on November 8, after which she was buried with her husband. Alfred Miller apparently never remarried. He was living at 3083 Carman Street in East Camden as late as the spring of 1930.

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Regimental History

183rd Pennsylvania Infantry

One Hundred and Eighty-third Infantry. — Cols., George P. McLean, J. F. McCullough, James C. Lynch, George T. Egbert; Lieut. Cols., William Powell, James C. Lynch, George T. Egbert, Augustin T. Lynch; Majs., John Reynolds, George T. Egbert, Augustin T. Lynch, Horace P. Egbert.

The 183d, known as the Fourth Union League regiment, was recruited from the state at large and mustered into the U. S. service at Philadelphia during the latter part of 1863 and the first three months of 1864, for three years. Col. McLean had served as major of the 22nd and as colonel of the 88th. The regiment contained an unusually large number of very young recruits who would not have passed muster in the earlier stages of the war.

As soon as it was organized it joined the army upon the Rapidan and was assigned to the 1st brigade, (Col. Miles) 1st division, (Brig. Gen. Barlow) 2nd corps, (Maj.-Gen. Hancock). It was engaged without heavy loss at the Wilderness but in the fighting at Spotsylvania Court House it suffered severely, especially in Hancock’s fierce assault on the morning of May 12, when its losses were 18 killed, 109 wounded and 34 missing. At this time, Col. McLean, Lieut.-Col. Powell, Maj. Reynolds, and Adjt. Theodore F. Mann resigned because of certain differences which sprung up between themselves and their brigade commander.

Capt. John F. McCullough, a gallant officer of the 140th Pa., was thereupon commissioned colonel on May 28, 1864, as few of the line officers were experienced in the service. In the fighting at the North Anna river and Totopotomy, the 183d lost 11 killed, 23 wounded and 2 missing. Among the killed was the brave Col. McCullough, who fell on the 31st at Totopotomy creek. In the desperate fighting at Cold Harbor the regiment lost 5 killed, 76 wounded and 14 missing.

On June 15 Capt. James C. Lynch of the 106th Pa. was commissioned colonel of the regiment. It was active in the first assaults at Petersburg and suffered considerable loss during the next 5 days in the effort to advance its lines. On July 19, 1864 the veterans and recruits of the 72nd Pa. were assigned to the 183d and thereupon it was given its full complement of field officers, Maj. Egbert being promoted to lieutenant-colonel and Capt. Lynch to major. Now ensued a period of reorganization and drill until July 26, when it crossed the James with its corps, and was engaged at Deep Bottom. It again crossed the James in August and was partially engaged at Strawberry Plains and Deep Bottom.

Returning to Petersburg it was active at Reams’ station and shortly afterward was detailed for duty at Cedar Road Station guarding the railroad. Toward the close of September it returned to the trenches before Petersburg on the extreme right of the line. It was not again active until February, 1865, except for a reconnaissance to Hatcher’s run in December. It shared in the action at Dabney’s mill, February 5, 1865, when the lines were extended to the left and on March 25, it was active on its front before Petersburg, losing 1 killed and 13 wounded. It was now transferred to the 4th brigade; skirmished on the 29th; was under fire on the Boydton plank road the next day; supported the 5th corps on April 1; and was warmly engaged on the 2nd. From this time on it saw little more fighting, though constantly on the march. After the surrender, it returned to Alexandria; participated in the grand review at Washington on May 23; and was mustered out near Washington, July 13, 1865.

Source: The Union Army, vol. 1

Battles Fought

Fought on 28 Apr 1864.
Fought on 5 May 1864 at Wilderness, VA.
Fought on 6 May 1864 at Wilderness, VA.
Fought on 7 May 1864 at Wilderness, VA.
Fought on 8 May 1864 at Todd’s Tavern, VA.
Fought on 10 May 1864 at Spotsylvania Court House, VA.
Fought on 11 May 1864 at Spotsylvania Court House, VA.
Fought on 12 May 1864 at Spotsylvania Court House, VA.
Fought on 19 May 1864.
Fought on 23 May 1864 at North Anna River, VA.
Fought on 24 May 1864 at North Anna River, VA.
Fought on 25 May 1864 at North Anna River, VA.
Fought on 26 May 1864 at North Anna River, VA.
Fought on 30 May 1864 at Totopotomoy Creek, VA.
Fought on 31 May 1864 at Totopotomoy Creek, VA.
Fought on 1 Jun 1864 at Cold Harbor, VA.
Fought on 3 Jun 1864 at Cold Harbor, VA.
Fought on 4 Jun 1864 at Cold Harbor, VA.
Fought on 11 Jun 1864 at Petersburg, VA.
Fought on 15 Jun 1864 at Petersburg, VA.
Fought on 16 Jun 1864 at Petersburg, VA.
Fought on 17 Jun 1864 at Petersburg, VA.
Fought on 18 Jun 1864 at Petersburg, VA.
Fought on 22 Jun 1864 at Petersburg, VA.
Fought on 26 Jun 1864 at Petersburg, VA.
Fought on 16 Jul 1864 at Petersburg, VA.
Fought on 22 Jul 1864.
Fought on 26 Jul 1864 at Deep Bottom Run, VA.
Fought on 27 Jul 1864 at Deep Bottom Run, VA.
Fought on 16 Aug 1864 at Petersburg, VA.
Fought on 16 Aug 1864 at Deep Bottom Run, VA.
Fought on 24 Aug 1864 at Reams’ Station, VA.
Fought on 25 Aug 1864 at Reams’ Station, VA.
Fought on 28 Aug 1864 at Reams’ Station, VA.
Fought on 25 Mar 1865 at Petersburg, VA.
Fought on 1 Apr 1865 at Five Forks, VA.
Fought on 6 Apr 1865 at Sailor’s Creek, VA.
Fought on 10 May 1865.

Surgeon General’s Verification of War Wounds

Surgeon General's verification of war wounds for Albert W. Miller, August 22, 1872

Surgeon General’s verification of war wounds for Albert W. Miller, August 22, 1872.

Copy of Marriage License

Copy of marriage license for Albert W. Miller, September 23, 1893

Copy of marriage license for Albert W. Miller, September 23, 1893.

Declaration for Pension

Declaration for pension for Albert W. Miller, May 20, 1912

Declaration for pension for Albert W. Miller, May 20, 1912.

Body of Aged Man Found in River

Camden Daily Courier

Camden Daily Courier article about finding Albert W. Miller's body, July 8, 1913

River Gives Up Albert Miller

RIVER GIVES UP ALBERT MILLER

Employes at Camden Shipbuilding Company Find Body Under Wharf

NO EVIDENCE OF FOUL PLAY

Workmen employed at the plant of the Camden Shipbuilding Company in North Camden during the lunch hour at noon to-day discovered the body of a man fast in the pilings at the wharf after the tide had gone out. Coroner Bentley was summoned and after searching the clothing of the man he found a note book containing the name and address of Albert Miller, 51 North street, a small street off Cooper Point. Coroner Bentley ordered the body removed to the morgue to await identification by the family.

Miller was employed with the Vaughn Pile Driving firm of North Camden, and has been missing for three days. His boat was found drifting in the river three days ago. He was an expert boatman and how he came to meet his death by drowning is a mystery. No mark of foul play were found on his body by Coroner Bentley and he gave a certificate of death by drowning.

Death Notice

Camden Courier or Camden Post-Telegram

Albert W. Miller death notice, July 1913

MILLER—Drowned on July 6th, 1913, Albert W. Miller, husband of Rebecca Miller (nee Smith), aged 67 years.

The relatives and friends of the family are respectfully invited to attend his funeral services on Wednesday, July 9th, at 2 o’clock, at his late residence, No. 51 North St., Camden. Interment at Evergreen Cemetery.

Declaration for Widow’s Pension

Declaration for widow's pension for Rebecca Miller, July 15, 1913

Declaration for widow’s pension for Rebecca Miller, July 15, 1913.

Widow’s Pension Document

Widow's pension document for Rebecca Miller, September 24, 1913

Widow’s pension document for Rebecca Miller, September 24, 1913.

Notification of Ending of Widow’s Pension

Notification of ending of widow's pension due to Rebecca Miller's death, November 7, 1922

Notification of ending of widow’s pension due to widow’s death, November 7, 1922.

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