Introduction
Dr. Mabel Grier Lesher
DR. CHARLES BYRON LESHER and his wife, DR. MABEL GRIER LESHER, practiced medicine and taught in Camden for many years.
Charles Byron Lesher was born in Council Bluffs, Iowa on May 31, 1878, one of five children born to Charles H. and Edith Lesher. His parents, natives of Pennsylvania, returned there shortly after his birth. His father was a farmer. Charles Byron Lesher graduated from Northumberland PA High School in 1897 and from there went to Bucknell University, where he graduated in 1901. He studied medicine at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, receiving his M.D. in 1908. He apparently married fellow doctor Mabel Grier, a classmate at Bucknell, shortly after the 1910 Census. Dr. Lesher interned at St. Agnes Hospital in Philadelphia, then spent the next two years as an intern at Cooper Hospital in Camden.
Mabel Grier Lesher was born in Salem NJ on July 30, 1880. She graduated from Salem High School in 1897, and like her husband, Bucknell in 1901, then on to John Hopkins University School of Medicine where she completed her studies in 1905. She interned at the Women’s and Children’s Hospital in Syracuse NY prior to her marriage. The Lesher’s daughter, Mabel, was born in Syracuse on August 1, 1909.
The family had settled in Philadelphia at 5624 Kingsessing Avenue when Dr. Charles Lesher registered for the draft in September of 1918, and were at 4606 Springfield Avenue by the end of 1919. They were in general practice and Charles Lesher was doing some surgery, and in 1918 completed some post-graduate work at the Polyclinic Hospital in Philadelphia. His wife received specialized training from the United States Public Health Service in 1920. Between 1910 and 1927 the Drs. Leshers spent time in China with a hospital affiliated with the American Baptist missions. Dr. Lesher was director of the Chaoyany Dispensary and Kit-yang Hospital, Kit-yang, South China up until 1927. Dr. Mabel Lesher was Physician in charge of the Women’s Clinic, Kit yang Hospital from 1922 to 1925; then was employed as physician by the Shanghai American School in Shanghai, China from 1925 to 1927. She also taught at the Women’s Medical College at Shanghai in 1926 and 1927.
The Lesher’s returned to the United States in June of 1927 via England aboard the SS Berengaria. They eventually settled at 331 Penn Street in Camden. Their daughter, Mabel, graduated from Camden High School and then, in June of 1933, from Bucknell University. Dr. Charles Lesher went back into practice. Dr. Mabel Lesher, after receiving training from the American Social Hygiene Association in 1927 and 1928, followed a career in education. She taught at Camden High School, Clara Burrough Junior High School, was professor of social Hygiene at New York University, Rutger’s University, Trenton State Teacher’s College; Temple University, in 1946 at the University of Utah, and the Teacher’s College of Rhode Island.
Besides being with his wife a member of the Camden County Medical Association, Dr. Charles Lesher was a member of the China Medical Missionary Association. Dr. Mabel Lesher was active with the American Social Hygiene Association. The author of several books and articles, she was, without a doubt, a pioneer in the field of social hygiene, what we today would call sex education.
Dr. Charles Lesher gained a bit of unwanted notoriety when he was prosecuted on drug charges in 1930, for prescribing narcotics to a known addict. The charges were dismissed on the day of the trial.
The Leshers were still at 331 Penn Street as late as 1947. Dr. Charles B. Lesher passed away in 1951. In 1958 Dr. Mabel Grier Lesher was awarded the Service to Humanity Award by the Bucknell University Alumni Association. Last a resident of Lewisburg PA, Dr. Mabel Lesher passed away in 1969.
World War I Draft Card
Dr. Charles B. Lesher – World War I Draft Card
Dr. Lesher Trial In Dope Case To Open Tomorrow
Camden Courier-Post —
Penn Street Physician Accused of Giving Drugs to Woman Addict
SHE ALSO WILL FACE COURT ON CHARGES
Doctor Says in Defense That He Administered to Her as Patient
Indicted on five counts for violation of the state narcotic act, Dr. Charles B. Lesher, 40, of 331 Penn street, will go on trial tomorrow before Judge Shay and a jury in Camden Criminal court.
The physician is accused of “administering, giving and prescribing drugs” to Mrs. Doris Jenkins, 32, of Lester terrace near Broadway, mother of a year-old daughter, Doris. She was indicted five times for being a drug addict and will go on trial after Dr. Lesher.
Trial of Dr. Lesher was to have started a week ago, but on request of D. Trueman Stackhouse, his counsel, a delay was granted by Prosecutor Baldwin to give Stackhouse additional time to prepare his defense.
Dr. Lesher was arrested January 22 last, shortly after he had appeared before Police Judge Pancoast as a witness in the hearing of Mrs. Jenkins, who was charged with attempting to abandon her child a second time.
A month previous Mrs. Jenkins had been arrested on a charge of seeking to abandon the baby in a coach on the street and sent to jail to take the “drug cure.”
In Jail 25 Days
She remained in jail 25 days and was discharged as cured of the drug habit.
A few days later she again was seized with the desire for drugs and once more found herself in the toils of the law. She was taken to West Jersey Homeopathic Hospital, from which she escaped clad in a nightgown and blanket early on the morning of January 20 as the thermometer hovered near the zero mark. She walked two miles along icy pavements to the home of a friend at 808 Morgan street, who notified the authorities.
The defense of Dr. Lesher will be that he prescribed drugs to relieve Mrs. Jenkins of pain suffered from gallstones. After she had been committed to jail a second time, she was stricken seriously and taken to the hospital, where an operation was performed.
Physician Testifies
Dr. Lesher testified at the last hearing of the woman before Judge Pancoast that she came to his office on August 13 last and complained of severe internal pains. After learning of her condition, the physician said he advised an operation, but she said she could not afford it. Then he is said to have given Mrs. Jenkins a hypodermic injection to relieve her suffering. From that time on, according to Dr. Lesher’s testimony, the woman came to him for relief.
Mrs. Jenkins, according to Dr. Lesher, owes him $1080 for drugs and services which she has made no attempt to pay.
The physician’s records of Mrs. Jenkins in possession of the prosecutor’s office are said to show that he had given her 300 hypodermic injections.
Dr. Lesher also must stand trial in Federal court as the result of seven indictments returned against him several weeks ago, charging violation of the Harrison anti-narcotic act.
Judge Quashes 5 Drug Charges Against Doctor
Camden Courier-Post —
Indictments Dismissed on Grounds They Allege No Crime; All Worded Alike
BALDWIN WILL CARRY CASE TO HIGH COURT
Law Permitting Use of ‘Dope’ to Cure Habit Cited by Defense Attorney
Five indictments charging Dr. Charles B. Lesher, of 331 Penn street, with violation of the state anti-narcotic act of 1929, were quashed by Judge Shay in Criminal Court today when the defense contended that the indictments were faulty in that they alleged no crime.
Prosecutor Baldwin immediately gave notice that he would petition the State Supreme Court for a writ of certiorari for a review of the case. If the Supreme Court reverses Judge Shay’s decision, the prosecutor will then move for sentence.
Seven indictments have also been returned against Dr. Lesher by the Federal Grand Jury, but no date has been fixed for trial on those bills.
The North Camden physician, who is represented by D. Trueman Stackhouse, was to have gone on trial on the five true bills which accused him of unlawfully administering, giving and prescribing narcotics to Mrs. Doris Jenkins, 32, of Lester terrace near Broadway. Mrs. Jenkins has also been indicted on five counts as a drug addict. She, too, was to have gone on trial, but she was released on her own recognizance today pending the Supreme Court’s ruling on Baldwin’s writ.
When court opened today, Stackhouse called for a side bar conference, at which he retracted his client’s former plea of not guilty and substituted a plea of guilty. He averred that in doing this, Dr. Lesher was not pleading guilty to a crime, but to a lawful act, as the indictments do not charge him with unlawfully giving and prescribing drugs for a malady other than habitual use of drugs, whereas the anti-narcotic act permits that.
Effort to Cure Claimed
Prosecutor Baldwin then pointed out that the indictments charged that Dr. Lesher knew Mrs. Jenkins was a drug addict, and that the state act prohibits the administering of drugs to an addict. Stackhouse then set forth that the act also permits a physician to give or prescribe drugs to an addict for the purpose of curing the patient of habitual use of drugs.
The prosecutor declared he was “taken back” by the defense’s apparent claims that Dr. Lesher had intended to cure Mrs. Jenkins of the drug habit. Baldwin averred he was under the impression that Dr. Lesher would claim that he had given the morphine to Mrs. Jenkins to relieve her of pain from gallstones, for which she underwent an operation.
Baldwin then moved for sentence, declaring that Dr. Lesher had forfeited the right of trial by pleading guilty.
Judge Shay agreed with Stackhouse and dismissed the indictments, whereupon Baldwin asked for an exception, which was granted.
The indictments charge the physician with violating the state drug code on November 1, December 9 and 10, and January 6 and 13. With the exception of the different dates, each bill reads as follows:
Dr. Charles B. Lesher, being a duly licensed physician, did unlawfully administer, give and prescribe a certain quantity of a preparation, admixture or compound containing morphine, or a salt, derivative or chemical compound of morphine unto Doris Jenkins, known to him to be a habitual user thereof, said preparation, admixture and compound not having been then and there administered for the cure or treatment of some malady other than the drug habit to the evil example of all others in like case offending, contrary to the form of the statute provided, against the peace of this state and government, and the dignity of the same.
Prosecutor Baldwin read the indictments into the court records to be submitted to the Supreme Court. The anti-narcotic act is contained in Chapter 301, laws of 1929, supplement to the Crimes Act. It reads:
“No physician or dentist shall sell, dispense, administer, distribute, give or prescribe any drugs to any person known to him to be a habitual user of any said drugs, unless said drug is administered, distributed, given or prescribed for the cure or treatment of some malady other than the drug habit;Provided, however, that if any physician desires to undertake in good faith the cure of the habit of taking or using opium or any of its derivatives in any form, said physician may prescribe or dispense opium or any of its derivatives to the patient;
“Provided that such opium or its derivatives are prescribed, dispensed in good faith for the purpose of curing such patient of such habit and not merely for the purpose of satisfying the craving for drugs.
Dr. Lesher was arrested January 22 last, shortly after he had appeared before Police Judge Pancoast as a witness in the hearing of Mrs. Jenkins, who was charged with attempting to abandon her child a second time.
Dr. Lesher testified at the last hearing of the woman before Judge Pancoast that she came to his office on August 13 last and complained of severe internal pains. After learning of her condition, the physician said he advised an operation, but she said she could not afford it.
Mrs. Jenkins, according to Dr. Lesher, owes him $1080 for drugs and services which she has made no attempt to pay.
The physician’s records of Mrs. Jenkins in possession of the prosecutor’s office are said to show that he had given her 300 hypodermic injections.
‘Heart-Meter’ to Rate Pupils For Sports in City Schools
Camden Courier-Post —
Reorganizing of physical training in Camden public schools to fit heart conditions will be possible through a new invention, the orthodiagraph. The heart tests will determine degree of fitness for athletics, precluding excessive or insufficient exercise.
The children will be placed in groups according to heart rating and given specially prepared programs.
The orthodiagraph was described yesterday by Dr. Mabel Grier Lesher, physician at the Senior High School.
“The instrument detects enlargement of impairment of the heart,” Dr. Lesher said. “It allows the physician to see the heart beat, and the actual size of the heart can be measured. It takes an accurate diagnosis through taking a fluroscope picture, similar to an X-ray picture, but much more simple.
“The value will be great because copies of pupils’ fluroscopes can be sent to their family physicians. Thus a safeguard in the home will be established for every child having a heart condition other than normal.”
Dr. Lesher demonstrated the orthodiagraph to members of the Board of Education Tuesday night.
Dr. Mabel Lesher Speaks on Medical Society Convention Program at Shore
Camden Courier-Post —
Dr. Mabel Lesher Speaks on Medical Society Convention Program at Shore; Auxiliary Meets Today Also; Merchantville Club Closes Activities With Garden Party; New Chairmen Named in Audubon
By ISABEL M. ELLIS
Many women physicians as well as wives of physicians are members of the Camden county delegation attending the annual conference of the New Jersey State Medical Society now in session at Atlantic City.
The conference, which opened yesterday, continues until tomorrow. Business meetings of the medical society are being interspersed with social events, many of which have been planned exclusively for the entertainment of the doctors’ wives and families.
Dr. Mabel Grier Lesher, of 331 Penn street, will speak on the program of the School Physicians’ Section today. Dr. Lesher is one of two women slated on the program. She will report the modified gymnasium programs for physical training adopted in Camden High School.
Other women-doctors attending the meet are Dr. Clara Horner-Rodgers, Dr. Helen A. Schrack, Dr. Jennie Sharp, of this city, and Dr. Mabel Haines, of Audubon.
The Auxiliary to the Medical Society is holding its annual meeting today at Chalfonte-Haddon Hall, also, with Mrs. Roy VanNess, president of the auxiliary, presiding.
The meeting at nine o’clock this morning is to be followed by a bridge-tea this afternoon with the Atlantic County Auxiliary acting as hostess.
At this morning’s meeting, new officers will be elected and the committee chairmen appointed. In the afternoon a bridge-tea will be held with the Atlantic county auxiliary acting as hostess. Tonight there will be a dinner-dance.
Tomorrow the president’s luncheon is an attraction for the auxiliary members. This will be held in Haddon Hall, also.
Local women attending the auxiliary meeting today: Mrs. A. Haines Lippincott, president of the Camden county branch; Mrs. William H. Pratt, president-elect; Mrs. William Raughley, retiring president; Mrs. Arthur J. Casselman, Mrs. Orris W. Saunders, Mrs. Alexander MacAlister and Mrs. William A. Wescott.
Dr. Lesher To Teach At N.Y. Summer School
Camden Courier-Post —
Dr. Mabel Grier Lesher, social science instructor for girls in Camden senior and junior high schools, will take part as a teacher in the 1933 program at the Chautauqua (N. Y.) Summer School.
Miss Lesher will instruct in social science at the Chautauqua Institution, conducting their sixtieth annual six weeks’ courses.
Bucknell to Honor South Jersey Girls
Camden Courier-Post —
Degree is to Be Conferred in Biology on Camden Woman
Miss Mabel Lesher, daughter of Dr. and Mrs. C. B. Lesher, 331 Penn Street, is scheduled to be graduated by Bucknell University, Lewisburg, Pa., this year. She will receive the degree of bachelor of arts in biology.
A graduate of the Camden High School, Miss Lesher has been active in religious organizations at Bucknell, where she was a member of the Student Volunteers and the Student’ Fellowship.
Miss Gretchen Fisher, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Grover C. Fisher, of Berlin, and Miss Mabel B. Smith, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Charles A. Smith, of Moorestown, are also members of the graduating class at Bucknell.
They are members of a class of more than 200 seniors, who will receive their diplomas at an out-of-doors ceremony on the campus in front of Hunt Hall this afternoon. Dr. Kenneth B. Murdock, dean of the faculty, of arts and sciences at Harvard University, will make the commencement address.
Bucknell’s three-day commencement program opened Saturday, which was designated as Alumni and Fraternity Day. Cap and Dagger, the college dramatic society, presented the play, “The Queen’s Husband,” Saturday night.
Dr. Homer P. Rainey, president of Bucknell, preached the baccalaureate sermon yesterday morning. The corporation dinner for graduates and their parents tonight completes the commencement calendar.
Dr. Lesher to Lecture At the Chautauqua
Camden Courier-Post —
Dr. Mabel Grier Lesher, of 321 Penn Street, accompanied by her daughter, Miss Mabel Lesher, a recent graduate of Bucknell University, leaves today for Chautauqua, N. Y., to remain until the end of August.
For the second consecutive year, Dr. Lesher will conduct a lecture course at the Chautauqua Summer School on “Adolescent Adjustment.” The course is planned for teachers, parents and social workers. It is accredited by the New York University.
Camden High School Purple & Gold Yearbook
Dr. Paul T. Ebner, Dr. Mabel G. Lesher, Anna M. Bendinger – Camden High School Purple & Gold Yearbook, June 1941
World War II Draft Card
Dr. Charles B. Lesher – World War II Draft Card