Harry V. Taylor Jr.
Private Harry V. Taylor Jr.
Private, U.S. Army
Serial: 12133648
31st Signal Construction Battalion
Entered the Service from: New Jersey
Died: November 27, 1943
Missing in Action or Buried at Sea
Tablets of the Missing at North Africa American Cemetery
Carthage, Tunisia
Awards: Purple Heart
Introduction
Private Harry V. Taylor Jr. was born in 1924 to Harry and Florence Taylor. He was the third child, coming after Mary and William. In 1930 the family was renting a home at 209 White Horse Pike in Haddon Heights, New Jersey, and the elder Taylor was working as a clerk for the Pennsylvania Railroad. They later moved to 3 Kings Highway East in Haddonfield, New Jersey.
Harry V. Taylor enlisted in the Army in November 1942 while still a student at Haddonfield Memorial High School. He was assigned, along with several other men from South Jersey, to the 31st Signal Construction Battalion. After receiving training at Fort Atterbury, Indiana, his unit was sent overseas, with their final destination to be India by way of the Suez Canal. The trip to North Africa was uneventful. His unit transferred to another ship, the HMT Rohna, at Oran, Algeria.
On November 26, 1943, the Rohna came under attack from German Luftwaffe aircraft. The Rohna was struck by a guided missile and sank. 1,015 American servicemen were lost, among them Private Harry V. Taylor.
Harry Taylor was survived by his parents, brother William Taylor, and sister Mary Taylor. William Taylor was at the time serving in the Army Medical Corps.
Circumstances relating to the death of Harry Taylor and the others lost when the Rohna sank were kept from the families and the American public for over 50 years. Due to a campaign by the Rohna Survivors Memorial Association, the government finally acknowledged these men in the late 1990s.
Through the efforts of this website and American Legion Post 274 in Camden, New Jersey, a memorial service was held on July 27, 2002 for Harry Taylor and the 19 other men from South Jersey who paid the ultimate price for our freedom in November of 1943.
Harry V. Taylor Jr.
Camden Courier-Post —
Harry V. Taylor, Jr., who has been reported missing in action in North Africa, according to notification by the War Department to his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Taylor, 3 Kings Highway East, Haddonfield. Taylor, 19, who enlisted in the Army in November, 1942, was in the Signal Corps. A brother, William, 21, also went into the Army in November, 1942. He is in a medical unit at Camp Campbell, Ky.
Haddonfield Man Dies as Ship Sinks
Camden Courier-Post —
An Army private from Haddonfield today was reported killed and a Vineland officer a prisoner of war.
Listed as killed was: Pfc. Harry V. Taylor, Jr., 19, of 3 Kings Highway East, Haddonfield.
Private Taylor was the son of Mr. and Mrs. Harry V. Taylor. He entered the service in November, 1942, while a student at Haddonfield Memorial High school.
The Adjutant General’s Office notified his family he was killed on a troop ship which sank rapidly after being hit by fire from an enemy vessel. His parents were informed last Nov. 26 that he was missing in the European area.
A brother, William J. Taylor, 21, in the Mediterranean, recently burned on the shoulder while assisting in the kitchen of his unit.
15 Dead, 2 Missing from South Jersey
Camden Evening Courier —
Former Camden Resident, Holder of Six Awards, Among New Casualties
Shiloh Flier Listed Downed in Europe
Fifteen South Jersey men were among the 1,511 reported by the War Department today as killed in action on the six fighting fronts. Two others from this area are reported missing.
Killed:
Staff Sergeant Ronald J. Pearce, of 330 Delancey Street, Philadelphia, formerly of 3404 Federal Street, Camden.
Private First Class Charles La Porta, of 142 Chestnut Street, Williamstown.
Private Frank Ballerino, of 2004 South 10th Street, Camden.
Sergeant Elmer F. Day, of 521 Lexington Avenue, Merchantville.
Corporal William T. Eastlack, of 142 I Street, Carney’s Point.
Private Clarence T. Jaggers, of Columbia Road and St. James Walk, National Park.
Sergeant Carl E. Johanson, of 5019 Jefferson Avenue, Pennsauken.
Corporal Steven V. Koscianski, of 966 Bulson Street, Camden.
Private First Class William R. McKeon, of Pine Avenue, Blackwood.
Sergeant Andrew W. Olsen, of Dorothy.
Corporal Aldo Steffanice, of 74 Norman Avenue, Pennsgrove.
Private First Class John A. Landicina, of 402 Southeast Avenue, Vineland.
Michael Carr, of 1059 Everett Street, Camden.
Captain Carlton P. Hogan, of 207 East Union Street, Burlington.
Corporal Millard E. Buckingham, of 38 Grant Street, Deepwater.
Missing:
Lt. Robert Probasco, of Shiloh.
Lt. John Ruggiero, of Bridgeboro Road, Beverly.
3 On Troopship Lost
Ballerino, Koscianski, and Carr are believed to have met their fates on the same transport. War Department telegrams to families of all three men reveal that each was a passenger on a troopship that was lost due to enemy action in the Mediterranean on Nov. 27, 1943. All have been awarded Purple Hearts.
This was the closest that the general public got to the truth of the matter. As a matter of fact, 12 of the fifteen men listed above were on that transport, the HMTS Rohna. Five other Rohna victims were also on the War Department casualty lists for that day.
The following reported as dead in today’s official casualty list were previously reported as missing: Sergeant Day, Private Jaggers, Corporal Koscianski, Private McKeon, and Private Steffanice.
Also listed as dead in today’s official casualty list but previously reported in these columns are: Private Michael Yachus, 679 Ferry Avenue, Camden; Joseph H. Johnson, 1273 South Merrimac Road, Camden; Private Harry V. Taylor, 3 Kings Highway East, Haddonfield; Private Merl H. Reagle, Maple Avenue, Lindenwold; Private Jacob K. Jenkins, Marne Highway, Mt. Holly, formerly of Pennsauken; Private Harry E. Harker, 6 Beach Avenue, Blackwood; PFC Jack S. Dubois, Church Street, Williamstown; and Charles R. Stewart Jr., 319 Linden Street, Camden.