A
CATASTROPHIC MEETING
Motor
vehicle accidents involving fire apparatus, particularly while
responding to alarms has always been one of many hazards inherent to the
job. Collisions occurring between fire apparatus although infrequent,
are especially terrifying and routinely result in devastating property
damage and death. The cause of these mishaps can be attributed to a
variety of reasons, but the circumstances under which they most often
occur are two apparatus that intersect each other's path, usually while
en route to the same alarm. Over the years the Camden Fire Department
has certainly been no exception to these tragic mishaps.
The
worst of such accidents occurred on a quiet Sunday afternoon, August 16,
1975, at Sixth
and Pine
Streets, South Camden. Shortly after 4 P.M., the dispatcher
transmitted a Box for a reported vacant building at
Sixth
and Royden
Streets. Engine Company 1
responding first due, got a late start from quarters. Their normal
response route would carry them east on
Pine
Street across Broadway,
and to the intersection of Sixth
Street where they would swing left and
proceed north on Sixth
to Royden
Street. Engine Company 8
responding second due from their firehouse on
Kaighns
Avenue, would have a straight and unobstructed run, out
Sixth
Street same twelve blocks to the fire.
One's
and Eight's used these
response routes thousands of times while responding together, to reach
many neighborhoods adjoining these thorofares. Usually by the time
Engine
8 reached the intersection of
Sixth
and Pine
Streets, One's was
already long passed and well ahead of them several
blacks. Rarely did these units cross each other's path on the way.
On
that Sunday afternoon as Engine
Company 1 crossed
Broadway
at Pine,
Engine 8 already well
underway, was roaring past
Sixth
and Spruce
Streets rapidly approaching
Pine
from the south. The last thing that Engine
Company 8 expected to see upon entering the intersection of
Pine
Street, was the blur of another apparatus turning left into its
path. Bath apparatus were identical rigs, 1967 American LaFrance pumpers. The left front cab
of Engine
8's pumper impacted along the side of One's
apparatus forcing the rigs together in a pincer motion. The force of the
impact caused both apparatus to bounce off each other and continue
onward. Engine 8 mounted the
sidewalk, apparatus running over a civilian while crashing through the
front of an occupied grocery store, collapsing the front of the
building. The inertia of the collision carried
Engine
1 northward along Sixth Street far nearly half a block, hitting
several parked cars before coming to a rest.
The
Officer and driver of Engine
Company 8 were trapped in the cab of the apparatus, pinned beneath
the collapsed canopy of the pumper's roof.
It
took more than twenty minutes to extricate both members. The Captain
suffered two broken ankles and a dislocated shoulder. The driver and
both members riding in the rear jump seats suffered a variety of injuries including
lacerations, serious contusions and sprains. A
fire fighter riding in the jump seat of Engine
1 and on the side of impact, was momentarily compressed between the
apparatus and suffered severe internal injury. The remainder of
One's
crew sustained a variety of non-life threatening injuries. Miraculously
there were no fire fighter deaths in this grinding collision. Additional
units were summoned to the accident, entered a scene of carnage which
same fighters described as "looking like a war zone". Glass,
debris, apparatus and broken equipment were scattered about the
landscape for nearly a block in every direction.
The
lone fatality involved the poor civilian bystander who was whisked off
the sidewalk and crushed between the apparatus and the building. The
pumpers were totaled and one fire fighter was permanently disabled,
never returning to the job. Both apparatus
would be replaced by 1975 Maxim engine-forward
pumpers without crew seating and were procured on short notice as stock
models. Their design was quite unusual for city service in that members
were required to ride the backstep. These rigs were also the units in
the Department to herald the adoption of the lime-yellow color, a
departure from over 100 years of red fire apparatus.
Camden Courier-Post *
August 18, 1975
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Fatal
fire truck crash is blamed on their sirens
By TONY DAVIS
Courier-Post Staff
A Camden f ire official said he
believes Saturday's
collision of two fire trucks that killed one person and
injured 14 others was caused by the inability of
the drivers to hear each other‘s vehicle over their own
sirens.
However. Acting
First Battalion Chief
Joseph
Anderson
stressed that he was only “theorizing" and that a full
investigation of the crash would begin today.
The two trucks, Engines One and
Eight, collided at
6th
and
Pine
Streets
at about 5:15 pm,
Saturday,
Anderson
said.
The impact of the crash sent
Engine
Eight, which was
heading north on 6th Street, into the Livecchi grocery store
while
Engine
One, which was head
ing
east on Pine Street, stopped safely about one block north on
6th Street, Anderson said.
The two vehicles were
en route to the scene of a minor fire in a vacant house
about two blocks from
the scene of the collision. Anderson said another truck
was called to extinguish the blaze.
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Dead was
65-year-old Wilkins Tisdale, of 583
Line
Street, Camden, according to Blair M. Murphy, an
investigator for the Camden County Medical
Examiner’s office, Murphy said the causes of death were
internal injuries and a severed arm.
Tisdale, a retired
construction worker who had just walked out of the
grocery store, was pinned for 90 minutes under a large
freezer in the
store, Anderson said.
Juanita Dorsey, 34, 704 Pine
Street Camden, who had
been standing inside the store, was pinned under the
freezer when it was hit by the
truck, Anderson said. The woman was listed in
satisfactory
condition in Cooper Hospital with back injuries.
Richard
Sorenson, a hoseman for Engine Eight, was in critical
condition at Cooper with a punctured lung,
broken ribs and a broken nose, right shoulder and right
arm.
Paul
Delfing. driver of Engine One, and
James
Peterson, driver of Engine Eight, were both
pinned inside the cabs of their vehicles for 20
minutes, and |
later treated
and released from Cooper for head and facial injuries,
Anderson said.
Sorenson and five other firemen
on the two trucks
were all thrown from them by the crash. The other
firemen injured were
Joseph
Chelhowski, captain of
Engine Eight, who was in satisfactory condition in West
Jersey Hospital, Northern Division with ankle
injuries and bruises.
Albert
Collum, captain of Engine One, who was in stable
condition at Cooper with a concussion, a
broken finger, contusions and bruises.
William
Smith, a hoseman for Engine Eight, who was being
held for observation at or Lady of Lourdes
Hospital with head and facial cuts and bruises.
John
Asher, a hoseman for Engine One, and Paul Capazola,
a hoseman for Engine Eight, who were
treated and released from Cooper for cuts and
bruises.
Five other persons were injured,
none seriously, in
the crash. One, Leonard Medford, of 611 Line Street,
Camden, was in satisfactory condition at Cooper
Hospital with leg injuries. The others were all treated
and released from Cooper and Lourdes
hospitals.
Anderson said the diesel engines
of the two trucks
both received “extensive" damage and that he did not
know if the eight-year-old trucks, which he said
usually last 15 years, could be used again.
Chief
Edward
V. Michalak said the department has pressed two
of its older, auxiliary pumpers into
service to keep the city's nine engine companies and
three ladder companies at full
strength.
Michalak said, however, that the
two trucks damaged
were among the newest the City owned.
Although he would put no dollar
estimate on the
damages, he said they were “excessive" and that it would
not be known until at least Tuesday
whether they could be repaired.
The city will not be receiving
any new fire trucks
until next April, when delivery of four pumpers is
expected.
Although the city has
experienced fire truck mishaps
before, the chief, a 33-year veteran of the force, said
this was the most serious.
He would not comment on the
cause of the accident
pending completion of the department's
investigation.
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Camden Courier-Post
August 18, 1975
SPECTATORS
peer solemnly at Camden fire truck that crashed into corner
grocery at 6th and Pine Street, Camden killing one man and
injuring 14 other persons after collision with another fire
truck at intersection
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Camden Courier-Post
August 18, 1975
CAB
of fire engine lies atop freezer where it came to rest after
slamming through grocery store wall
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Camden Courier-Post * August 22, 1975
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Council
Checking Into Crash
By RICH
BERGEMAN
Courier-Post Staff
The
brakes on one Camden fire engine will be examined by a
specialist to see whether brake failure was responsible for
Saturday’s collision of two fire trucks in which one man was
killed and l4 persons injured.
However.
Deputy Fire Chief Daniel Jiannetto. appearing before Camden City
Council Thursday. said he felt the possibility of brake failure
was remote because Engine
No. 8 is safeguarded by a complex triple-brake system.
Jiannetto
said James
Peterson, the driver
for Engine Co. No. 8. reported he believed the brakes on his
vehicle failed to function when he saw Engine
Co. No. 1 emerge from a cross-street.
The
collision occurred
at 6th
and
Pine
Streets as both fire
companies were responding to a house fire about two blocks north
of the accident scene. The crash sent Engine No. 8 through the
wall of Livecchi's Grocery at 601 Pine Street, killing Wilkins
Tisdale, 65, a shopper emerging from the store at the time.
Engine
No. 8 was traveling north on 6th, which is a through street.
while Engine No. 1 was headed east on Pine for
7th
Street, where the driver planned to turn north to the fire
scene.
Both
captains reported their vehicles were traveling at a relatively
slow rate of speed, and that buildings at the corners of 6th and
Pine obscured their view.
There
was also speculation that the drivers were unable to hear each
other approach became of the none from their own sirens.
So
far, fire and police department investigators have not yet fixed
blame on either driver, according to Public Safety Director
David Kelly.
Jiannetto
said representatives from Ward Lafrance Co., manufacturers of
the two eight-year-old vehicles, have told them Engine No. 1 was
demolished, but Engine No. 8 may be repairable.
Martin
McKernan, city attorney, said the city carries $250 deductible
collision insurance on both vehicles, and said the city is also
covered by liability insurance concerning the injuries and
damages caused to those outside the department.
Still
hospitalized are:
Juanita
Dorsey, 34, of 704 Pine Street, listed in fair condition at
Cooper Hospital with back injuries.
Leonard
Medford, of 611 Line Street, listed in fair condition at Cooper
with leg injuries.
Richard
Sorenson. a hoseman for Co. No.8, listed in serious condition at
Cooper with a punctured lung, broken ribs and a broken nose,
shoulder and arm.
William
Smith, also a hoseman for Co. No. 8. listed in satisfactory
condition at Our Lady of Lourdes Hospital with head and facial
cuts.
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