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Jerome Levy

Second Lieutenant, U.S. Army Air Forces — World War II

Jerome Levy

Portrait of Second Lieutenant Jerome Levy Jerome Levy in high school Jerome Levy high school photo Jerome Levy in uniform Jerome Levy Crew of the Little Warrior B-24 42-94812

Second Lieutenant Jerome Levy, 862nd Bomber Squadron, 493rd Bomber Group, U.S. Army Air Forces.

Second Lieutenant Jerome Levy was born in 1920 in New York to Simon and Sarah Levy. The family moved to New Jersey sometime before 1924, when younger brother Sydney Levy was born. Simon Levy was a carpenter who developed a building and construction business, the S. Levy Company, first out of the family home and later at 320 Market Street in Camden NJ. In 1930 the family lived at 1248 Magnolia Avenue in Camden NJ. One family nearby at 1234 Magnolia were the Auslanders. Their son Leonard Auslander was about the same age as Jerome Levy. They both would not come back from the war in Europe.

Jerome Levy graduated from Camden High School, and attended engineering school at Penn State University, and worked in his father’s construction business before enlisting in the Army in December, 1942. Qualifying for duty in the Army Air Force, he was trained as a navigator, and was reported in the Camden Courier-Post to be at the San Marcos TX navigation school, in the October 1, 1943 edition.

Jerome Levy was commissioned as a Second Lieutenant in December of 1943 after completing the course at San Marcos and the following April went overseas as a member of the 862nd Bomber Squadron, 493rd Bomber Group, Heavy. He was stationed at Station 152, Debach, Suffolk County, England.

The 493rd was the last bomber group deployed to England. The first mission was flown on D-Day, June 6, 1944 to Lisieux, France. The 493rd Bomber group was equipped with B-24H Liberator heavy bombers. One of the B-24s was the LITTLE WARRIOR, serial number 42-94812. Built by Ford, this aircraft was brought to the United Kingdom by the 850th Bomber Squadron, 490th Bomb Group, before being transferred to the 493rd Bomb Group and renamed LITTLE WARRIOR.

On the 17th mission, an attack on the aero engine plant at Fallersleben, Germany, on Thursday, June 29th, 1944, Jerome Levy was aboard LITTLE WARRIOR. The Missing Air Crew Report (MACR 6721) reads as follows:

Aircraft No. 812 flying in the Number 3 position in A group received a direct flak hit near No. 3 Engine at 0939 hours in the target area just after bombs away. It was enveloped in flames from the nose to the rear of the bomb bays. It fell out of formation and disintegrated at about 10,000 feet.

Eight of the crew were found dead on the ground by German authorities that morning, a ninth body was found later. The co-pilot, 2nd Lieutenant Sidney A. Benson of Marblehead MA was captured. Lt. Benson was murdered by being beaten to death by German Air Raid Wardens shortly after he surrendered that morning. He died late that night after having been thrown first into a garage across from the hospital then into the TB ward. It was only in his last few minutes of life that he received any type of medical care. His killers were later located, tried, and imprisoned. The tenth crewmember’s body was discovered in a field, badly burned on July 11, 1944, and buried with the rest of the crew of LITTLE WARRIOR.

Jerome Levy had written his last letter home the day before. Lieutenant Levy was 24 years old when he gave his life for America. He was survived by his parents, and brother Sidney, who was also serving in the Army Air Force. His death was reported in the September 14, 1944 edition of the Camden Courier-Post.

A note of thanks to Brian Lindner, Bill Toombs, and Sean Casey for providing much information on the LITTLE WARRIOR.

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The 493rd Bomb Group

B-24 Liberator heavy bomber, as used by the 493rd Bomb Group 493rd Bomb Group insignia 493rd Bomb Group tail marking

The B-24 Liberator heavy bomber, and the 493rd Bomb Group insignia and tail marking.

493rd Bomb Group Combat Missions — Flying B-24s, “Liberators”

MissionTargetDate (June 1944)Flying TimeTarget Type
1Lisieux, France06 (D-Day!)6:35
2*Tours, France073:45Airfield
3Nantes, France082:40
4Flers, France115:55
5*Beauvais-Tille, France126:05Airfield
6Laon-Athes, France146:30
7*Toussus-le-Noble, France156:35Airfield
8Laval, France177:10
9*Misburg, Germany207:15Oil refinery
10La Haye, France205:10
11Etampes-Mondesir, France227:25
12Coulommiers, France236:35
13Orleans-Bracy, France246:00
14St. Avold, France257:05
15Romilly-Sur-Seine, France257:15
16Melun, France285:10
17Fallersleben, Germany297:20Aircraft Factory

The Little Warrior — June 29, 1944

The Little Warrior B-24 42-94812 struck by flak over Fallersleben, Germany, June 29, 1944

At 09:39 on 29 June 1944 at 20,000 feet over Wolfsburg, Germany. The plane nicknamed Little Warrior had been struck by a single flak round a split second before the photo was taken.

This is the most widely published view of Little Warrior. Stocking snapped this photo then watched in terror as the blazing bomber veered towards his own plane. Lt. Hansen, whose face appears through the front cockpit window as a light area in the photo, managed to avoid a collision before losing control. In the original, black & white, glossy, photo, the copilot, Lt. Benson, can be seen looking out his side window and directly into the lens of the camera.

The flak round penetrated the fuel tanks and caused the rear of the plane to be flooded with high octane fumes which ignited almost instantly. Note the glow of the fire already beginning to show through the open bomb bay doors. The plane plummeted out of control until it broke up at 10,000 feet. Only Lt. Benson was able to get out and he was murdered by German Air Raid Wardens.

The photo above is the LITTLE WARRIOR (42-94812), caught by photographer Cliff Stocking at the moment its fuel tanks ignited. This photo has been published in many books and magazines. Photo credit: National Archives.

The Crew of the Little Warrior

Crew PositionNameRankSerial Number
PilotHansen, John H.2nd LieutenantO-693976
Co-PilotBenson, Sidney A.2nd LieutenantO-818558
NavigatorLevy, Jerome2nd LieutenantO-703639
BombardierStich, Malcolm H.2nd LieutenantO-697746
Radio Operator*Gomillion, Billy B.Staff Sergeant38424702
EngineerPolzin, Vernon J.Technical Sergeant38367667
Ball Turret GunnerAidala, Cyrus R.Staff Sergeant32707915
Top Turret GunnerBoykowski, Walter A.Staff Sergeant13171280
Nose Turret GunnerHaskell, Sylvanus G.Staff Sergeant39297646
Flex GunnerSanders, John E.Staff Sergeant18191467

* Staff Sergeant Jose C. Romas (39277505) was the regular Radio Operator on this crew; he was sick so Gomillion flew in his place on this mission.

The bodies of Lieutenants Hansen, Levy, Stich, and Sergeants Boykowski, Haskell, and Sanders were recovered by German authorities at the time of the crash. Lieutenant Benson survived the crash, but was badly beaten by German Air Raid Wardens, and died in hospital the following day. Those responsible for his injuries on the ground were found, tried for murder, convicted, and imprisoned after the war ended.

Crew of the Little Warrior B-24 42-94812

The crew of the LITTLE WARRIOR. Back row: Jerome Levy, Sidney Benson, John Hansen, Malcolm Stich. Front row: Cyrus Aidala, John Sanders, Walter Boykowski, Jose Romas, Sylvanus Haskell. Photo credit: Thelma Haskell via Brian Lindner.

A Monument to the Crew of the Little Warrior

Monument to the crew of the Little Warrior

Top Turret Gunner Sergeant Walter A. Boykowski of Pittock (Stowe Township) PA, near Pittsburgh, was an only child. His parents donated the money to erect this monument in tribute of the entire crew of LITTLE WARRIOR, which stands outside an elementary school today. Photo by Kenton E. McElhattan.

Sidney Levy

Sidney Levy, Jerome's brother Sidney Levy Sidney Levy

Sidney Levy, Jerome Levy’s brother, who also served in the Army Air Force during World War II.

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